enjoy的用法

　　enjoy常用作及物動(dòng)詞,意思是“喜歡” 、“樂(lè)于” 、“享受……的樂(lè)趣” .現(xiàn)將其用法簡(jiǎn)述如下：

　　一、 enjoy后接名詞或代詞.

　　【例如】：

　　Do you enjoy the film?

　　你喜歡這部電影嗎?

　　Alice doesn't enjoy it.

　　愛(ài)麗斯不喜歡它.

　　They are enjoying their dinner.

　　他們?cè)诮蚪蛴形兜爻燥?

　　二、 enjoy后面可接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式.

　　【例如】：

　　Do you enjoy reading?

　　你喜歡讀書(shū)嗎?

　　He doesn't enjoy singing.

　　他不喜歡唱歌.

　　I enjoy listening to light music.

　　我喜歡聽(tīng)輕音樂(lè).

　　Many students enjoy asking questions in English.

　　許多學(xué)生喜歡用英語(yǔ)問(wèn)問(wèn)題.

　　三、 enjoy后面可接反身代詞(oneself),構(gòu)成固定搭配enjoy oneself,意為“過(guò)得愉快、玩得高興” ,相當(dāng)于have a good time.

　　【例如】：

　　— Did you enjoy yourself at the party?

　　你在聚會(huì)時(shí)玩得高興嗎?

　　— I enjoyed myself very much at the party.

　　我在聚會(huì)時(shí)玩得真開(kāi)心.

　　1.enjoy后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)必須接動(dòng)詞的 -ing形式,不能接動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞不定式(to do).

　　【例如】：

　　他喜歡踢足球.

　　[誤] He enjoys play football.

　　[誤] He enjoys to play football.

　　[正] He enjoys playing football.