hard的用法和短語例句
hard有硬的;困難的;棘手的;堅強的;殘酷的;用力的等意思,那么你知道hard的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
hard的用法:
hard的用法1:hard作“困難的”解時,指要消耗很大的體力去做某事,有時也指精神上的困難。
hard的用法2:hard還可表示“費力的,費神的,艱難的” “持強硬態(tài)度的,不妥協(xié)的,不讓步的” “有力的,猛烈的,嚴(yán)厲的” “困苦的,難以忍受的” “(聲音)刺耳的,(顏色)刺目的” “酒精含量高的”等。
hard的用法3:hard在句中可用作定語或表語,其后可跟for〔to, with〕等介詞短語、動詞不定式、that從句。
hard的用法4:hard是對主語具有評價意義的形容詞,說明主語在哪方面“難”。接動詞不定式時,句子的主語不是該不定式的主語,而是該不定式的賓語。
hard的用法5:hard修飾動態(tài)動詞,位于實義動詞之后。
hard的常用短語:
用作形容詞 (adj.)
as hard as a brick〔rock, stone〕
be hard on
hard and fast
hard going
hard lines〔luck〕 (on sb)
hard of hearing
hard to take
take a hard line (on〔over〕)
too much like hard work
用作副詞 (adv.)
be hard put (to it) to
be hard up for
hard by
hard done by
hard on
hard on sb's heels
hit...hard
take...hard
hard的用法例句:
1. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
當(dāng)生活很艱難,你想要放棄的時候,請記住,生活充滿了起起落落,如果沒有低谷,那站在高處也失去了意義。
2. Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success.
事業(yè)要成功,才能、勤奮和頑強的意志都至關(guān)重要。
3. The federal government hiked the tax on hard liquor.
聯(lián)邦政府提高了烈性酒的稅率。
4. People are having to think hard about their holiday plans.
人們現(xiàn)在得仔細地琢磨自己的度假計劃。
5. Many parents find it hard to discourage bad behaviour.
很多父母覺得要孩子循規(guī)蹈矩是件很難的事情。
6. It is hard to get hold of guns in this country.
在這個國家里要搞到槍支是很困難的。
7. You need hard currency to get anything halfway decent.
你得有硬通貨才能買到還算不錯的東西。
8. As the day goes on, the pollen dries up and becomes hard.
日子一天天過去,花粉干結(jié)成了硬塊。
9. A hard-core group of right-wing senators had hoped to sway their colleagues.
一群骨干右翼參議員曾企圖左右自己的同僚。
10. The government has cracked down hard on those campaigning for greater democracy.
政府嚴(yán)厲鎮(zhèn)壓了那些發(fā)起運動爭取更廣泛民主的人士。
11. These last four years have been hard on them.
過去的這四年里他們吃了不少苦。
12. If Douglas came down hard enough on him, Dale would rebel.
如果道格拉斯對戴爾太過嚴(yán)厲,他就會反抗。
13. He tried hard not to smile in smug self-satisfaction.
他強忍住沾沾自喜的笑容。
14. It is hard to think abstractly in these conditions.
在這樣的情況下進行抽象思維很困難。
15. I remember her as a quiet, hard-working and well-spoken girl.
我記得她是個安靜、勤奮并且談吐優(yōu)雅的女孩子。