charge的用法和短語例句
charge的用法和短語例句
charge有責(zé)任;電荷;指控;費用;照顧;控訴;賒帳;給…充電等意思,那么你知道charge的用法嗎?下面跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)一下,希望對大家的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
charge的用法:
charge的用法1:charge的基本意思是“裝載”“填充”直到滿負(fù)荷,由此產(chǎn)生許多新義,如“使充滿”“命令”“使承擔(dān)”“沖鋒”“收費”等,美語中還可表示“控告”。本詞強(qiáng)調(diào)所加的負(fù)擔(dān)超出接受能力,故含有勞累、負(fù)擔(dān)過重或被壓倒的意味。
charge的用法2:charge用作及物動詞時,接名詞或代詞作賓語。作“控告”解時,可以接that引導(dǎo)的從句。作“收費”解時,可以接雙賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu);表示“價格貴”或“收費貴”時,不能說charge expensively,而用too much或heavily等修飾。
charge的用法3:charge用作不及物動詞時,常接for表示“收…的費”,接down表示“沖鋒”。
charge的用法4:charge作“負(fù)責(zé),管理”解時,是不可數(shù)名詞; 作“指責(zé),指控,控告”解時,是可數(shù)名詞,且后可接that從句作同位語; 作“收費,要價”解時,主要指因某種服務(wù)而索取的費用,是可數(shù)名詞。
charge的用法5:in charge of表示“某人負(fù)責(zé)或照管某人〔物〕”; in the charge of則表示“某人〔物〕由某人負(fù)責(zé)或照管”。
charge的常用短語:
用作動詞 (v.)
charge against (v.+prep.)
charge at (v.+prep.)
charge down (v.+adv.)
charge for (v.+prep.)
charge into (v.+prep.)
charge off (v.+adv.)
charge on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
charge out (v.+adv.)
charge to (v.+prep.)
charge up1 (v.+prep.)
charge up2 (v.+adv.)
charge with (v.+prep.)
用作名詞 (n.)
bring a charge (of sth) against
charge account
face a charge〔charges〕
in charge of
in the charge of〔in sb's charge〕
take charge of
trump up a charge
charge的用法例句:
1. But legal experts are not sure if such a charge can stick.
但法律專家們不能肯定這一指控是否成立。
2. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £5.
透支的客戶每月要繳納5英鎊的費用。
3. He has admitted the charge and will be sentenced later.
他已經(jīng)認(rèn)罪,會在晚些時候宣判。
4. The demonstration itself was against the Government's new CommunityCharge.
游行本身反對的是政府新出臺的“人頭稅”。
5. We'll put together a proposal, including detailed costings, free of charge.
我們將免費擬一份提案,其中包括詳細(xì)的成本估算。
6. We will be pleased to delete the charge from the original invoice.
我們決定將這筆費用從原始發(fā)票上刪去。
7. Police officers on the case are reckoning to charge someone very shortly.
調(diào)查這個案子的警官正在考慮盡快起訴嫌疑人。
8. All the ferries carry bicycles free or for a nominal charge.
所有的渡船都免費或以極低的收費運載自行車。
9. Most restaurants add a 10 per cent service charge.
大多數(shù)餐館加收10%的服務(wù)費。
10. Det Supt Bassett was in charge of the murder enquiry.
探長巴西特負(fù)責(zé)調(diào)查該謀殺案。
11. Another scalper said he'd charge 00 for a 5 ticket.
另一個票販子說125美元的票他要價1,000美元。
12. He is in charge of the civilian side of the UN mission.
他在聯(lián)合國使團(tuán)中負(fù)責(zé)平民方面的事務(wù)。
13. A 10 percent service charge is added in lieu of tipping.
加收了10%的服務(wù)費以代替小費。
14. He appeared at Manchester Crown Court on Thursday on a drink-drivingcharge.
他因被控醉酒駕車而于周四在曼徹斯特的刑事法庭受審。
15. She refused to testify, unless the murder charge against her was dropped.
除非撤銷對她的謀殺指控,否則她拒絕作證。