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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)大全 > 關(guān)于propose用法及解釋

關(guān)于propose用法及解釋

時(shí)間: 小鈿1254 分享

關(guān)于propose用法及解釋

  在英語(yǔ)的道路上很多人都吃過(guò)苦,對(duì)于英語(yǔ)很多人都不知道如何是好。propose是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中比較常見(jiàn)的,也容易混淆。接下來(lái)小編在這里給大家?guī)?lái)propose用法,我們一起來(lái)看看吧!

  propose用法

  Propose是英語(yǔ)中常用的一個(gè)詞匯,在英文詞典中,主要的意思是:提議,建議;打算,計(jì)劃;推薦,提名;求婚??偨Y(jié)了propose用法。 我們首先來(lái)看幾個(gè)有關(guān)Propose的例句。 (1)We proposed to start early. 我們建議早一點(diǎn)出發(fā) Propose的主要的近義詞是:suggest。 (2)Newton proposed that heavenly and terrestrial motion could be unified with the idea of gravity. 牛頓提出天體和地球的運(yùn)動(dòng)可以用萬(wàn)有引力來(lái)解釋。 使用suggest的用法及使用錯(cuò)點(diǎn) 錯(cuò)點(diǎn)一 誤用不定式作賓語(yǔ) 要表示漢語(yǔ)的“建議做某事”,英語(yǔ)通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如: 他建議坐飛機(jī)去,可我認(rèn)為這樣花費(fèi)太大。 正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 誤:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much. 湯姆建議把房子賣了,但是安表示反對(duì)。 正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it. 正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it. 錯(cuò)點(diǎn)二 誤接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語(yǔ) 漢語(yǔ)通常說(shuō)“建議某人做某事”,但英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不能說(shuō) suggest sb to do sth,而說(shuō)suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是說(shuō),suggest 后不僅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。如: 他建議我們?cè)琰c(diǎn)動(dòng)身。 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 誤:He suggested us to leave earlier. 當(dāng)然,我們也可以用后接 that 從句的形式來(lái)表達(dá)此意思(注意謂語(yǔ)用 “should+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式)。如: I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建議我們現(xiàn)在就吃午飯。 He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建議我們都去看電影。 比較以下同義表達(dá): 他建議他們?cè)跊](méi)有聽(tīng)到事實(shí)真相之前什么都別說(shuō)。 正:He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts. 正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts. 正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts. 錯(cuò)點(diǎn)三 混用其后賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)氣 suggest 后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從謂語(yǔ)既可用陳述語(yǔ)氣,也可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,其區(qū)別與 suggest所表示的意思有關(guān): 1. 若suggest 表示“建議”,則其后接的 that 從句謂語(yǔ)通常用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”這樣的虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式。如: I suggested that she should go home. 我建議她回家去。

  propose相關(guān)解釋

  v. 提議; 建議; 打算; 希冀; 計(jì)劃; 求婚;

  第三人稱單數(shù):proposes 現(xiàn)在分詞:proposing 過(guò)去式:proposed 過(guò)去分詞:proposed

  propose例句

  1. And where do you propose building such a huge thing?

  那么你打算在哪里建這么一個(gè)龐然大物呢?

  2. Lavalais raised his glass to propose a toast to the newlyweds.

  拉瓦雷舉起酒杯,提議為新婚夫婦干杯。

  3. I asked Robin Balfour and Derek Haig to propose and second me.

  我請(qǐng)羅賓·鮑爾弗和德里克·黑格提名并支持我。

  4. Britain is about to propose changes to some institutions.

  英國(guó)將提議對(duì)一些機(jī)構(gòu)進(jìn)行改革。

  5. I would like to propose a vote of thanks to our host.

  我提議對(duì)我們的主人表示感謝。

  6. I suggest to propose a toast to our friendship.

  我建議為我們的友誼干杯.

  7. I propose him as a candidate for the presidency.

  我提名他為總統(tǒng)候選人.

  8. We propose to furnish our own house according to our own taste.

  我們建議按自己的愛(ài)好布置自己的房子.

  9. It was a hard decision for them to propose the package solution.

  他們下很大決心,提出了“一攬子解決”的設(shè)想.

  10. Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document.

  請(qǐng)對(duì)這個(gè)文件的初稿提出修改和補(bǔ)充意見(jiàn).

  11. I'd like to propose a motion, Mr. Speaker.

  議長(zhǎng)先生, 我想提出一項(xiàng)動(dòng)議.

  12. Did he propose marriage to you?

  他向你求婚了 嗎 ?

  13. I propose resting for an hour.

  我建議休息一小時(shí).

  14. I propose that he should leave now.

  我建議他現(xiàn)在就走.

  15. With your permission, I'll propose a toast.

  請(qǐng)充許我祝酒.

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