托福考試前夕很多考生都會(huì)尋找一些相關(guān)習(xí)題去練習(xí)，下面小編給大家整理出一些優(yōu)質(zhì)題目及答案，希望可以幫助到你們。

托?？谡Z黃金80題分類：Describe your favorites

1.休閑時(shí)間做什么?What do you do in your spare time? Please include specific details in your statement.

03When I have leisure time, I look forward to spending it outdoors. Breathing fresh air and enjoying the

natural light of sunshine are a nice break from the closed in atmosphere of my office. Once outside in a

healthy environment, my choice of activities is limitless. Mostly I enjoy walks with friends. We like to

explore new parts of the city. Sometimes we head out of town and try a new hiking trail in the woods. The

outdoors is a great place to meet other like-minded people who are interested in fitness. Recently, I met

someone on a walking trail. During our walk we found out we are both sighed up for golf lessons at the

local club. In addition, he is interested in joining my friends and I in forming a volleyball team. The

outdoors offers a great opportunity to spend free time alone or with friends.

When I have time to kill, I usually like to surf the internet to pay close attention to new fashion trade. Such as the fashion week, respectively, new york fashion week, paris fashion week, London fashion week and milian fashion week. The rest of time, I usually go to the library to find some valuable books and a park to relax myself. There are many books to my taste, such as fashion magazines, inspirational books, and professional books. These books can make me healthier and energetic. And last thing I’d like to do when I am free is to eat out with my family members. You may be surprised to know that I have tried all the restaurants in our community!

2. 我最喜歡的工作If you get a chance to choose a job, what will you do? What’s your reason for choosing this job? Please give your statement and include specific examples and details in your opinion.

Well In my opinion, the most ideal career for me is to be a journalist. You know what? I have dreamed to

be a journalist since I was still in middle school. Journalists never tell lies, and always seek for truth. I want

to be a man just like that. Besides, I often feel shy when I'm talking to others, and as I know journalists are

all good at communicating because good communication skill is very important while they’re doing

interviews. I want to possess this kind of skill myself, so that’s why I want to be a journalist as an ideal

career.

3. 選擇高薪職業(yè)還是能夠得到自我滿足的職業(yè)?If you have a chance to choose your job, would you like to choose a job with high salary or that can get personal satisfaction? Why?

I agree with that one should choose a major that suits his/her interests. First of all, if you force yourself to

learn something you don’t like, then you can’t be fully devoted to learning it well and may even feel bored. As a result, it will lower your study efficiency and can’t prepare you very well for future development.

Furthermore, the demand of job market definitely changes more frequently than your interests do. You

may find a job popular after you graduate, although it may receive poor recognition by the society when

you entered college. So it’s wise to choose a major you are interested in.

Personally speaking, I would like to choose a job which can provide me a high personal satisfaction. Firstly, success for me is a kind of process rather than a result such as a plenty of money. Money and reputation are incidental results to my success. So a high personal satisfaction can let me enjoy this process. Secondly, a high personal satisfaction can give me lots of passion to continue my job. In other words, passion and satisfaction of a job are dynamic to my career not money.

4. 選擇好找工作的專業(yè)還是自己感興趣的專業(yè)? Subject which will lead to better job or subject which you are interested. Which subject will you choose? Why?

I will definitely choose a major which will lead to a better job in the future. I bet the most common reason

for us attending university is to find a good job with bright future and decent pay when we graduate, like

finance and marketing for example. I love literature, but I chose journalism to be my major in the

university. Journalism is much more practical than literature. You can see this from the fact that the

number of authors is much less than the number of journalists. I could not deny the fact that satisfying

our interests will make our life more enjoyable, but it has to take a good job as a prerequisite because we

need to make a living first. Compared to surviving, everything has to be placed in the second place.

I surely prefer to choose a major which is easy to find a good job in the future, like finance or marketing for example. No one could deny that the most common reason for us attending university is to get well prepared for a good job in the future. So whether or not it will lead to a good job, should be put into the first place when we choose our major. If we find a good job with decent payment, we can use the money we have earned from it to satisfy our interests then.

5. 我最喜歡的電影類型?Which is your favorite type of movie: action, drama, or others? Please include specific details and examples in your explanation.

My favorite type of movie is romance comedies. The charming actors such as Hugh Grant or Brad Pitt are

some of the most attractive actors in the world. Whenever they have new movies coming out i will pay for

the ticket price and watch them in the movie theatres, i just like the way to fantasize about my life when i

watch their movies. And the second reason may be more important. Watching this kind of movies is just

like reading a book which teaches me how to love and to be loved. Moreover, the recent movies are

always what girls talk about and I do not want to be out of date when we are having a casual

conversation

My favorite kind of movie is loving movie. Such as Titanic, a wonderful movie, captured many young people's hearts with its fascinating music and touching plots. A word comes to my mind, it is love that makes the world go round. Watching this kind of loving movies is just like reading a text book which teaches me how to love and be loved. Moreover, we can learn more from it, such as loyalty and treasure.

托?？谡Z表達(dá)：新年愿望的表達(dá)方法

關(guān)于新年愿望，英語中有一個(gè)固定的說法：New Year’ resolution。那么大家可能會(huì)問了，既然是“愿望”，為什么不用wish，而用resolution呢?

查閱詞典，我們可以看到，wish這個(gè)詞作名詞時(shí)，表示something that you hope will happen by magic or by the power of your mind (希望通過魔法或心靈力量實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情)，由此可見，wish多表示“不太可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望”。如果樹立這樣的新年愿望，是不是有點(diǎn)不切實(shí)際呢?我們再來看看resolution這個(gè)詞。

resolution是個(gè)多義詞，來源于動(dòng)詞resolve。

resolve本身就有兩種不同的含義:

1.“解決”(這也是我們最熟悉的含義,可以說 resolve an argument/a difficulty，表示“解決爭端或難題”);

2. “決定”(有resolve to do sth.這樣的句型,表示“決心做某事”,不常用)。

而變成名詞resolution之后就分別成了:

1. “解決”(the resolution of a problem/question/difficulty/doubt, 表示“問題、困難、疑問等的解決方法”，較正式 );

2. “決心”(a firm decision to do or not to do sth，也就是New Year’s resolution里的含義)。

因此，新年愿望之所以用resolution，更多的是要強(qiáng)調(diào)在新一年里想要做成某件事的必勝的決心。需要注意的是，還是切實(shí)可行的，是通過努力能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)的。當(dāng)然，New Year’s resolutions通常不是什么了不起的豪言壯志，大概也就是像戒煙戒酒、健身減肥、學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言之類的美好小心愿吧。

托?？谡Z復(fù)述規(guī)則

托福口語考試中一般應(yīng)采用“間接轉(zhuǎn)述”的方法：針對特定問題，用自己的話把讀到、聽到的對話內(nèi)容或演講內(nèi)容再重復(fù)出來。對考生來說，這當(dāng)然是一個(gè)更高層次的要求。因?yàn)?，首先要聽得懂、讀得懂別人的觀點(diǎn)，其次才能在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行加工處理，變?yōu)樽约旱恼Z言再陳述出準(zhǔn)確意思來。這時(shí)候，“善于把別人的東西據(jù)為己有”就不再是一個(gè)“惡劣的行徑”了。此時(shí)此刻，它將轉(zhuǎn)化為一個(gè)極為有效的、甚至是高效的手段，以此來達(dá)到“借雞下蛋”的目的。

請看下面幾例：

例1：My mother said： “I''m so tired that I don''t want to cook. Shall we eat out tonight？”

→My mother said that she was so tired that she didn''t want to cook and she suggested that we should eat out that day.

例2：Tom said： “I''ve already seen the film.”

→Tom said that he had already seen the film.

間接轉(zhuǎn)述應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn)規(guī)則：

⑴ 在轉(zhuǎn)述的引語前一般要用連詞that：(如例1、例2所示)；

⑵ 要根據(jù)意思改變?nèi)朔Q(如例4所示)；

⑶ 當(dāng)要轉(zhuǎn)述的言語為連貫的話語時(shí)，應(yīng)用go on(繼續(xù))，continue(接著)，add(補(bǔ)充)等，以及各種引述動(dòng)詞，如：note(指明)，remark(談及)

⑷ 間接轉(zhuǎn)述不是重復(fù)原話，因此，時(shí)態(tài)要有所變動(dòng)。一般來講，現(xiàn)在時(shí)變?yōu)檫^去時(shí)，過去時(shí)變?yōu)檫^去完成時(shí)。指示代詞、地點(diǎn)及時(shí)間狀語也要作必要改動(dòng)。這種改動(dòng)大致可參照下表進(jìn)行。

在直接引語中在間接引語中

指示代詞this (place)

these (places)that (place)

those (places)

時(shí)間狀語now

today, tonight

this week (month, etc.)

yesterday

last week (month, etc.)

two days (a year, etc. ) ago

tomorrow

next week (month, etc.)then

that day, that night

that week (month, etc.)

the day before, the previous day

the week (month, etc.) before

two days (a year, etc.) before (earlier)

the next (following) day

the next (following) week (month, etc.)

表地點(diǎn)的詞herethere

動(dòng)詞come, bringgo, take

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