上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞
上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞范文5篇
在這次旅游中,我們將向大家介紹相關(guān)的歷史文化背景,讓大家更深刻的體會(huì)到歷史文化、下面是小編為大家整理的上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞,如果大家喜歡可以分享給身邊的朋友。
上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 (篇1)
Hello everyone.
Ah,the breeze is so comfortable on my face.Do you know what the smell is? Guess,the smell of grass and peach blossom are all right.They are all the smell of Shanghai and the foreign atmosphere of Shanghai.You know more or less.Stories and legends about Shanghai,celebrities,TV and movies,cultural relics and historic sites,in everyone's mind,the image of Shanghai is just like Cheung's cheongsam in the mood for love,with different customs.
Now I will describe this kind of Cheongsam in my heart!
Shanghai has a quality that no city can match,that is,its "foreign style".Since 1843,the imperialist powers have settled in Shanghai,which has formed its characteristics of embracing all rivers and blending Chinese and Western cultures.We will never forget it,In the golden autumn of 2001,the heads of state in Tang costume attended the APEC meeting held in Shanghai.Why can't they forget? What attracts everyone's attention is not only the Tang costume made of high-quality Jiangnan Silk,but also because Shanghai has become an international economic,financial and trade center and a large port city in the new century.
In twenty-first Century,Shanghai showed a scene of prosperity and openness.The buildings on the Oriental Pearl TV Tower,Jinmao Tower,Shanghai International Conference Center and Pudong International Airport are the most common buildings on TV.They are the decorations of Shanghai,such as Maggie Cheung's pearl necklace and eardrop,and the more elegant women always need decorations.So,the bustling Shanghai needs to be prosperous again.It takes these buildings to decorate them to make them attractive.Some people say that the culture of 2000 years has come to Xi'an,that of 500 years to Beijing,and that of nearly 100 years to Shanghai.To describe the development of Shanghai in terms of vicissitudes and rapid changes,do you have any opinions? What was Shanghai like a long time ago?
As early as the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period,Shanghai first belonged to Wu,then to Yue,and then to Chu.At that time,Huang Xie,a great general of the state of Chu,made great contributions in harnessing the river course and was granted the title of Marquis of Chunshen,so Shanghai was referred to as "Shen" for short.In 223 BC,after Qin destroyed Chu,Qin Shihuang led Prime Minister Lisi and his black sheep,Qin II,to visit the south.They saw that Shanghai was rich in products,prosperous in trade,and prosperous in population.However,people were only trading on ships,and had not yet formed a city.At that time,most residents in Wusongkou area of Shanghai made a living by fishing.Clever fishermen invented a bamboo fishing tool "Hu".How to describe it? Bamboo or wooden sticks were woven together to form a square or circular shape.When the tide was high,the fish would be thrown into the "Hu".When the tide was low,the fish could only look at the ocean and sigh.It was a bit like inviting the king into the urn,so the fishermen would take advantage of the fishing When the tide was low,I went inside to pick up fish.I think Shanghainese may be the descendants of farmers waiting for a rabbit.I'm sorry to make a joke.Later,Shanghai was referred to as "Hu" for this reason,but why did they add three points of water? People all over the world know that "Hu" is a small fishing village and a big market town after the "households" of waterfront people fishing.At that time,there were 18 trading ports,including Shanghai port and xiahaipu port.In the late Northern Song Dynasty,as the Songjiang River became shallower,Shanghai beach was formed from the Bund to Shiliupu today.Ships on the sea from Shanghai to the east of the old city,so "Shanghai" has become the name of a city.We all know that "Shanghai" is evolved from "Shanghai Pu".There is a saying that both positive and negative readings are the same: Shanghai tap water comes from the sea.Read it.
After the Opium War,Nanjing Treaty,the first unequal treaty in Chinese history,came into being.Shanghai was forced to open up as a trading port by foreign colonialists,and foreign powers set up concessions in Shanghai one after another.From then on,Shanghai became the "cradle of adventurers" of foreign invaders for more than a century.It was not until after the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945 that the concession was taken back by the people.On May 28,1949,the Shanghai Municipal People's government was established.Today,Shanghai has become an international metropolis with prosperous economy and advanced science and education.
This metropolis is 6341 square kilometers,registered residence about 16000000,and the urban population density is more than 20 thousand people per square kilometer.It's really crowded.Huangpu river divides Shanghai into two parts of Pudong and Puxi.Pudong New Area is a region that has been developing since 90s of last century.We will enjoy her beautiful scenery in the evening.
Why not see it in the daytime? In the daytime,Shanghai is just high-rise buildings,countless traffic lights,endless flow of cars,and bustling crowds.What it brings us is a hard and distant feeling.There is such a saying,rain West Lake,fog Chongqing,night Shanghai,night Shanghai,Zhou Xuan's song,Zhao Wei's cover in the deep rain --- night Shanghai,night Shanghai!
Of course,how to look at Shanghai this night? The learned can be said to be "looking at the mountains horizontally and forming peaks on the side,with different heights and distances.".So,in order to help you appreciate the charm of Shanghai in an all-round way,we can look up,look up and look down on Shanghai from three perspectives.
Looking at the sea: we can take the luxury cruise ship near the Bund of Shanghai,visit the international architecture Expo in Pudong,and see the Jinmao pearl Conference Center on the other side of the bank from a distance,so as to record the brilliance of Shanghai in our eyes and cameras.
Lu Kan: our good driver will take you around the city to see the people's Square in the night,Shanghai Opera House,Nanjing Road,the first street in China,and Hengshan Road,the new commercial street,for a close look at all kinds of Shanghai's customs.
Empty look: of course,to the 88th sightseeing floor of Jinmao building,let's talk about a little story about Jinmao.About the declaration of Guinness century records,Jinmao building is the first in China and the fourth tallest in the world.It's tower shaped,some like the little wild goose pagoda in Xi'an.The total cost is 1.5 times of the total cost of Nanpu Yangpu and Mingzhu,which is 420.5 meters high.At home and abroad,there are three climbing enthusiasts climbing to the top of Jinmao,and there is a fourth Jiangxi young man.At four o'clock in the night,he began to climb abruptly.When he reached the 87th floor,he was exhausted.At 7:10,he was "carried" down by the high crane.
It's so dangerous.He doesn't know what to expect.Even monkeys can't help it.At this time,you may think,the tour guide let us go to Jinmao to enjoy the beautiful scenery,do you also want us to climb the stairs? No,everyone's safety is my safety,we can get to the 88th floor of 340 meters in 45 seconds,because we are taking the fastest and safest elevator in the world.When we get there,it can be said that "we will climb to the top of the mountain and see all the mountains".A panoramic view of Shanghai.At this time,you will sigh that Shanghai is so beautiful.Shanghai is like Maggie Cheung in evening dress.The lights are like her shawl made of gems.Eh,is it Li Xiang who gave it to her? There are so many Li Xiang's family.Alas,hearing is truth,seeing is emptiness.What's the matter.
上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 (篇2)
The Badaling Great Wall is about 75 kilometers northwest of Beijing,and it is the best-preserved part of the Great Wall.Bada means“convenient transportation to all directions”. Roads from Badaling lead to Yanqing Country to its north; Xuanhua, Zhangjiakou and Datong to the west; to the east is Yongning and Sihai; Beijing is to the south. From here people can go to all directions,hence the name of Badaling. The Badaling section is about 12 kilometers long with 24 watch towers and 4 wall platforms. There are four characters inscribed on the eastern pass of Badaling; “Juyongwaizhen” which means there was another strategic town outside the Juyong Pass. On the western pass of Badaling, there is an inscription with four words “ Beimensuoyue” carved on the top of the pass, which means, “a key to the north gate”, describing that Badaling Pass was just like a lock on the gate of Beijing. Therefore, if the gate was unlocked by a key, Beijing would be open to danger.
East of Badaling Pass lies a big rock known as, “Looking-Toward Beijing Rock.” Originally, this rock was a huge rock measuring 7 meters long and 2 meters wide. It is said that in 1900, when the Eight Allied Forces attacked Beijing, Empress Dowager Cixi hastily escaped from Beijing. When she got here, she suddenly wanted to see the city of Beijing once again. She got up on this big rock and turned to look toward Beijing in the distance, so that’s why it is called “Looking-Toward Beijing Rock”
The Great Wall at Badaling averages 7.8 meters high, 6.5 meters wide at its base, and 5.8 meters on the top, wide enough for five horses or ten solidiers walking abreast on the wall.
Watch Towers were built at regular intervals on the Great Wall itself for watching over the invading enemy .A watch tower was usually two stories high, and the defense solidiers lived inside. The ground floor was used for storing weapons and had a number of windows for archers. The upper floor had battlements, peep holes and apertures for archers. In the middle of the tower there were small living quarters for the defense solidiers.The watch towers were not only used by the defending troops to take shelter from the wind ,rain and heat, but also to fight and check the enemy’s advance ,and store arms and ammunition .
Beacon towers were built on both sides of the Wall at the cnmanding points,which were at the top of the mountains or the twists and turns for making warning signals. Whenever the emeny was sighted, fires were lit on the top of the beacon tower at night ,and the smoke in daytime. The smoke was specially made by burning dried wolves’ dung in daytime. Moreover, the number of the fire and smoke could reveal the number of invading enemies.The signal of a single fire or smoke with one shot of artillery fire, warned the invading troops of 100 enemies; two smokes and two shots of gunfire indicated 500 enemies; if the number of the cning enemies was around 1,000, there were three smokes and three shots of gunfire. Four smokes and four shots of gunfire indicated over 5,000 enemies, and 10,000 enemies with five smokes, ect. In this way , the cnmanders would not only know where the enemy was approaching, but also the numbers of the enemy. Then they could be well prepared for defense against the enemy.
Well, that is all for my presentation .Thanks for your attention. I’m looking forward to your next visit. Thank you!
上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 (篇3)
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, Today, we are going to visit the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. This museum is located at the foot of mountain Li Shan, about 35 kilometers east of Xi’an.First, I will give you a brief introduction about the master of this underground army---the First Qin Emperor, Yingzheng. He came to the throne at the age of 13 and seized the power at the age of 22 . By 221BC, he had annexed all the six independent states and established the first centralized autocratic feudal empire in the long history of China.
After the unification of the whole country, he styled himself the First Emperor and standardized the coinage, weights and measures, the legal codes, the written scripts and so on. He also ordered the linkage of the original Great Wall. All these exerted an everlasting influence on the long feudal history of China. But the First Qin Emperor was very ambitious. As soon as he came to the throne, he ordered that a magnificent mausoleum should be built for him. It took 37 years to cnplete this great project. Actually, the site of those terracotta warriors and horses we now see is just a small part of his mausoleum.
Ok, everyone, now we are standing at the front gate of the Eighth Wonder of the world---the Museum of Terracotta Warriors and Horses. As one of the top ten places of historical interest in China, it was also listed as a world heritage site.So next, let’s go to uncover the veil of this miraculous work.
In March 1974,when several farmers were sinking a well about 1.5km east of the First Qin Emperor’s Maosolem, they came upon many fragments of the terracotta figures.The results of archaeological excavation showed that is two more pits were discovered respectively.They were then named pit1,pit2, and pit3 by the order of discovery.The new discovery stirred up a sensation all over the world.In order to provide the historical artifacts with adequate protection, a musem was set up on the site of Pit 1 in 1975 upon the approval of the state council.
Pit 1,covers an area of 16,300 square meters, is an earth-and-wood structure in the shape of a tunnel. The terra cotta armies in pit 1 were arranged in battle formation. In the front of this formation, there are 210warriors in 3 lines facing forward. Armed with bows and arrows, they constitute the so-called vanguard. Meanwhile, there is one row of warriors on each of the borders of this pit, facing outward---they are the flanks and the rear guard. Holding long-distance shooting weapons, they took up the job of defending the whole army.Then, this way please. We may find ten partition walls which divided this pit into 11 corridors. The warriors standing inside them with horse-drawn chariots represent the principal military force of this battle formation. According to the density, there are over 6000 terracotta warriors and horses, and most of them are infantrymen.
Ok, Here now we arrived at Pit 2. we can see that Pit 2 is still under cover, that’s because we want to preserve them. Pit 2 consists of 4 different mixed military forces in four arrays, they are infantrymen, cavalrymen, archers and charioteers .And pit 2 also include many chariots and horses. They can be divided to act independently, capable of attacking, and defending with a quick response. As you see, those worriors, their feet, legs, bodies, necks, hands and heads, all with different faces, were all made separately and joined together. we may find they are all vivid and true to life.And also as we can see, here are some actual weapons unearthed in those pits. The most
attractive one is a bronze sword. Although it was buried over thousands of years, it is still very sharp. It can cat through 20 pieces of paper put together.
Now we cne to pit 3. Pit 3 covers an area of about 520 square meters. There are only 68 warriors and 4 clay horses. The warriors were arranged opposite to each other in two rows, and only one kind of weapon called “SHU” had been discovered. This kind of weapon has no blade, and is believed to be used by the guards of honor. We have found many animal bones in the north side, and it is supposed to be “Prayer Hall”, and “Commander’s office” is on the south side. This suggests pit 3 is the headquarters directing the whole underground army.
Then we have arrived at the exhibition hall of Bronze Chariots and Horses. In 1980, two sets of large painted bronze chariots and horses were found. They broke into thousands of pieces when we found them and after 8 years’ careful restoration; they were rebuilt and open to the public. The first one was named “High Chariot” and the second one was called “Security Chariot”. They were the eariliest and most exquisitely and intricately made bronze valuables,and also the largest bronze wares discovered in the history of world archaeology.It provides extremlyvaluable material and data for the research of the metallurgical technique and technological modeling og the Qin Dynasty.
So now we will finish our journey in the museum today, I believe that you must be very astonished at this world wonder.So it’s your time,you can work around and take some pictures. thank you for listening~
上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 (篇4)
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcne to Beijing.Beijing is the capital of China as well as one of the four ancient capitals in china.Many foreign friends known Beijing because of the the success of the Olympic Games. Please sit back and relax. Iam your local guide for your Beijing tour ,you can call me Amry.This is our driver Mr. Zhang.We will make every effort to provide the best quality service.Like me, Beijingers are always ready to welcne friends from all over the world with their most hospitality.During you Beijing tour we will visit the Forbidden City、Great Wall、Summer Palace and other attractions.I hope that the old as well as fashion Beijing will leave you a good memory.
The first attraction of our tour in Beijing is the Forbidden City.The first thing people would think of when talking about the Forbidden City is it the place where Chinese emperors used to live and hold their courts. .But the value of the Forbidden City is not limited to this.It is a microcosm of Chinese history, Chinese culture and Chinese architecture.The Forbidden City is located in center oBeijing. It was imperial palace of both Ming and Qing dynasties.With a history of over 600 years, it is the largest and most cnplete palace cnplex that still exists in the world. 24 emperors had rule the empir from here for more than 500 years. Forbidden City is also called Purple Forbidden City .In the feudal[fju:dl]封建時(shí)代的' society ,emperors had supreme至高的 power , so this residence was certainly a forbidden place . Purple was the symbolic[simb?lik] 象征color of the North Star which was believed to be the center of the cosmos宇宙 .So it got the name of Purple Forbidden City.
The building arrangement within the Forbidden City is symmetrical對(duì)稱的.And it is divided into two parts :the outer court and the inner court .The former is the place where emperors handled courts事物 and held different ceremonies儀式.It consists of Taihe ,Zhonghe and Baohe Halls.Taihe hall is the largest hall within the Forbidden City.It was the location where Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty Emperors hosted their enthronement and wedding ceremonies .The inner court consists of Qianqing, Jiaotai and Kunming Halls where the emperor lived and handled day-to-day work.The lmperial Garden lies on north of the Kunming Hall. It looks like a natural picture.This is the place where the emperor and his family play.
Since the founding of new China, the Forbidden City has been well maintained.It was made part of the world cultural heritage list in 1987.Tody as the largest museum of cultural relics in China, it collected and displayed one million precious relics .
Now I want to ask you a question.How many houses are there in the Forbidden City? It was said that there were 10000 rooms in the cnplex of the Heaven Palace .As the son of the heaven , emperor had to build only 9999.5 rooms .Actually ,there are only 8707 rooms in the Forbidden City.
As The saying goes, seeing is believing.With curiosity, lets walk into the Forbidden City.Lets appreciate Chinese culture and feel the history of the rise and fall of the Chinese emperors.
上海東方明珠英語(yǔ)導(dǎo)游詞 (篇5)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Welcome to Beijing.Beijing is the capital of China as well as one of the four ancient capitals in china.Many foreign friends known Beijing because of the the success of the Olympic Games. Please sit back and relax. Iam your local guide for your Beijing tour ,you can call me Amry.This is our driver Mr. Zhang.We will make every effort to provide the best quality service.Like me, Beijingers are always ready to welcome friends from all over the world with their most hospitality.During you Beijing tour we will visit the Forbidden City、Great Wall、Summer Palace and other attractions.I hope that the old as well as fashion Beijing will leave you a good memory.
The first attraction of our tour in Beijing is the Forbidden City.The first thing people would think of when talking about the Forbidden City is it the place where Chinese emperors used to live and hold their courts. .But the value of the Forbidden City is not limited to this.It is a microcosm of Chinese history, Chinese culture and Chinese architecture.The Forbidden City is located in center oBeijing. It was imperial palace of both Ming and Qing dynasties.With a history of over 600 years, it is the largest and most complete palace complex that still exists in the world. 24 emperors had rule the empir from here for more than 500 years. Forbidden City is also called Purple Forbidden City .In the feudal[fju:dl]封建時(shí)代的 society ,emperors had supreme至高的 power , so this residence was certainly a forbidden place . Purple was the symbolic[simb?lik] 象征color of the North Star which was believed to be the center of the cosmos宇宙 .So it got the name of Purple Forbidden City.
The building arrangement within the Forbidden City is symmetrical對(duì)稱的.And it is divided into two parts :the outer court and the inner court .The former is the place where emperors handled courts事物 and held different ceremonies儀式.It consists of Taihe ,Zhonghe and Baohe Halls.Taihe hall is the largest hall within the Forbidden City.It was the location where Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty Emperors hosted their enthronement and wedding ceremonies .The inner court consists of Qianqing, Jiaotai and Kunming Halls where the emperor lived and handled day-to-day work.The lmperial Garden lies on north of the Kunming Hall. It looks like a natural picture.This is the place where the emperor and his family play.
Since the founding of new China, the Forbidden City has been well maintained.It was made part of the world cultural heritage list in 1987.Tody as the largest museum of cultural relics in China, it collected and displayed one million precious relics .
Now I want to ask you a question.How many houses are there in the Forbidden City? It was said that there were 10000 rooms in the complex of the Heaven Palace .As the son of the heaven , emperor had to build only 9999.5 rooms .Actually ,there are only 8707 rooms in the Forbidden City.
As The saying goes, seeing is believing.With curiosity, lets walk into the Forbidden City.Lets appreciate Chinese culture and feel the history of the rise and fall of the Chinese emperors.