天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞
天津所在地原來是海洋,四千多年前,在黃河泥沙作用下慢慢露出海底,形成沖積平原。接下來是小編為大家整理的關(guān)于天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞,方便大家閱讀與鑒賞!
天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞1
Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.
Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.
Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.
Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.
天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞2
Good morning, everyone.Welcome to this beautiful coastal city-Tianjin. My name is Li Shimin. You can call me Xiao Li. It’s a great honor to be your tour guide today. On behalf of the Tianjin China International Travel Service and my colleagues, I am very glad to extend my warm welcome to all of you here. This is our driver, Mr. Wang. He has more than 10 years of driving experience, so you can be assured that your time on the bus will be safe and comfortable. During the whole days’ travel, Mr. Wang and I will be with you to tour the beautiful sights of Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street.
Now I'd like to introduce this famous street to you. This street is located in the Nankai District of Tianjin and was formally opened in 1986. Although originally started a business street, it has become one of the main tourist attractions in Tianjin and attracts a great number of tourists every year.
Walk along the street, and you will be particularly impressed by the splendid classical architecture in the folk style of the Qing Dynasty as well as the hundreds of stores selling a wide variety of Chinese traditional folk handicrafts, among which Yang Liuqing New Year Paintings and Niren Zhang Painted Sculptures are the most famous. You can buy whatever you want and taste the delicious local Tianjin snacks.
Now you have one hour free time to enjoy yourself. I hope you will have a good time here.
Time goes by so quickly and your trip in Tianjin Ancient Cultural Stree is drawing to a close. It’s really my pleasure to spend a pleasant and unforgettable day with all of you. On behalf of my Chinese colleagues present here, I wish to take this opportunity to express our heartfelt thanks to all of you. We thank you for your patience and friendliness, which has made our work easier and has also enabled us to learn many things about your country and people. We also appreciate your cooperation and understanding, which has made the trip a pleasure and success. Here I also express my heartfelt thanks to our driver, Mr. Wang for his skilled driving.
If we were unable to meet some of your expectations, we do apologize for that. Please know that we did our best to keep all of you happy all the time.
There goes a Chinese saying, “A friend from afar brings one boundless joy.” I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your travel in Tianjin. If you want to travel in Tianjin someday in the future I hope to be your guide again. I’ll take you around more tourist sites in Tianjin.
I wish you a pleasant trip to your next destination and smooth journey back to your country.
thank you.
天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞3
Tianjin Ancient Culture Street with 600 years history, standing in the area of key section in upstream of the Haihe River, is located in Nankai district of Tianjin. Covering an area of 224,200 sq meters, it used to be one of earliest water transport docklands in Tianjin where is one of the busiest cities of commerce and trade in history. As a cultural precinct, Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is well known by the local and overseas tourists. The two attractions, Yuan Huang Ge and Tian Hou Temple are two historic cultural relics in the list of city level ones reversed.
Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street rebuilt in 1980's is one of the great successes in the renovation and redevelopment. The whole block is still conserved the existing urban pattern and tissue of traditional Chinese layout. The lanes and houses in the Street are almost preserved in a good condition with Tianjin local feathers. In past time, whenever the day of 23th of March in lunar calendar was coming, a great ceremony would be held here, which it is said that it is the birthday of heaven Mother. On the ceremony, many Chinese traditional performances would be seen, such as Shiziwu (dancing play as a lion), Huahanchuan (dancing with a ship 杔ike dressing), Caigaoqiao (dancing standing on a high stick) and so on.
As the result of expanding Tian Hou Temple, renovating Yu Huang Ge building and renewing the Haihe Lou, this street with fine landscape and distinctive architectural style has been a flourish, cultural and tourist area. The new planning and design for the Street had paid more attention to the waterfront and connecting with surrounding around, especially the Old City in the west.
天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞4
Each visitor:
How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.
Eastern beautiful area
The eastern beautiful niche is at the northern latitudes 39 ° 00 ′s-39 °s are 16 ′s, east longitude 117 ° 13 ′s-117 °s of 29 ′s is located in an of downtown in Tienjin and alongside the sea new area.The west connects city area in the center, the east connects alongside the sea new area core area.The whole area total area is 477.34 square kilometers, 225 among those square kilometers bring into alongside the sea new area.Govern Zhang Gui Zhuang, plentiful year village, without blemish, ten thousand new, lately sign, gold clock, clear China, the provisions for army city, gold bridge is 9 streets, there are 109 villages, 61 communities reside a Wei meeting, 5 city companies.
Transportation:Eastern beautiful area geography position is superior, the land-and-water gets empty transportation convenient, inshore have city mountain, north wreath railroad the vital point Be horizontal to wear thing;Jin strand light track, city Jin superhighway and city Jin pond superhighway, Jin thistle superhighway and Jin rather the superhighway, Jin strand superhighway, the Jin pond highway, the Jin highway in the north of Chinese highway, Yang Bei's highway and Jin and outside wreath eastern road, east the gold highway constitute longitude and latitude;Alongside the sea international airport in Tienjin that owns more than 70 nations, domestic lines locates at inside the area;The harbor that is tight to depend the biggest international trade port-Tienjin in northern China, sea river, gold clock river at southern north the both ends wind around to flow through and form a highway, railroad, water road and aviation stereoscopic transportation network.
【Tour resources 】
eastern beautiful lake hot springs' spending a holiday to travel area is the country of national AAA class tour view area, national water conservancy scenic area, Chinese hot springs and program area 8551 square kilometers, water fastens area 74 square kilometers, shore line in the lake always grows 4528 kilometers, and the circulating water of Long Xing who presents "double lake connect with each other, two river run - throughs" fastens and has more than 100,000s wild birds to stay to reside in the by the lake annually.Set up natural skill Yuan to get close to water inside the district park and Lang the huge hot springs valley, sea breeze aquatic recreation in sky exercise club etc. tour facilities, the year receives visitor more than 50 myriad peoples time.Overseas Chinese's city large theme park in the happiness island, the Heng big international hot springs meeting etc. high level tour in center culture, meeting will the exhibition item fall a door one after another and step up construction, increase for the eastern beautiful lake tour lately a little bit bright.
【Subterranean heat resources 】
eastern beautiful area subterranean heat the resources is very abundant, the subterranean heat area reaches to 337 square kilometers, and the subterranean heat gradient value is up to 8 Celsius degrees.Mainly use subterranean heat well as to provide hot source, apply to an agriculture, construct, keep warm, tour and medical treatment health care, make cold item etc., mine the mode makes use of for circulating the subterranean heat steps class, cluster well allied move intensive development mode, can satisfy 2,000,000 square meter buildings to adopt a warm demand.The eastern beautiful lake is located in the mountain range sub- subterranean heat to take the northeast, has already been finished subterranean heat well 12 eyes.Mine well 6 eyes among them, return to infuse well 6 eyes, the tallest water temperature degree is 102 degrees, the biggest water measures 200 sign a square rice|the hour is 4 eyes, Be finished to change heat to stand at the building land hot well 7.In 20__, the eastern beautiful lake region makes use of subterranean heat to be provided for warm area to reach to 1,210,000 square meters, make cold face to accumulate up to 100,000 square meters.
【Population and race 】
up to the end of 20__, the whole area total population is 88.38 myriad people, among them, the household register population is 35.18 myriad people(the agriculture population is 20.26 myriad people, non- agriculture population 14.92 myriad people), lodge at population 7.42 myriad people, and the fluid population is 45.78 myriad people.The population birthrate is 7.56 ‰s, the human mortality is 3.3 ‰s, the population natural growth rate is 4.36 ‰s, and the population gets into a low speed growth to expect.Live a man, return inside the area, Korea, full, Mongolia, strengthen 40 race, the national minority population is 9702 people.Among them, 7071 Mosslem people and full clan 1234 people, Mongolia clan 357 people and Korean clan 456 people and strong clan the 115 people and soil household is 111 people, other national minority populations all below 100 people.
【The administrative area rows and population 】
The eastern beautiful area governs 9 streets, respectively BE:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, ten thousand new street, without blemish street, lately sign a street, gold clock street and China clear street, the provisions for army city street, gold bridge street.(original Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries)
In 20__, according to the fifth-time census data:The whole area total population is 442224 people.Each village street population(person):
Zhang Gui Zhuang's street 46039 plentiful year of village streets 29931 distance 78812 without blemish streets of street wood 34562 lately sign 46190 small eastern Chuang towns in the town 31259 provisions for army towns 50629 clear town in China 22911 red soil town 24601 greatly finish a Chuang town 59824 Yao six bridge country 14297 eastern virtual town in the suburb farm 1134 provisions for army city virtual town in the farm 2035.
【Build origin and development 】
The eastern beautiful area as early as spring autumn fights a country period, inshore already someone gather to reside to living an interest, governed ground for Yan country at that time and once sprouted to fight country ancient tomb in the region of Zhang Gui Zhuang.
Qin Han, belong to the fishing sun county spring state county, set up the Piao Yu Yi city.
In North Wei, belong to the county of Yong Nu, the treasure first year(742 years) changes the county of Yong Nu Tang Dynasty sky for martial pure.
Sung of the north belong to Liao, is the mansion of Xi Jin martial pure county.
Sung of the south(1172) belong to a gold, from big interest mansion the martial pure county rule over, inshore belong to Liao of country.
Dollar generation, provisions for army city geography position importance gets up, dollar prime minister Bo Yan develop a clear island to take a sea way to go directly to keep Gu sea transportation circuit from the Chong.Clearly pure ages, inshore villages have been already built up more and belong to agreeable sky of mansion Tienjin Wei to rule over for Yung-loh two years(1404), pure Yong positive nine years(1731), the provisions for army city street, without blemish street and China once the clear street take to belong to rather a river county to rule over, the rest is ruled over by Tienjin County.Relieve initial stage, ownership rather the river county rule over.
In September, 1949, accordingly belong to Tienjin County and rather the river county rule over.
In May, 1953, allot Tienjin City to rule over, build up Jin east suburban area.
In May, 1955, change name to eastern suburban area.
In October, 1958, merge into eastern area of river to rule over.
In February, 1962, from river east the area row, instauration east the suburban area set up to make.
In March, 1992, the east suburban area changes name to eastern beautiful area.
On October 18, 20__, eastern beautiful area people government with Jin beautiful government hair[20__] No.55 document notify, according to the 《concerning agree that the eastern beautiful area adjusts administrative area in the street town to row to set up to make of criticize to reply (Jin the people reply[20__]230 numbers)》 spirit in Tienjin City:1, dissolve a small eastern Chuang town, merge into to lately sign street;2, dissolve a red soil town, merge into clear town in China;3, reservation Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, greatly finish the administration of six bridge countries in the Chuang town, provisions for army town and Yao to set up to make.The area rows adjustment ex- govern 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 5 towns and a country.
At the end of 20__, the eastern beautiful area governs 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 3 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, without blemish street, distance street wood, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and clear town in China, the Mao is six bridge countries.
20__ the beginning of the year, the eastern beautiful area governs 6 streets, 2 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and China clear street, the Yao is six bridge countries.
In 20__, Be granted by the city people's government, eastern beautiful area distance street wood changes name to ten thousand new streets.On September 28, formally the nominal quotation establishes.
Dissolve to greatly finish a Chuang town in 20__, through city hall approval, establish the gold clock street office.
In 20__, through city hall approval, the provisions for army city withdraws a town to establish street;Next year, Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries also formally change name to gold bridge street.
天津各景點英文導(dǎo)游詞5
Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjin's past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as 'Building Museum' as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).
Huangyaguan Great Wall :
Located in the mountainous area of Tianjin's northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.
The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.
Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.
Taipingzhai Great Wall :
Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace and prosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.
The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.
At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, "Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands' notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.
Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.
Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :
Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as 'The First Mountain East of Beijing' and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.
The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.
It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.
From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.
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