鋼琴家肖邦英文簡介
鋼琴家肖邦英文簡介
弗里德里克·弗朗索瓦·肖邦,19世紀波蘭作曲家、鋼琴家，歷史上最具影響力和最受歡迎的鋼琴作曲家之一，下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理的鋼琴家肖邦英文簡介，希望對你有用!
弗里德里克·弗朗索瓦·肖邦簡介
Frederick Francois Chopin (F.F. Chopin 1810-1849), 19th century Polish composer, pianist.
In 1810, Chopin was born in Poland; in 1817 began to create; 1818 debut performance; 1822 to 1829 in Warsaw National Music higher learning school music and music theory. From 1829 onwards as a composer and pianist in Europe as a tour. After the failure of the Warsaw insurrection and settled in Paris, engaged in teaching and creation. In 1849, Chopin died of tuberculosis in Paris.
Chopin is one of the most influential and popular piano composers in history, one of the most important figures in the history of Polish music, the representative of European 19th century romantic music. His works are based on the Polish folk song and dance, but also by Bach influence, mostly piano music, known as the "romantic piano poet."
弗里德里克·弗朗索瓦·肖邦個人經(jīng)歷
In 1810, Chopin was born in the Polish capital of Warsaw suburbs hot Yazo Vola, the same year the family moved to Warsaw.
In 1816, Chopin followed the famous piano teacher Mr. Wojciech to study the piano.
In 1817, Chopin created the first works of B major and g minor Polish dance.
In 1818, at the charity concert in the Radziwi family palace, Chopin debuted and played the works of Adalbert Gyrowetz, the aristocratic salon of Poland.
In 1822, Chopin studied music from the musician and composer Józef Elsner, who published the works of the German composer Ferdinand Ries a year later.
In 1826, after graduating from high school, Chopin continued to follow the piano performance and composition of music by Joseph Ayersenau at the Warsaw Academy of Music.
After 1829, Chopin made a number of concerts in Europe as a composer and pianist.
In 1830, due to the Polish uprising, Chopin left his hometown of Poland moved to Paris, France, began to play, teaching, composition for a living.
In 1837, Chopin refused to "the chief pianist of His Majesty the Emperor" position and title.
In 1848, Chopin held his last concert in Paris and was invited to visit England and Scotland.
On October 17, 1849, Chopin died of tuberculosis in the home of Paris.
弗里德里克·弗朗索瓦·肖邦創(chuàng)作范圍
Practice song
Chopin creation of the practice song completely break Clementi, Cherni, Mo Xelai Lai since the purely technical practice of writing techniques, do not deliberately highlight the gorgeous hyun skills, so that music to convey a more profound feelings.
Such as "C major practice song" (works on the 10th of the 12 "revolution") is Chopin went to Paris in 1831 on the way, learned that the Russian invasion of Warsaw after the grief of writing. From the technical point of view, this is a left hand running Etudes, but from the right hand heroic octave melody and left-handed stormy pouring is not difficult to see the composer was extremely excited heart.
Waltz
Chopin Waltz has always been beautiful, elegant, gorgeous is known, but because the rhythm changes complex, and therefore not suitable for practical dance.
From the form of expression can be divided into two categories: one is the actual dance to be idealized works, such as "down E major gorgeous big wreath", "down D major" puppy "waltz"; another Class is the form of a round dance lyrics, such as "l c minor dance".
Prelude
Chopin's prelude, can be different styles of songs, free combination for the suite.
Created in 1836 to 1839 between the "Prelude" Op.28, the twenty-four prelude contains a variety of different lengths, weave, style, with a variety of composition techniques in which the tone is different twenty The relationship between the four relations of the size of the arrangement of the five cycles, the music style can be summarized as the practice song, nocturne, march card, funeral march, scherzo, infinite movement, song, fantasy and improvisation and other types.
Scherzo
Joking song means joking, but the work of Chopin humor does not highlight the joking, but more melancholy and the resistance of the individual, in fact, contains their own ridicule and sarcasm.
Such as the creation of the 1831 "b minor first scherzo", the first theme is the storm-like frenzy, the second movement marked the slow board, there are strange chords. The beginning of the part of the incompatible chord with a sudden change in the mood, but the middle of the "dream" has not been this sudden punch hit. And then the second half of the first half of the strange chords have emerged, re-introduction of the constant struggle, fighting, thirsty emotions, until the end has not yet seen the bright future.
Matsuka dance
Chopin's Mazurka dance changes the folk rhythm, and in accordance with the highly specialized art standards for re-creation, in harmony, tone and other aspects of the more creative creation, his music has a more refined melody, A sense of jump, in the change to give poetic.
"L c minor dance" is the largest in the repertoire of Chopin Mazuka, the beginning of the music by Bach's musical style, with classical feelings, like the organ ringing. "The beginning seems to be for the organ, but at the end of the salon style, no one has been knocked out like this."
Nocturne
Nocturne is Chopin's own innovation of a piano solo genre, it has a calm and peaceful, quiet and quiet features, gently in the occasional trace of a little bit of meditation.
"T minor Trilogy", for the three sections, the first paragraph to softly played a dull melody, after all kinds of transshipment, the mood more and more disturbed; the middle speed fast, grief of the second theme, it is resolved as Clear and then return to the first theme.
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