2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解匯編及答案
閱讀理解題是英語(yǔ)高考試題中最重要的一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,占有舉足輕重的地位。在高考復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)要注重閱讀理解的復(fù)習(xí),一起做一下閱讀理解訓(xùn)練吧。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解匯編及答案,僅供大家參考!
2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解匯編及答案一
My father, at the death of his father, was six years old, and he grew up without education. He moved from Kentucky to Indiana when I was seven. We reached our new home about the time the state came into the Union. It was a wild area, with many bears and other wild animals still in the woods. I grew up there. There were some so-called schools, but what was required of a teacher never went beyond “reading, writing, and adding.” If a stranger supposed to understand Latin happened to live for a time in the area, he was looked on as wizard (奇才). There was simply nothing to excite a desire for education. Of course, when I grew up, I did not know much. Still, somehow, I could read, write, and add, but that was all. The advance I have now made is on this store of education, which I have picked up under the pressure of necessity.
1. When the writer was a child ____ .
A. his grandfather died in the state of Kentucky
B. his family settled down in the countryside of Indiana
C. Kentucky joined the Union as a member state
D. his family had to move from place to place
2. When the writer was seven, his family moved to an area where ____ .
A. educated people were greatly respected
B. only a few had a knowledge of Latin
C. people were often killed by wild animals
D. the land had yet to be farmed
3. The schools in the area ____ .
A. were of poor quality (質(zhì)量) B. offered all kinds of subjects
C. respected those who knew Latin D. had teachers good at reading, writing, and adding
4. How did the writer look at his early education?
A. He believed he met the school requirements.
B. He thought he was well-educated.
C. He thought it was not satisfactory.
D. He believed he was poorly educated.
5. At the time he wrote, the writer ____ .
A. had to learn to read, write and add
B. found it necessary to receive advanced education
C. was probably fairly well-educated
D. was dissatisfied with his level of education
我的父親,在他父親去世,六歲,他從小就沒(méi)有教育。他從肯塔基搬到印第安娜,我七歲的時(shí)候。我們達(dá)成我們的國(guó)家進(jìn)入歐盟的新家園的時(shí)間。這是一個(gè)野生地區(qū),許多熊和其他野生動(dòng)物仍然在樹(shù)林中。我在那里長(zhǎng)大。有一些所謂的學(xué)校,但對(duì)教師的要求并沒(méi)有超出“閱讀,寫(xiě)作,和補(bǔ)充。“如果一個(gè)陌生人應(yīng)該懂拉丁語(yǔ)發(fā)生在該地區(qū)居住一段時(shí)間,他被看作為向?qū)?奇才)。沒(méi)有激發(fā)對(duì)教育的渴望。當(dāng)然,當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了,我知道的不多。然而,不知何故,我能讀,寫(xiě),和添加,但這都是。我現(xiàn)在已提前在這家店的教育,我拿起必要的壓力下。
2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解匯編及答案二
Tarawa is one of the two largest of the Gilbert Islands in the western Pacific Ocean, but it is a very tiny island, with an area of about eight square miles, and a population of about 17,000. Small as it is, three nations fought to control and use it as an air base during World War II. The Japanese took it from the British in 1941, only to lose it to the Americans tow years later after one of the bloodiest (血腥的) battles of the war. Today, the Gilbert Islands having become part of the Kiribati Pepublic, Tarawa is now its capital and major seaport (海港).
1. Which of the following diagrams (圖解) gives the correct relationship (關(guān)系) between Kiribati, Tarawa and Gilbert Islands?
(K--Kiribati; T--Tarawa; G--the Gibert Islands)
2. Tarawa belongs to ______.
A. Japan. B. the U.S. C. Britain. D. Kiribati.
3. Tarawa lies nearer to ______.
A. Japan than to the U.S. B. the U.S. than to Japan.
C. Britain than to the U.S. D. Britain than to Japan.
4. Tarawa was important during World War II because of its ______.
A. size. B. population. C. position. D. history.
5. In recent history, Tarawa ______.
A. had been ruled by three nations one after another.
B. has been fought over in a tough battle by three nations.
C. has been divided and ruled by three different nations.
D. has always stayed out of the way of wars and battles.
塔拉瓦是一個(gè)最大的在西太平洋的吉爾伯特群島,但它是一個(gè)非常小的島嶼,有八平方公里的面積,和人口約17000。盡管很小,三個(gè)國(guó)家為了控制和使用它作為二戰(zhàn)期間的一個(gè)空軍基地。日本把它從英國(guó)在1941,只有失去后最血腥的一晚美國(guó)人兩年(血腥的)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的戰(zhàn)役。今天,吉爾伯特群島已成為基里巴斯的一部分,塔拉瓦現(xiàn)在是pepublic,首都和主要海港(海港)。
2017高考英語(yǔ)真題閱讀理解匯編及答案三
The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects (昆蟲(chóng)). Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundred of them occupy (占據(jù)) a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop (俯沖) down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.
1. The passage tells us that there is no difference between the flying fox and the ordinary bat in______.
A. their size. B. their appearance.
C. the kind of food they eat. D. the way they rest.
2. Flying foxes tend to ______.
A. double (翻一番) their number every year.
B. fight and kill a lot of themselves.
C. move from place to place constantly.
D. lose a lot of their young.
3. At daybreak every day flying foxes begin to______.
A. fly out toward the sun. B. look for a new resting place.
C. come back to their home. D. go out and look for food.
4. Flying foxes have fights ______.
A. to occupy the best resting places. B. only when it is dark.
C. to protect their homes from outsiders (外來(lái)者).
D. when there is not enough food.
5. How do flying foxes care for their young?
A. They only care for their own babies.
B. They share the feeding of their young.
C. They help when a baby bat is in danger.
D. They often leave home and forget their young.
The flying fox is not a fox at all. It is an extra large bat that has got a fox’s head, and that feeds on fruit instead of insects (昆蟲(chóng)). Like all bats, flying foxes hang themselves by their toes when at rest, and travel in great crowds when out flying. A group will live in one spot for years. Sometimes several hundred of them occupy (占據(jù)) a single tree. As they return to the tree toward sunrise, they quarrel among themselves and fight for the best places until long after daylight.
飛天狐貍根本不是狐貍。這是一個(gè)額外的大蝙蝠了狐貍的頭,和飼料對(duì)水果而不是昆蟲(chóng)(昆蟲(chóng))。像所有的蝙蝠,狐蝠掛在他們的腳趾在休息時(shí),并且成群結(jié)隊(duì)飛行時(shí)。一組人將生活在一個(gè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)為年。有時(shí)幾百人占領(lǐng)(占據(jù))一個(gè)單一的樹(shù)。當(dāng)他們回到接近日出的樹(shù),他們吵架和爭(zhēng)取最好的地方直到很久以后日光。
Flying foxes have babies once a year, giving birth to only one at a time. At first the mother has to carry the baby on her breast wherever she goes. Later she leaves it hanging up, and brings back food for it to eat. Sometimes a baby bat falls down to the ground and squeaks (尖叫) for help. Then the older ones swoop (俯沖) down and try to pick it up. If they fail to do so, it will die. Often hundreds of dead baby bats can be found lying on the ground at the foot of a tree.
飛狐有嬰兒一年一次,在生下一次只有一個(gè)。起初,母親把嬰兒抱在胸前她去哪里。后來(lái)她把它掛起來(lái),并把食物帶回來(lái)給他。有時(shí)嬰兒蝙蝠掉到了地上,尖叫聲(尖叫)幫助。那么舊一下子(俯沖)下來(lái),試圖把它撿起來(lái)。如果他們不這樣做,它會(huì)死的。成百上千人死亡的嬰兒蝙蝠可以發(fā)現(xiàn)躺在一棵樹(shù)下地面。