2017遼寧高考英語真題及答案解析
決戰(zhàn)高考，改變命運(yùn)。屢挫屢戰(zhàn)，笑傲群雄。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017遼寧高考英語真題，僅供大家參考!
2017遼寧高考英語真題
第一部分(聽力)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.Whose grades are the lowest?
Susan’s.B. Sidney’sC. The man’
2.What did the man do after he lost his passport?
He went to see the foreign student advisor.
He went to Washington.
He went to the passport office.
3.What are they doing?
They are talking about a restaurant.
They are looking for a place to have their meal.
They are walking in the street.
4.Where was their father?
He was in the sitting room.B. He was in.C. He was out.
5.Who did the woman speak to?
Carl.lB. Dr. Brown.C. Mary.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個子小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
Friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Leader and worker.
7.What did Mr. Wang help Chen Ming with?
Her composition.B. Her handwriting.C. Her suggestions.
8.Can Chen Ming ask Mr. Wang for help any time?
Not at all.B. Of course not.C. Sure.
聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9.Where does the conversation probably take place?
In a shop.B. In a bank.C. In a factory.
10.How much will the woman pay?
A. .B.B. .C.C. .
11.When will the woman probably come again?
Next Tuesday.B. Next Thursday.C. Next Saturday.
聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題
12.What did the man buy there last week?
A yellow shirt.B.A blue shirt.C.A blue coat.
13.What’s wrong with it?
It’s a little small.B. It’s little large.C. The color ran easily.
14.Why does the man have to change it for another one?
The manager is out.B. He is very busy.C. He likes this fashion.
聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題
15.What may be the man’s purpose from the conversation?
He wants to find a suitable job.
He wants to get a suitable partner.
He wants to marry the woman.
16.What kind of people might he prefer?
A serious person.B.A practical person.C.A rich person.
17.What’s the man’s possible favor according to the talk?
Sightseeing.B. Running a restaurant.C. Writing news reports.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.What is the main idea of the talk?
Introduction of British institutions of high education.
British high education.
British high schools.
19.When were the first graduates of the Open University awarded their degrees?
Since the war.B. In 1973.C. In part time.
20.What university should you go to if you want to study Management, Accounting or Librarianship?
Oxford or Cambridge.
The Open University.
A Polytechnic College or Technical College.
第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié) ，滿分 45 分)
第一節(jié)：單項填空( 共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15 分)
從下列A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
21 Don’t stop ____you meet with a word or a phrase you don’t know.
A.some timesB.each timeC.at that timeD.reading
22 I really don’t know ____kept the secret papers.
A.where was itB.it was where that
C.where it was thatD.where was it that
23 Americans eat _____ as they actually need every day.
A. twice as much proteinB. twice protein as much twice
C. twice protein as muchD. protein as twice much
24. Statistics indicate that ______ unemployment has caused over 70 percent of low-income residents to live in ______ poverty.
A. the ; theB. an ; the C. \ ; aD. \ ; \
25 Suddenly , a tall man driving a golden carriage __________ the girl and took her away, _____________ into the woods.
A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappeared
C. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing
26. _______to do the work by myself, I should do it some other way.
A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I
27. What impressed me most in 2003 was the success of Shenzhou V and China’s becoming the third nation to send a man into space, all our Chinese are proud.
A. of which B. for whichC. of that D. for it
28. --- My son is ______ to be seen. Where has he gone?
--- I think he ______ in the building.
A. nowhere; must be hidingB. nowhere; must be hidden himself
C. anywhere; hidesD. everywhere; hides himself
29. In China it is necessary that a senior high school graduate take an entrance exam to be_______into a university.
A. appointedB. admittedC. acceptedD. agreed
30. ________, the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.
A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly
31---Look out, where are you driving?
---Sorry, I stayed up too late last night. Will youthe driving?
A. take overB. go onC. take upD. go with
32. ----Could you do me a favor and take the box up to the sixth floor?
---- __________. No problem at all.
A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. For pleasureD. At your pleasure
33. —Aren’t you tired of exercising?
—___________.I stick to taking exercise every day in order to keep healthy.
A. Not in the least.B. Yes, very much
C. It’s nothing, thoughD. Hard to tell
34. On the top of the hill,the old man once lived.
A. a temple stands there; in whichB. a temple standing; on which
C. does a temple stand; whereD. stands a temple; where
35. ----The chicken is delicious.
---Well, at least it is ______ the one I cooked last time.
A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. no better thanD. not better than
第二節(jié) 完型填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 36, but I always knew he was37. He never criticized us, but used 38to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.”I39 as a child I said something 40about somebody, and my father said, “ 41time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best42people, I would get the best 43. From then on I’ve always tried to 44 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 45. At 15, I started a magazine. It was46a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 47：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 48any good father would.When he realized I had made up my mind,he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad49me to go into law.And I’ve50regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,51I didn’t pursue my52. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As53turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national54 for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 55me.
36.A. biologist B. managerC. lawyerD. gardener
37.A. strictB. honestC. specialD. learned
38. A. praise B. courageC. powerD. warmth
39.A. thinkB. imagineC. rememberD. guess
40.A. unnecessaryB. unkindC. unimportantD. unusual
41.A. AnotherB. Some C. AnyD. Other
42.A. onB. inC. atD. about
43.A. in caseB. by turnsC. by chanceD. in return
44.A. reviseB. setC. reviewD. follow
45.A. understanding B. experienced C. seriousD. demanding
46. A. taking upB. making upC. picking upD. keeping up
47.A. suggestion B. decisionC. noticeD. choice
48.A. andB. asC. even ifD. as if
49.A. helpedB. allowedC. persuadedD. suggested
50.A. alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. almost
51. A. ratherB. butC. forD. therefore
52. A. promiseB. taskC. beliefD. dream
53.A. thisB. heC. itD. that
54.A. newspaperB. magazine C. programD. project
55.A. controlledB. comfortedC. remindedD. raise
第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分，滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
The private automobile (私家車) has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has encouraged the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.
For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to transport their children to distant schools.
Family life has been affected (影響) in various ways, The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by speeding or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims (受害者) of such accidents have formed an organization called MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving). These women want to prevent further tragedies (悲劇). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a similar organization, SADD (Students Against Drunk Driving) and are spreading the same message among their friends.
For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a mark of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an adult. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.
56. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. Cars have encouraged the growth of the cities.
B. Cars can bring families together when they go for picnics.
C. Cars have enabled people to live far from their place of work.
D. Cars help city families to transport their children to faraway schools.
57. What has been done to deal with the problem of drunk driving?
A. Patents have paid more attention to their children.
B. Some organizations have been set up against drunk driving.
C. Mothers have tried to persuade their children not to drink alcohol.
D. University students have asked the government to solve the problem.
58. We can infer from the text that ____________ in America.
A. it will be more difficult for people to get new cars
B. parents will not allow their children to have their own cars
C. the government will encourage people to use public transportation
D. cars will still be popular though they have caused many problems
59.Which of the following is not stated on the label or in the advertisement?
A. how to prepare the soupB. how much the soup costs
C. what the soup is made ofD. what you could eat with the soup
60. The advertisement’s mention of empty calories is an attempt to attract one’s __________.
A. hungerB. tasteC. sense of spaceD. interest in health
61. Which of these is mentioned as an ingredient(原料) both on the label and in the advertisement?
A. saltB. chickenC. noodlesD. cornstarch
62. According to this label or advertisement, which of the following is a fact about a six-ounce serving of Wind’s Chicken Noodle Soup?
A. It contains 50 calories.B. It contains 8 grams of fat.
C. It will “stick to your ribs.”D. It makes a great midnight snack
C
Sometimes, something that is considered to be negative turns out to be an advantage on the job. Though he is only l8 years old and blind, Suleyman Gokyigit is among the top computer technicians and programmers at InteliData Technologies Corp., a large software company with several offices across the United States.
"After our company united with another one last October, two different computer networks were driving us crazy," recalls Douglas Braun, the InteliData president. "We couldn't even send e-mail to each other.” In three weeks Mr Gokyigit created the software needed to connect the two networks. "None of the company's 350 other employees could have done the job in three months," says Mr. Braun. " Suleyman can 'see' into the heart of the computer.”
Mr. Gokyigfi's gift, as Mr. Braun calls it, is an unusual ability to form an idea of the inside of a machine. "The computer permits me to reach out into the world and do almost anything I want to do," says Mr. Gokyigit
The young programmer is at home with hardware as well, thanks partly to a highly developed sense of touch. Mitzi Nowakowski, an office manager at InteliData, remembers how he easily disconnected and reconnected their computer systems during a move last year. "Through feel, Suleyman can find the position of connectors, pins and wires much faster than most other people with sight," he says.
Much of the student programmer's speed comes from his ability not to be interrupted while at the computer. When typing, he listens carefully to the synthesizer (合成器). His long, thin fingers fly over the keyboard. "Nothing seems to shake his attention," says Mrs. Nowakowski, his boss.
Mr. Gokyigit is the only company employee who is available (可找到的) 24 hours a day. "We consider him our top problem solver." says Mr. Braun.
63. According to Mr. Braun, Suleyman ________________
A. can work wonders on computer
B. is the best technician in the world
C. has done a hard job in three months
D. has united InteliData Technologies Corp. with another computer company
64. The underlined part "is at home with hardware" { paragraph 4 ) means _________
A. is good at dealing with computer hardware
B. is fond of computer hardware
C. works with computer hardware at home
D. feels comfortable when working with computer hardware
65. Suleyman was quick while at the computer mostly because of ______
A. his blindness
B. his attention on the synthesizer
C. his long, thin fingers
D. his ability not to be interrupted
66. What does the text mainly tell us?
A. Computer technicians are more likely to be gifted.
B. One's disadvantages may prove to be advantages.
C. The disabled can also play an important role in society.
D. Top computer scientists have unusual abilities to form ideas of computers.
D
Do you want to live another 100 years or more? Some experts say that scientific advances will one day enable humans to last tens of years beyond what is now seen as the natural limit of the human life span.
“I think we are knocking at the door of immortality (永生),”said Michael Zey, a Montclair State University business professor and author of two books on the future. "I think by 2075 we will see it and that's a conservative estimate (保守的估計)."
At the conference in San Francisco, Donald Louria, a professor at New Jersey Medical School in Newark said advances in using genes as well as nanotechnology (納米技術(shù)) make it likely that humans will live in the future beyond what has been possible in the past. "There is a great push so that people can live from I20 to 180 years," he said. "Some have suggested that there is no limit and that people could live to 200 or 300 or 500 years."
However, many scientists who specialize in ageing are doubtful about it and say the human body is just not designed to last past about 120 years. Even with healthier lifestyles and less disease, they say failure of the brain and organs will finally lead all humans to death.
Scientists also differ on what kind of life the super aged might live. "It remains to be seen if you pass 120, you know; could you be healthy enough to have good quality of life?" said Leonard Poon, director of the University of Georgia Gerontology Center. "At present people who could get to that point are not in good health at all."
67. By saying "we are knocking at the door of immortality", Michael Zey means _______
A. they believe that there is no limit of living
B. they are sure to find the truth about long living
C. they have got some ideas about living forever
D. they are able to make people live past the present life span
68. Donald Louria’s attitude towards long living is that _______.
A. people can live from 120 to 180
B. it is still doubtful how long humans can live
C. the human body is designed to last past about 120 years
D. it is possible for humans to live longer in the future
69. The underlined "it" ( paragraph 4 ) refers to ________.
A. a great push
B. the idea of living beyond the present life span
C. the idea of living from 200 to 300 years
D. the conservative estimate
70. What would be the best title for this text?
A. Living Longer or NotB. Science, Technology and Long Living
C. No Limit for Human LifeD. Healthy Lifestyle and Long Living
E
One of Britain's bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected (可疑的) police killer David Bieber -- and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she could be in line for a share of up to ￡30,000 reward money.
Vicki Brown, 30, played a very important role in ending the nationwide manhunt. Vicki, who has worked at the Royal Hotel for four years, told of her terrible experience when she had to steal into Bieber's bedroom and to watch him secretly. Then she waited alone for three hours while armed police prepared to storm the building.
She said: "I was very nervous. But when I opened the hotel door and saw 20 armed policemen lined up in the car park I was so glad they were there.”
The alarm had been raised because Vicki became suspicious (懷疑) of the guest who checked in at 3 pm the day before New Year's Eve with little luggage and wearing sunglasses and a hat pulled down over his face. She said: "He didn't seem to want to talk too much and make any eye contact (接觸)." Vicki, the only employee on duty, called her bosses Margaret, 64, and husband Stan McKale, 65, who phoned the police at 11 pm.
Officers from Northumbria Police called Vicki at the hotel in Dunston, Gateshead, at about 11:30 pm to make sure that this was the wanted man. Then they kept in touch by phoning Vicki every 15 minutes.
"It was about ten past two in the morning when the phone went again and a policeman said ‘Would you go and make yourself known to the armed officers outside?'. My heart missed a beat."
Vicki quietly showed eight armed officers through passages and staircases to the top floor room and handed over the key.
"I realized that my bedroom window overlooks that part of the hotel, so I went to watch. I could not see into the man's room, but I could see the passage. The police kept shouting at the man to come out with his hands showing. Then suddenly he must have come out because they shouted for him to lie down while he was handcuffed (帶上手銬)。
71. The underlined phrase "be in line for" ( paragraph 1 ) means __
A. getB. be paidC. ask forD. own
72. Vicki became suspicious of David Bieber because __________.
A. the police called her
B. he looked very strange
C. he came to the hotel with little luggage
D. he came to the hotel the day before New Year's Eve
73. Vicki’s heart missed a beat because _________.
A. the phone went againB. she would be famous
C. the policemen had already arrived D. she saw 20 policemen in the car park
74. David Bieber was most probably handcuffed in ________.
A. the passageB. the man's roomC. Vicki's bedroom D. the top floor room
75. The whole event probably lasted about _______ hours from the moment Bieber came to the hotel to the arrival of some armed officers.
A. 6B. 8C. 11D. 14
第二卷(共35分)?
第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)?
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊的橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
During the summer vacation I think I should do something76. _________
meaningfully instead of touring. So I got a job at a fast food77. _________
restaurant and worked there for a cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day78. _________
for three weeks. The job was bored and seemed endless,79. _________
that made me so tired that I nearly stopped it half way.80. _________
After all, I stuck it with determination. Every day I started81. _________
off for work early in the morning and got to home late in the 82. _________
evening. Finally, I finished a job before the new school term.83. _________
Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really84. _________
a successful experience, which was worth remembering for ever.85. _________
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假設(shè)你家境貧困，剛剛考取某所大學(xué)，上大學(xué)昂貴的費(fèi)用使你感到為難。下表提供了解決上大學(xué)費(fèi)用的多種途徑，請用英語表達(dá)出來，同時說明適合于你的途徑和理由。
解決上大學(xué)費(fèi)用的多種途徑適合于你的途徑和理由(自己設(shè)想)
1. 父母提供學(xué)費(fèi);
2. 申請銀行貸款;
3. 獲得獎學(xué)金;
4. 業(yè)余時間在校內(nèi)外打工。
1. _____________________________;
2. ______________________________;
3. ______________________________。
...
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.短文的開頭已寫好，只需接著寫;
3.參考詞語：學(xué)費(fèi)費(fèi)用—tuition and fees申請—apply for 貸款—loan
獎學(xué)金—scholarship家教—tutor
With the sharp rise of the cost of college education, students have a few ways to pay for their college tuition and fees._________.
2017遼寧高考英語真題參考答案
1------5 : A A B C A6----10:B A C A C11__15: C B C B B16----20: B A A B C
21---25: B C A D D26---30:C C A D C31-----35: A A A B B36:--40: C C A C B
41---45:C B D D A46—50:A D B C A51-----55 B D C B D56---60：D B D A A
61---65: B A A A D66---70: B C D B A71-----75: A B C A C
第四部分：共兩節(jié)，滿分35分
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
76. √77. meaningfully—meaningful 78. for—as
79. bored—boring80. that—which81. ^ to
82. to刪除83. a—the84. that—what85. was—is
第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
One possible version:
說明
1.內(nèi)容要點可用不同方式表達(dá)。
2.對緊扣主題的適當(dāng)發(fā)揮不予扣分。
3.結(jié)尾句與上文內(nèi)容銜接緊密，合乎邏輯。
五、One Possible Version:
With the sharp rise of the cost of college education, students have a few ways to pay for their college tuition and fees. Many students just let their parents pay the tuition. Some students may apply for a bank loan and others will try to find part?time jobs both on the campus and out of campus. Apart from this, many good students will win a scholarship. In this way they can pay at least part of their tuition.
As to me, I will let my parents pay half of my tuition because they are not rich enough. Besides my studies, I will take up a part?time job as a tutor teaching some high school students maths, physics and English, as I’m very good at the subjects. Of course I will work very hard at my lessons so that I can win a scholarship. I think that’s enough to pay for my college education.
圖片來源：考試大
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