2017年高考英語試卷全國卷
一年一度高考至,抖擻精神開笑口，鵬程萬里勇展翅。祝君笑傲考場，威名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)，奪得理想名次，前程一片輝煌。加油。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年高考英語試卷全國卷，僅供大家參考!
2017年高考英語試卷全國卷
第I卷(選擇題，共90分)
第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. Where is the nearest pos office?
A. Next to a park B. Beside a supermarket C. On the left of a hospital
2. How much will the woman pay?
A. $ 13. B. $ 30 C. $ 60
3. How does the woman feel?
A. Sad B. Happy C. Nervous
4. What color shoes does the man think the woman should wear?
A. Purple B. Brown C. Green
5. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a sports store B. In a gym C. In the woman’s house
第二節(jié) (共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。
6. Who takes the dog for a walk every Sunday?
A. The man B. The man’s father C. The man’s mother
7. What does the man do on Saturday?
A. He does the housework B. He prepares meals C. He goes to a park
聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。
8. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife B. Brother and sister C. Workmates
9. What will he man do this weekend?
A. Watch a film B. Visit his brother C. To see his wife
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. How will the man go to Singapore?
A. By plane B. By train C. By car
11. How long will the man stay in Singapore?
A. For about 3 day B. For about 5 days C. For about 8 days
12. Where will the man stay in Singapore?
A. In a university B. In a hotel C. In his friend’s house
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To ask about an advertisement
B. To sell his bicycle
C. To get an address
14. How old is the bicycle?
A. Three months old B. Six months old C. Nine months old
15. What do we know about the bicycle?
A. It is made in Japan B. It still looks like new C. It costs ￡ 250 now.
16. When will the speakers meet?
A. At 6:30 B. At 6:45 C. For 9 hours
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17. How long is the sports centre open a day?
A. For 6 hours B. For 8 hours C For 9 hours
18. What can students do with their student cards?
A. Play at local city clubs for free
B. Join local tennis clubs at a lower price
C. Go to the sports centre at any time
19. What do we know about the Musical School?
A. Any student can perform at open evenings
B. It doesn’t provide part-time courses
C. It offers free music lessons
20. What should the students do if they want to ask the speaker questions?
A. Call him B. Go to his office C. Send an e-mail to him第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) (共10小題;每小題2分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Have you ever had a troubling problem that has left you wondering where to turn for help?
Eve Hobsbawm is a life adviser. She offers advice to people struggling with different kinds of problems, from relationship difficulties to what to cook for dinner. She does this through a website inviting people to email her with their trouble. There’ s nothing unusual about that, except for the fact that Eve is only eight years old.
This junior problem-solver, who also goes by the name “Miss Eve Mouse”, lives in London with her parents. Not only is Miss Mouse willing to lend an ear to her clients(委托人), she will also offer them a helping hand… for a fee of course. She charges between 10 pennies for advice on little, everyday worries and 1 pound for tougher problems. Her areas of expert--if not of experience—are: “Problems about love, life and work-life balance.”
A problem shared is a problem halved, but Eve can' t always help. A note on the site states that she can't answer questions like “Does space ever end?” and she won't solve “schoolwork-related problems(especially not math).” She explained to the Guardian newspaper that she was inspired to set up the company by her father who runs a tech start-up. Eve said: “As soon as I saw his business and understood the kinds of things businesses do, I thought that' s what I' m going to do.” But since setting up her company in December she has been so busy with messages that she almost has had no time to do her homework. So she has decided to take a step back for the moment.
21. What is special about Miss Eve Mouse as a life consultant?
A. She solves problems on a website
B. She invites people to email her
C. She is an eight-year-old girl
D. She charges little for advice
22. The underlined expression “lend an ear to” in Paragraph 3 probably means_____.
A. listen to B. give her ear to C. offer help to D. cheer up
23. You can turn to Miss Eve Mouse if______.
?、賧ou have any question
?、趛ou can’t finish your homework
?、踶ou don’t know what to cook for dinner
?、躽ou aren’t getting along well with your schoolmate
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④
24. What will Miss Eve Mouse probably do next according to the end of the passage?
A. She will set up a company
B. She won’t solve problems for a period
C. She won’t solve problems for a period
D. She will step back in front of problemsB
Families can be made up of all kinds of different people(or in this case, fish). That’s the big idea behind the recently-released movie, Finding Dory.
Finding Dory is the sequel(續(xù)集)to the very popular movie Finding Nemo, which came out 14 years ago. Both are cartoon movies.
In Finding Dory, a forgetful blue fish named Dory becomes lost, and must be reunited with special people in her life. likeable Dory has short-term memory loss, which means that she can remember things that happened a long time ago, but can’t remember things that just happened. It’s a condition that causes trouble when she becomes lost, because she has trouble remembering directions like “turn left and then right.” Thanks to her good friends like the fish named Nemo, and his father, Marlin, she finally finds her way back.
Finding Dory is a beautifully drawn film that is attractive to look at. And, although the title gives away some of the plot(情節(jié)), there are enough turns throughout the movie to make it interesting.
Much of the film takes place out of water---in a marine wildlife centre and even on a highway—so the filmmakers had to be very creative about finding ways for the fish to move from place to place. At one point, Dory is in a coffee pot full of water, carried by a very clever octopus(章魚).
Finding Dory has been very popular with audiences since it opened on June 8,2016. In fact, it has already made 6.2 million in ticket sales.
The characters in the film were “voiced” by popular actors including Ellen DeGeneres(a talk-show host) as Dory and Ty Burrell (Phil Dunphy on TV’s Modern Family) as a Beluga whale.
Ellen DeGeneres has waited a “long, long, long, long, long, long time” for the next film in the Nemo series. She said in a media release from the film’s creators, Disney/Pixar, “It’s got a lot of heart, and it’s really funny.”
25. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To tell the readers about Dory
B. To introduce a film to the readers
C. To describe the plot of Finding Dory
D. To make a comparison between Finding Nemo and Finding Dory
26. Which statement is TRUE about Dory according to the passage?
A. Dory becomes lost because of her memory loss
B. Dory’s father, Marlin, helps her find her way back
C. Dory like to move from place to place
D. Dory’s home is a coffee pot full of water
27. Finding Dory is popular with audiences mainly because ____________.
A. it’s about a forgetful blue fish
B. it’s the sequel to the movie Finding Nemo
C. it’s a beautifully drawn film with many turns in it
D. the characters in the film were “voiced” by popular actorsC
Getting paid to stay in bed all day sounds pretty good. But what if someone offered you ,000 to stay in bed for two months? That’s the deal that a medical research team in Toulouse, France, is offering to 24 volunteers. Those volunteers must be men between the ages of 20 and 45 who are in perfect health and physically active.
Researchers at MEDES, the Institute of Space Medicine and Physiology, are looking for volunteers to help them study the effects of weightlessness on the human body by spending 60 days lying down. Lying in bed isn’t exactly the same as being weightless, but the effects on the human body are similar.
When astronauts spend a long time in an environment with no gravity, like the International Space Station ,their bodies are affected in many ways. After a couple of months on the ISS, astronauts’ hearts don’t beat as hard. Their muscles become smaller and weaker because they no longer have to work against gravity. Their bones may break more easily. There may also be changes in the astronauts’ immune(免疫)systems and sleep habits.
Dr. Arnaud Beck, the doctor in charge of the study, said his goal is to measure the effects of weightlessness, and also to find ways to prevent problems.
The study will take 88 days altogether. During the first two weeks, the volunteers will be measured and tested about their levels of fitness and strength. Then they will spend 60 days lying in bed with their heads slightly lower than their bodies.
They will have to do everything while lying down, including eating, brushing their teeth, and going to the bathroom. Dr. Beck said the rule is that they must have at least one shoulder touching the bed at all times.
Half of the volunteers in the study will be taking medicine containing special food supplements(補(bǔ)充物)several times a day to see if they help reduce the health problems caused by weightlessness.
The last two weeks of the study will be spent taking more measurements and trying to build up the subjects’ strength again.
28. All the volunteers are required to __________.
A. be healthy and energetic
B. stay in bed for 88 days
C. take medicine several times a day
D. have only one shoulder touching the bed
29. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Astronauts have to lie in bed when they are in the space station
B. The volunteers will have to do everything while lying down
C. The volunteers will live in an environment with no gravity
D. There are altogether three stages in the study
30. The passage is mainly about___________.
A. the medical research on lying in bed
B. the medical research on weightlessness
C. the study on astronauts’ bodies and health
D. the study on young men’s fitness and strength第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Increase your hotel savings
Does it seem like hotel costs just go up and up? 31 . Projected rates for rooms in 2017 are over 22% more than 2016. To help you save money, there are many factors(因素)to consider, both before you book and during your stay. Here are some tips to help you make the best decision.
Stay in hotels right outside the city center
If the costs for transportation won’t make up the difference you’d be paying on a closer location(位置), you can frequently get a bargain this way. 32 . The hotels there are more affordable, cheap restaurants are plentiful and public transportation is convenient.
Go out to eat
Though room service sounds really attractive, prices for food on the menu can be twice as much as you would pay for the same food at a restaurant. Tip is always included in the bill and usually masked(掩飾)as a delivery charge. _____33 .
Ask for a corner room
34 , which give you a better deal for your money. Once you check in, ask if you can get one of these rooms. This is easier if you show up close to check-in time, but before the flood of guests show up to get their keys. You can also call ahead and request a corner room.
Bring your own snacks or hit the grocery store.
Anything is better than the rates for items in the mini bar. The prices are shocking and don’t even think about trying to replace it with the same item later.
___35____
Hotel in popular places regularly raise rates on Fridays and Saturdays. In some cases, it can be as much as three times more than Sunday through Thursday nights.
A. Avoid the weekend
B. Travel on Fridays and Saturdays
C. Most guests don’t know this and add a tip to the bill
D. It’s a custom to give a tip to the waiter after the meal
E. Corner rooms are usually a bit larger than regular rooms
F. Yes, it’s true that they rise each year
G. You should also look into staying in the university district of a city第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Avoid Rubbish
How often do you let other people’s silly behavior change your mood? Do you let a bad driver, a rude waiter or an angry boss 36 your day? The key to happiness is how 37 you can get back our focus on what’s important in your life. sixteen years ago, I learned this 38 in the back of a taxi. Here’s what happened.
We were driving in the right lane(車道) 39 suddenly a black car jumped out of a parking space right 40 us. My taxi driver used his brakes(剎車)hurriedly and 41 the other car’s back end by just 2 cm!
Then I couldn’t 42 what happened next. The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, turned his head 43 and started shouting bad words at us.
But to my greater 44 , my taxi driver just 45 and waved at the guy. So, I said, “Why did you just do that? this guy could have 46 us!” And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”.
He said: “Many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish, full of frustration, 47 and disappointment. As their rubbish piles up, they 48 a place to dump(傾倒)it. And if you 49 them, they’ll dump it on you. So when someone wants dump on you, don’t take it. Just smile, wave, wish them 50 and move on. Believe me. You’ll be happier.”
So I started thinking, how often do I 51 their rubbish and spread it to other people? It was then that I said, “I don’t want their rubbish and I’m not going to 52 it anymore.”
When we follow “The Law of the Rubbish Truck”, we will take 53 of our life again. So, love the people who treat us 54 . At the same time, 55 about the ones who don’t.
36. A. direct B. brighten C. waste D. ruin
37. A. slowly B. quickly C. smoothly D. hopefully
38. A. saying B. question C. lesson D. situation
39. A. while B. where C. when D. until
40. A. behind B. besides C. over D. in front of
41. A. missed B. hit C. crashed D. passed
42. A. see B. believe C. hear D. explain
43. A. up B. down C. around D. away
44. A. worry B. joy C. relief D. surprise
45. A. smiled B. wept C. shouted D. apologized
46. A. tricked B. saved C. killed D. attacked
47. A. happiness B. anger C. excitement D. fright
48. A. ask for B. look for C. pay for D. wait for
49. A. let B. stop C. encourage D. invite
50. A. clever B. bad C. well D. successful
51. A. take B. put C. refuse D. gather
52. A. throw B. deliver C. receive D. spread
53. A. care B. control C. notice D. advantage
54. A. right B. wrong C. coldly D. fair
55. A. Think B. Laugh C. Argue D. Forget第II卷(非選擇題，共60分)
第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第二節(jié) 單句語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(一個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
56. We listened to the news with a_______________(mix)of surprise and fear.
57. We are looking forward to _______________(hear) from our teacher Mr. Li.
58. It is still under discussion _____________ the old bridge should be rebuilt or not.
59. We are proud of ____________ we have done in the past ten years.
60. Here ________________ some envelopes and paper for you.
61. The girl as well as the boys _______________ (learn) to drive a car now.
62. It’s generally accepted that air pollution is __________________ (harm)to people’s health.
63. Tom’s careless driving accounted _____________the traffic accident last night.
64. This produced a chain reaction, which made ____________possible for life to develop.
65. While giving the English speech, one is not permitted ____________(refer) to the notes.
第四部分 寫作(50分)
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫：根據(jù)句意及單詞首字母和漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
66. If you c____________(結(jié)合)your knowledge with my experience, we are sure to succeed.
67. We should spare no efforts to r_____________(擺脫)the world of hunger.
68. Suddenly the building where I lived shook v______________(激烈的)and things began to fall.
69. The 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine was a_____________(授予)to Tu Youyou.
70. The invention of the telephone is a great a________________(成就)in history.
71. Oil will f____________(漂浮)on the surface of water.
72. E____________(裝備)with advanced weapons, the army defeated their enemy.
73. He refused to compete on Sundays because of his r______________(宗教的)belief.
74. After supper, many people go to the Central Square just for e______________(娛樂).
75. Before entering a house, it is good m_____________(禮貌) to take off your shoes.第二節(jié) 完成句子，每空填一詞(每空0.5分，滿分10分)
76. 格林夫婦有一個8歲的女兒，在舞蹈方面有天賦。
The Greens have an eight-year-old girl who ________ _________ _______ ________ dancing.
77.你本不應(yīng)該告訴她實(shí)情的，因?yàn)樗犕旰芫趩省?/p>
You ___________ ___________ told her the truth because she was so upset after hearing that.
78. 那位女士生了三個小孩。
The woman __________ ____________ _________ three children.
79. 由于他們沒有付賬單，所以電力供應(yīng)被切斷了。
The electricity supply ________ ___________- ___________because they didn’t pay the bill.
80. 它對我來講并不丑，正相反，我覺得很美。
It doesn’t seem ugly to me; _________ ___________ _________, I think it’s rather beautiful.
81. 這照片總是使我想起我們在夏令營時一起度過的日子。
This photo always ________ _________ _________ the days we spent in the summer camp
82. 不久以后，他回到了曾經(jīng)住過的村莊。
__________ ____________, he returned to the village where he once lived.
第三節(jié) 單句改錯(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：每句錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
83. Surrounding by a group of children, the old man went on with the story.
84. It is suggested that he took an umbrella with him in case of rain.
85. Born into a big family, David brought up to value the sense of sharing.
86. Do you mean we needn’t to bring anything with us?
87. I would rather stare at the sky than watching TV.
88. She was fortunately enough to travel to South Africa.
89. The reason for your mistakes is because you lack confidence in yourself.
90. What is known to all, eating at home is healthier than eating in a restaurant.
第四節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
假設(shè)你是李華，某英語報發(fā)起了題為“我看00后”的論壇活動。請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給報社編輯部寫一封信，談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?nèi)容包括：
1.00后的優(yōu)點(diǎn)：樂于接受并嘗試新事物;珍惜友情;
00后的不足：依賴性強(qiáng);自控力差;
2.你的看法。
注意：1.書信的頭尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù);
2.文章必須包括以上所有內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.詞數(shù)100左右。
參考詞匯：00后 the post-2000’s generation
Dear Editor,
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
2017年高考英語試卷全國卷參考答案
聽力(30分)：1-5BCABA 6-10BCCAA 11-15BCACB 16-20BCBAB
閱讀理解(30分)：21-25CADCB 26-30ACADB 31-35FGCEA
完形填空(30分)：36-40DBCCD 41-45ABCDA 46-50CBBAC 51-55ADBAD
單句語法填空(10分)：56. mixture 57. hearing 58. whether 59. what 60. are
61. is learning 62. harmful 63. for 64. it 65. to refer
單詞拼寫(10分)：66. combine 67. rid 68. violently 69. awarded
70. achievement 71. float 72. Equipped 73. religious 74. entertainment
75. manners
完成句子(10分)：76. has a gift for/has (shows)a talent for
77. shouldn’t have 78. gave birth to
79. was cut off 80. on the coutrary
81. reminds me of 82. Before long
單句改錯(10分)：83. Surrounding----Surrounded 84. took---take 85. David后加was
86. 去掉to 87. watching---watch 88. fortunately---fortunate
89. because----that 90. What---As 91. satisfying---satisfied
92. mustn’t ----can’t
書面表達(dá)(20分)
One possible version:
Dear Editor,
Knowing that you are gathering opinions on the post-2000’s generation, I’m writing to share my idea.
As teenagers ,many of them are dependent on their parents in life or teachers in study. Worse still, lacking the ability to control themselves seems to be common among them. However ,they are fond of new things, ready to accept and try them, which makes them ore creative. Moreover, they treasure friendship and are good at communicating with others.
They are such a promising generation, I strongly believe, that they will create a better future with proper guiding.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
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