2017年英語高考題_2017年英語高考題題目
高考時適當?shù)木o張是正常的和必要的。祝所有高考考生沉著應戰(zhàn)!下面是學習啦小編為大家推薦的2017年英語高考題,僅供大家參考!
2017年英語高考題
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你都有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話僅讀一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.18.
答案是C。
1. Why can’t the woman go to the post office?
A. It isn’t open today. B. She doesn’t have enough time. C. The man can’t give her directions.
2. How does the woman feel about her weekend?
A. Very pleasing. B. Somewhat boring. C. Extremely disappointing.
3. What does the man want to buy?
A. A bike. B. A lock. C. A camera.
4. How does the man advise the woman to invite guests?
A. In person. B. By post. C. Online.
5. What is the woman most concerned about?
A.Spending less money. B.Buying unusual flower. C. Getting something conveniently.
第二節(jié):共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分。
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. What does the woman recommend?
A. Visiting many museums. B. Buying a one-week subway pass. C. Waiting in line for subway tickets.
7. Why is the woman surprised that the man studied art history?
A. He works in a bank. B. She studied art history as well. C. He doesn’t make art very often.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8. Where did the man fly?
A. Seattle. B. Phoenix. C. New Orleans.
9. What does the woman think of the customer service?
A. A little annoying. B. Pretty satisfying. C. Very worrying.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10. Why does the man congratulate the woman?
A. She got a new job. B. She bought a new car. C. She passed her driving test.
11. On what day does the conversation take place?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
12. What does the woman care about most?
A. Her car’s price. B. Her car’s safety C. Her car’s appearance.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13. What did the man drink before the meeting?
A. Tea. B. Water. C. Coffee.
14. Who is probably the man?
A. A banker B. A lawyer. C. An agent.
15. When did the man start his own company?
A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.
16. When will the woman call the man?
A. By the end of next week. B. After she calls his family and friends. C. After she talks with the senior officer.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. How long is the library open on weekends?
A. For 4 hours. B. For 10 hours. C. For 12hours.
18. What time do the library meetings end?
A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 10:30 a. m. C. At 11:00 a.m.
19. When will students be able to check out electronic books?
A. Immediately. B. Before winter break. C. In the spring term.
20. What does the speaker talk about in the end?
A. Inviting applications for a job. B. Using the reservation system. C. Doing research in the library.
第二部分 閱讀理解
第一節(jié):共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Experience around food is about the place. The time and the people, and “the best meal” can be found m a fine dining restaurant or in a crowded street market. How can you recreate that special moment influenced by place and time? Travel is becoming the most popular reason to visit many places around the world. Here are the places that consistently excite the senses.
South of France
Markets with fresh fruits and vegetables and butcher shops arc abundant. Regional (地區(qū)的) wines are excellent. And freshly baked French bread with French butter is what memories are made of. Take a chair in an ancient walled city for a meal with a view that you will never forget.
Barcelona
This bustling city filled with unique buildings is a city for lovers of history, architecture, and food. Kiosko Universal, a counter restaurant at one comer of the market, prepares some of the simplest and best food we've ever had. Give yourself a week to explore and sec everything the city offers. The city is not to be missed.
Italy
It’s hard to choose one place or city to visit. Some of our favorite places include the coastal regions on the Adriatic and Tuscany. Friuli stole our hearts last year with its many unique wines, small artisan food producers, and influences from neighboring countries like Austria and Germany.
Mexico City
From unbelievable food markets and casual street stands, Mexico City has become the place to travel for the food lovers. If you want to eat locally, order a Hurache, a street food specialty. All you will need is a local microbrew or Mezcal (龍舌蘭酒) to wash it down.
21. Where can you taste delicious food while enjoying beautiful scenery?
A. South of France. B. Barcelona. C. Italy. D. Mexico City.
22. What is Kiosko Universal?
A. A market. B. A butcher shop. C. A restaurant. D. A street stand.
B
One Thursday evening,I was trying to parallel-park on a busy street in the city centre. Despite moving back neatly into position between two cars, I was still quite a way from the edge of the pavement. I spent a few minutes inching backwards and forwards but failed to get any closer to it. I was starting to panic, worrying that I'd be late meeting my daughter, when a young man of about 25 got out of the car behind me and knocked on my window.
Embarrassed and nervous, I wound down the front side window. “Would you like me to park your car for you?” he asked pleasantly.
I gratefully accepted. Taking my handbag with me, I jumped out of the car and handed him my keys. As I watched, he drove the car out into the busy traffic before moving back and parking with swift precision. “Thank you so much,” I said excitedly.
While it was a simple act of kindness for this young man to perform, I felt it was quite an unusual thing to occur these days. He politely refused further thanks and hurried away. I related this story to my daughter over dinner and then we went to the Pop Up Theatre to see Hamlet. Sitting in the theatre later, imagine my surprise when the actor playing Rosencrantz-or was it Guildenstern?—turned out to be the same young man.
I have seen him in a few other local productions since then. Although I can’t remember his name, he’ll always be the kind young man who parked the car for me.
25. Why was the author worried?
A. A strange man knocked at her car window. B. Her daughter would be late for school.
C. She might fail to meet her daughter in time. D. Her car crashed into another car.
26. How did the author react to the young man’s offer?
A. She refused it at first. B. She felt extremely embarrassed.
C. She hesitated about it. D. She thankfully accepted it.
27. What do we know about the actor?
A. He was a kind-hearted man. B. He liked Guildenstern.
C. He was like Rosencrantz. D. He played Hamlet in a play.
C
As a child, I was generally happy, singing and dancing to my favorite songs, smiling and laughing with my friends and family. But as far back as second grade, I noticed a “darkness” about me. I didn’t enjoy participating in many things.
In middle school things in my life began to get even worse. I began withdrawing from everything I once enjoyed. I was always tired. Everything was horrible. Finally, midway through eighth grade, I was told I had a chemical imbalance, diagnosed (診斷) with clinical depression, and had to take medicine. It took months for me to feel the effects of the medicine.
When I began to feel happy again is when I realized that I had to take the responsibility for getting better myself, rather than relying on medicine. Aristotle said, “To live happily is an inward power of the soul,” and I believe that this quote describes what I had to do to achieve happiness. Happiness is a journey. Everyone seems to need different things to be happy.
“The essentials (要素) to happiness are something to love, something to do, and something to hope for,” a quote from William Blake sums up what I believe people need to realize to be truly happy in life. People need love; I feel they need their family and their friends more than anything else in the world. People need work to do, something to make them feel they are making a difference in the world. People need to know that more good is to come in the future, so they continue to live for “now” instead of constantly worrying about the bad that could come. Love and hope are happiness.
28. What do we know about the author in Paragraph 2?
A. He hated going to sleep because he couldn’t sleep well.
B. He spent months recovering from the clinical depression.
C. He was diagnosed with clinical depression in Grade Seven.
D. He suffered a great deal from clinical depression.
29. Who helped the author to be happy again?
A. The author’s friends. B. Aristotle. C. The author himself. D. William.
30. Which of the following about being truly ha|
A. Love. B. Ambition. C. Hope. D. Work.
31. What may be the best title for the text?
A. The Essentials to Happiness B. Ways to Overcome Shortcomings
C. Everyone Needs to Be Happy D. Happiness Is Love
D
Dragging a sleigh loaded with enough presents for the world’s children can be no easy skill. But, since ancient times, the Christmas Eve duty has been performed with distinction by a team of beloved reindeer (馴鹿).
Soon, however, Santa Claus may have to start looking around for a stronger type of animal, as a new research shows the species is becoming increasingly puny. A 16-vear survey on the arctic Norwegian island of Svalbard found the reindeer there have declined in weight by an alarming 12 percent.
The reduction in average body-mass is being blamed on global warming. In the research presented lately at a meeting of the British Ecological Society in Liverpool, scientists have explained how rising temperatures are robbing female reindeer of nutrients during important periods of pregnancy. are becoming starved, causing them to abort their babies or giving birth to much lighter young.
Snow in Svalbard typically covers the ground for eight months of the year, which, combined with low temperatures, limits grass growth to June and July. But as summer temperatures have increased by around 1.5 °C , grass has become more productive, allowing female reindeer to gain more weight by the autumn and therefore to have more babies. However, wanner winters have brought with them greater rainfall which freezes when it settles on the snow. Reindeer can often access the poor food sources beneath the snow by clearing it away with their antlers (鹿角),but they cannot break through the hard ice. As a result, female reindeer are becoming starved, causing them to abort their babies or giving birth to much lighter young.
Despite the findings, reindeer appear to be suffering less from the effect of climate change than some other arctic species. Last week the scientists warned that a third of the world’s polar bears could disappear in the next 40 years.
32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “puny” in Paragraph 2?
A. strong B. mature C. heavy D. weak
33. Why do female reindeer become fat in autumn?
A. The temperature is getting low. B. They give birth to more babies.
C. Grass has grown well since summer. D. They often break through the hard ice.
34. What can we infer from the text?
A. Climate change has little effect on reindeer. B. Polar bears suffer more from climate change.
C. Reindeer have no trouble finding food in winter. D. Polar bears will disappear in the near future.
35. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The Christmas Eve duty will still be carried out by reindeer.
B. Reindeer has decreased in weight owing to global warming.
C. Global warming contributes to more young reindeer.
D. Many arctic species are at the risk of dying out.
第二節(jié):共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Some Most Common Senior Year Mistakes
Almost every high school senior makes some mistakes. 36. Finding a balance between having fun and studying for your courses is a great way to start preparing for college, since you will be called upon to do this during your college years.
Here we’ve listed some top mistakes students make so that you can make sure you don’t make them.
Skipping Classes
Skipping classes could mean missing valuable information for the coming tests. 37. As is known to all, information you’ll need for your major in your college program may be covered during a high school lecture you miss.
Forgetting to Study
When you feel less motivated to study, remind yourself that every good grade gets you closer to finding a college that offers a great program in the major you want. Keep your eyes on the prize!
38
To stay on top of your assignments, calculate how long you think something will take you, and then double it. That way you’ll have ample time to get your work done.
Daydreaming about Your Future Too Much
Your mind now might be wandering, thinking around about degrees, majors, possible careers, study abroad and many other things. These are all exciting future possibilities, but don’t forget the here and now. 39
Failing to Use Available Resources
40 And many of them are nice enough to offer extra help. This help can be in the form of extra office hours, a review of topics covered, study guides, sample exams, or other tools to help you improve your grade. Take advantage of them.
A. Mismanaging Your Time
B. Start preparing for college
C. Your senior year of high school is a busy time
D. And don’t forget to think ahead to university classes
E. Teachers know about all the challenges you’re facing
F. You’d better find out how to avoid these common mistakes
G. Spending too much time daydreaming could seriously limit those future plans
第三部分 英語知識運用
第一節(jié):完型填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I was surprised when I received a short message from my father wishing me a happy birthday.
I had 41 to hear from my mother, my grandmother and my other relatives 42 never from my father. Lying in bed, 43 of my father flooded back.
When I was a little boy, I regarded my father as a (n) 44 able to do anything. 45. things slowly began to 46 The more I learned, the more I doubted what he said. The gap between us grew and, at last, I didn’t 47 like communicating with him.
My father, in my mind, had no 48 in talking with me. Dinner was the only time we were together. He had no time to watch TV with me. He would tell me to ask my mother 49 I needed something. He even refused to answer my 50 when I phoned from school. I 51 the changes. I thought that perhaps my father no longer 52 me any more.
Over time, however, I began to wonder whether my 53 was right. One day, my mother told me that each time I called, father was 54 listening beside her. Suddenly, I hated myself for my 55 behavior toward him.
I planned thousands of times to 56 my father. In the end, however, I was always too embarrassed about what I had done.
But that Saturday, I was so 57 by his short message. I realized then that my father’s love for me had never disappeared. I decided to send a 58 : “Thank you, my dear father.”
Two days later, when I returned home, my mother told me that my father had been so 59 when he received my reply. She said he had 60 from morning till night. At that moment, I felt truly happy.
41. A. expected B. intended C. planned D. wanted
42. A. and B. so C. but D. or
43. A. opinions B. memories C. thoughts D. responses
44. A. angel B. teacher C. hero D. friend
45. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Besides
46. A. improve B. change C. develop D. appear
47. A. still B. ever C. yet D. even
48. A. interest B. time C. chance D. courage
49. A. in case B. if C. even if D. after
50. A. letters B. e-mails C. questions D. calls
51. A. got fond of B. got tired of C. got familiar with D. got accustomed to
52. A. helped B. supported C. loved D. missed
53. A. behavior B. attitude C. manner D. action
54. A. often B. always C. seldom D. never
55. A. casual B. rude C. cold D. cruel
56. A. apologise to B. write to C. talk with D. consult with
57. A. surprised B. confused C. touched D. pleased
58. A. message B. card C. gift D. reply
59. A. upset B. happy C. sad D. nervous
60. A. waited B B. signed C. hesitated D. smiled
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料 ,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Several countries in Asia celebrate the Lunar New Year in their own way. But dragon and lion dances in Chinatowns all over the world have helped to make China’s New Year the most famous. These days growing 61 (number) of people who are not of Chinese origin are joining in. In Tokyo window cleaners dress up 62 the animals of the Chinese Shengxiao America, Canada and New Zealand have published memorial stamps for the year of the chicken. Last year New York City made the Lunar New Year 63 school holiday for the first time.
The spread of the Spring Festival is 64 (part) due to recent immigration from China: 9.5 million Chinese people 65. (move) abroad since 1978, many of 66 are far richer than earlier waves of immigrants;.
Aware of China's growing economic and political influence, foreign leaders have noticed the occasion. Britain’s prime minister, Theresa May, has given a video address, a tradition 67 (start) in 2014 by her predecessor (前任) . This year’s World Economic Forum in Davos was held a week earlier than usual 68 (avoid) conflicting with China’s New Year.
China hopes the festival will promote 69 (it) cultural “soft power” abroad. So k may give the Chinese people 70 (satisfy) to see foreigners enjoy such festivities.
第四部分 寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié):短文改錯(共l0小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的同下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Alice, my best friend, devotes many energy to her lessons. She is always one of the top student in our class. She loves the music so much that she made it a rule to enjoy songs in her spare time. Alice is always willing to help other, and she often helps us with our lessons. As a volunteer, she has successful organized some voluntary activities. We paid a visit a nursing home last month, so we picked up rubbish near our school. That we did was warmly welcomed. Win honour for our school, Alice is well known to our classmates.
第一節(jié) 書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是英國某學校Rossell School的交換生李華,為了推廣中國義化,你所在的交流學校學生會將于2017年4月20日在學校報告廳舉辦“中國詩詞大會”(Chinese poetry Conference ),請你用英語寫一則通知告知該校同學有關參賽事宜。
要點:報名時間:3月31日前;
報名地點:學生會辦公室;
比賽內容:中國詩詞,以唐詩為主;
獎 品:《唐詩三百首》;
聯(lián)系人及方式:李華 LH@qq.com。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
2017年英語高考題參考答案
第一部分聽力
1-5AABCA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 CACCA
第二部分 閱讀理解
21-25 ACBDC 26-30 DADCB 31-35ADCBB 36-40 FDAGE
第三部分 英語知識運用
第一節(jié) 完形填空
41-45 ACBCA 46-50 BDABD
第二節(jié) 語法填空
61.numbers 62.as 63.a 64.partly 65.have moved
66. whom 67.started 68.to avoid 69. Its 70.satisfaction
第四部分 寫作
第一節(jié):
4.One Possible Version
NOTICE
In order to promote Chinese culture,our school will hold a Chinese Poetry Conference.I’d like to inform you of some details as follows.
As scheduled,the competition is to be held in the school lecture hall at 7:00 p.m. on April 20,before which you are supposed to get adequately prepared.Therefore,it’s strongly recommended that you recite enough classical poetry and focus on the poems of the Tang Dynasty.The appealing prize Three Hundred Tang Poems is waiting for you.Whoever wants to participate,please sign up in the Student’s Union office before March 31.
For any question,please e-mail Li Hua at LH@qq.com. You’re bound to benefit a lot from it.
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