2017年英語(yǔ)高考題型分析
面臨大考,心態(tài)要好;擺正身心,價(jià)值千金;只要發(fā)奮,總有天地!祝高考成功!下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家推薦的2017年英語(yǔ)高考題，僅供大家參考!
2017年英語(yǔ)高考題
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. How much will the woman pay for two sweaters?
A. 23 dollars. B. 33 dollars. C. 19 dollars.
2. Where does the woman think Lee is?
A. On his bike. B. Near the pool. C. At home.
3. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He feels tired. B. He gets ill. C. He becomes dizzy.
4. How long will the woman spend walking in total?
A. 42 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 22 minutes.
5. When will the woman finish the project?
A. By Friday. B. By Sunday. C. By Tuesday.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或?qū)Π?，每段?duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. How is Barry?
A. Honest but sociable. B. Ambitious and honest. C. Ambitious and dishonest.
7. What does the man mean?
A. The woman is shy. B. The woman is careful. C. The woman is outgoing.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題
8. How old is James?
A. 21. B. 22. C. 23.
9. What does the woman’s father want to do?
A. Spend time with his grandchildren.
B. Travel to different countries.
C. Enjoy his good life.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. How does the man feel now?
A. Worried. B. Happy. C. Surprised.
11. What can we know about the man’s brother?
A. He is the only one that makes money in the family.
B. He isn’t considered to be a good worker by his boss.
C. He is afraid that he’ll lose his job in the chocolate factory.
12. What will the woman probably do?
A. Ask her father to help find a job for the man’s brother.
B. Ask her father to call the president of the company.
C. Visit the president of the company by herself.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13. What is the relationship likely to be between the two speakers?
A. Waiter and customer. B. Wife and husband. C. Friends.
14. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a university. C. In a coffee shop.
15. What will people do to make common bread before baking it?
A. Mix the bread with eggs.
B. Put some fresh fruit on top.
C. Spread some powdered sugar.
16. Who will pay the bill?
A. Betty. B. The man. C. Both of them.
聽(tīng)第10材料，回答第17至20題。
17. How were Chinatowns considered in urban areas?
A. Crowded but splendid. B. Poor and crowded. C. Rich or significant.
18. Where are Chinatowns present throughout the world?
A. The west Asia. B. Africa. C. America.
19. What has turned the Chinatowns into centers of economic and social activity recently?
A. Investments. B. Communities. C. Tourisms.
20. When was the oldest Chinatown built?
A. About 200 years ago. B. Less than 100 years ago. C. More than 200 years ago.
第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Summer Session lets you get ahead with a large selection of undergraduate and graduate courses. Courses are offered in three accelerated(加速的)formats: Online, Mixed, and Classroom. We offer several flexible sessions at all three locations in the summer to help move you closer toward graduation. All courses are reliable and credits you earn are readily transferable.
Our Summer Session is open to all Alvernia students and to students from other colleges and high schools, as well as professionals and life-long learners. And if you’re taking a course with us, you’ll have full access to the library, gym, cafes, and computer labs.
Alvernia’s Summer Session is an ideal choice for students who:
●Want to lighten their course load for coming term
●Stay on track to complete their degree on time
●Plan to earn additional credits now to graduate a term earlier
●Retake a previous course
To find out what financial aid choices might be available for you, contact the office of Student Financial Planning by emailing to financialaid @ alvernia. edu, calling 610 - 796 - 8356, or visiting alvernia. edu/finan-cialaid.
We offer several flexible Summer Sessions to help fit your busy lifestyle. You can take classes and also enjoy your summer!
Day, Evening, Online & Mixed Classes:
Term runs 5/16 to 8/19-14 weeks
Mod 5 runs 5/16 to 6/30-7 weeks
Mod 6 runs 7/5 to 8/18-7 weeks
3-week Daytime Classes:
Mod A runs 5/16 to 6/3-3 weeks
Mod B runs 6/6 to 6/24-3 weeks
Saturday Classes(see course for specific dates)
21. What do you know about the Summer Session?
A. It is held by undergraduate and graduate students.
B. It is made up of Online, Mixed, and Classroom.
C. It takes place in three different countries in summer.
D. It will include your reliable credits in the courses.
22. What if you decide to attend Summer Session?
A. You will be admitted to a college easily. B. You can choose different courses.
C. You can use the library and computer labs. D. You will be offered a part-time job.
23. Why is it suggested to visit alvernia. edu/financialaid?
A. To register for Summer Sessions. B. To know financial aid.
C. To get in touch with officials. D. To get courses free of charge.
24. In which column of a website will we probably read the passage?
A. Environment. B. Technology. C. Education. D. Vacation.
B
When I was 12, my father took me to The Children’s Museum in Mexico City to see a movie. It was unlike any movie I had seen before. There were bad guys or animals without fur-just colorful balls circling around a ball of fire against an empty black background. I still remember the excitement I felt then.
My interest in science began at 16 when it was viewed as a waste of time. When I told my parents and teachers in high school that I wanted to study math and physics at university, my dreams were met with disapproval. I was told those careers were too hard for women and I should study something more appropriate like communications or marketing.
At last I gave in to the pressure around me. In my first two years at the Iberoamericana University, I studied philosophy. But my love for math and physics didn’t fade. Behind my parents’ back, I applied to American universities because a friend told me that, “In the US, you can study more than one subject at a time,” and one of the subjects I would study there would be physics.
I was accepted to Brandeis with a full scholarship. But I continued with my philosophy major.
One day I saw a notice advertising a course in astronomy. And then I remembered the movie. This was a chance to understand those colorful balls and explore the dark space myself! I enrolled in the course and my life changed forever. Two years later, I graduated with a double major in physics and philosophy. Afterwards, I be-came the first Mexican woman to get a PhD in physics.
I’ve never forgotten the movie that inspired my interest in physics. For that reason, I am grateful for the opportunity to be part of the team creating Secrets of the Universe.
25. Which kind of film did the writer see when she was 12?
A. A science movie. B. A comedy movie.
C. An action film. D. A detective film.
26. What made the author choose to study philosophy in the university?
A. Her interest in the course. B. The pressure around her.
C. Good influence of the movie. D. Useful advice from her friends.
27. Why did the writer apply to American universities?
A. She wanted to take up physics as well as philosophy.
B. She found the Iberoamericana University wasn’t good.
C. Her parents wished her to go to America for further study.
D. She wanted to be with her friend.
28. Which can be the best title of the text?
A. The secret to physics. B. My favorite film.
C. A woman scientist. D. The road to the dream.
C
In Antarctica, the long dark winter gives way to summer. Ice begins to melt, and the sun stays in the sky all night long. Into this brightly lit world, the large gray head of a seal appears through a crack in the ice. The seal takes several deep breaths. Then she opens her mouth and turns her head from side to side. With her teeth, she scrapes(刮掉)off bits of ice. Seals are mammals, and they need to breathe air. So seals use their teeth to make sure their breathing holes stay open. The seal makes the hole bigger. When she can fit her large body through it, she climbs out onto the ice. She is getting ready to have a baby.
On the ice shelf, the seal gives birth to a pup(幼小的動(dòng)物). The pup is about three feet long-the size of a two-year-old child. It is cowered with thick fur that protects it from the cold wind. The pup drinks its mother’s milk and grows quickly. Beneath the seal’s skin is a thick layer of fat called blubber. Blubber keeps the seal warm in the frozen world.
When the pup is about two weeks old, it begins to dive with its mother. They slide through the breathing hole into the water below the ice. There the pup learns to swim, diving deeper and deeper each day. In order to stay underwater, it must learn to hold its breath and control its heart rate.
The young seal spends more and more time below the ice, where it learns to hunt for food. The mother shows her pup how to catch fish, squid and octopuses. These are important lessons. When the pup is about two months old, it will have to feed itself.
As it grows, the young seal remains on and under the fast ice. Fast ice is attached the Antarctic coastline. Here the pup stays safe from predators, such as orcas. When the pup becomes an adult, it will swim farther out in search of food. But it will always live on or under the ice.
29. What do you learn about the summer in Antarctica?
A. It is not dark at all at night. B. There in no ice on the sea.
C. It is often rainy and windy. D. Days are longer than nights.
30. What keeps the seal warm in the cold sea?
A. Milk. B. Blubber. C. Skins. D. Hearts.
31. We can infer that octopuses are a kind of_______.
A. large predator B. body fat C. sea ice D. sea creature
D
Why do sensible people seem to lose the ability to act sensibly in conflict? What makes some families tear themselves apart in some small quarrels and not speak to each other for years? What drives neighbors to ruin their daily lives with unpleasant conflicts(爭(zhēng)論)?
The answer can be due to self-esteem, which is one of the strongest factors in conflict and produces powerful emotions. We all have a need to think well of ourselves and for others to think well of us. Self-esteem governs many of the decisions we make, as we expend lots of time and effort constantly maintaining and protecting our self-image.
Now evidence shows the effect that attacks on our self-esteem have on the brain. One study showed that any attack on our self-image is interpreted by the brain as physical pain. When we speak of “hurt” feelings, we ac-knowledge that it will affect our self-esteem and is felt as physical pain. The word “sorry” is one of the most difficult to express, despite it being the quickest, cheapest and most effective form of solving a dispute. But our brain seems to tell us that saying sorry will be as painful as putting our hand into a fire.
This ability helps us to see how our brain functions in conflict situations. For example, we now have an explanation of our “fight or flight” instinct(本能), which is governed by the amygdala(扁桃腺), two small structures in the brain that control our instinctive responses.
Today the amygdala can be motivated by any attack on our self-esteem. When the brain senses a threat, it’ll prevent us from engaging in logical or analytical thought, instead creating instant defensive reactions.
That’s why we recoil when faced with fault, whether in business, within the family, or in the supermarket. It is an attack on our self-esteem, and it is painful. It is at these moments that we need to lower our self-esteem, to tell ourselves that our self-esteem is unnecessarily getting in the way, and that it is far more productive to try to sce things from the other’s perspective(看法).
32. What is the function of the questions in Paragraph 1?
A. To introduce the best way to deal with conflict.
B. To introduce the readers to the topic of the passage.
C.To stress the important of handling conflict correctly.
D. To warn readers not to have a conflict with family members.
33. Why do people find it difficult to apologize to others?
A.They refuse to say sorry our of their self-image.
B.There is a pain in their heart when they say sorry.
C. They are driven by some negative brain activities.
D. They find it helpless to solve the conflict with others.
34. The underlined word “recoil” in the last paragraph means “________”.
A. get away B. stand our C. give up D. draw back
35. What does the author suggest we should do when faced with fault?
A. Build up our self-esteem. B. Pretend to know nothing about it.
C. Say sorry for the fault. D. Ignore the pain it has caused.
笫二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Handwriting can make or break the first impression. If your handwriting is difficult for others to read, you will sometimes feel embarrassed. 36 It needs lots of practice to improve your handwriting.
Gather different types of pens. Try each of them out on a piece of paper by signing your name. 37 You may be amazed at the change in your handwriting just by changing to another pen.
38 Do not just do what feels comfortable because that is just your old bad habit coming back into play. Try to hold the pen lightly and don’t press too hard.
Use your chosen pen to write Os on some pieces of lined paper. Writ until you have filled up all the lines. Be careful with each 0 that you write. 39 Practice writing Os as much as possible. Remember: practice makes perfect. You may practice for weeks or months if you need to. 40 There is no doubt that the thing that you’re most familiar with is your mane.
As your handwriting shows signs of improvement, go ahead and keep on practicing by writing more words. Believe in yourself and your handwriting will soon be improved.
A. Practice holding your pen in different ways.
B. However, a bad writing habit is hard to break.
C. Choose a type of pen with which you write best.
D. Find out which type of pen you can write best with.
E. It won’t help if you write a lot of careless Os on the paper.
F. Two to three months’ practice is enough to get good handwriting.
G. After you are confident in your Os, do the same thing with your name.
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Almost everything was fantastic in the nature camp except for a girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the hot sun at lunch, I asked her to eat with us under a 41 tree. However, Elizabeth refused our kind 42 . When we invited her to play volleyball with us, Elizabeth 43 our invitation, too. After a few more 44 refusals like that, I decided to stay away from Elizabeth.
It 45 that we were going on a nature 46 and our instructor paired everyone up with a partner. Guess who my partner turned out to be. It was Elizabeth!
“What do you like to do 47 ?” I asked, trying to make small 48 as we started out. “I like to 49 in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth 50. So we had the quietest and most peaceful hike in the world 51 we saw a bird. “I think his wing is hurt. Poor little bird,” Elizabeth said 52 . “He might be taking a rest over there.” I said. Elizabeth nodded. Then she whispered, “But what if he’s in 53 , like my grand-dad?” “Your granddad?” I said. “He 54 and broke his leg the day the camp started. He’s 55 in hospital and is in so much pain,” Elizabeth explained. I noticed she was 56 . “I’m sorry for what I have done. For some reason, whenever I get really sad, I act 57 and want to be alone,” she added.
“I get it,” I said. “I don’t always know how to 58 it when I’m feeling down, either.” “Thanks,” she said, wiping off her tears.
After that, Elizabeth seemed to get along well with us, and I think she actually 59 the last few days of the camp.
Next time, if someone is unfriendly, give him a second 60 . Maybe he’s going through a tough time.
41. A. tall B. shady C. warm D. pretty
42. A. proposal B. help C. symbol D. order
43. A. turned over B. turned in C. turned out D. turned down
44. A. unfair B. unfit C. unfriendly D. uncertain
45. A. seemed B. appeared C. looked D. happened
46. A. talk B. discussion C. voyage D. hike
47. A. for free B. for ever C. for fun D. for certain
48. A. mistakes B. talks C. changes D. promises
49. A. jog B. work C. live D. walk
50. A. replied B. insisted C. complained D. shouted
51. A. unless B. though C. until D. since
52. A. happily B. coldly C. sadly D. luckily
53. A. silence B. pain C. peace D. trouble
54. A. lay B. sat C. ate D. fell
55. A. still B. yet C. already D. ever
56. A. smiling B. crying C. drawing D. coughing
57. A. nicely B. properly C. rudely D. naturally
58. A. ruin B. recognize C. repair D. handle
59. A. enjoyed B. planned C. hated D. avoided
60. A. life B. bird C. chance D. try
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the 61 (large) of the Earth’s oceans, 62 (cover) about 46% of the Earth’s water surface and 32% of its total surface area. It extends 63 the Arctic in the north to the Antarctica in the south, surrounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.
The Pacific Ocean contains about 25,000 islands. The 64 (major)of them are found south of the equator. 65 water near the equator is less salty than that found in the mid-latitudes(中緯度)for 66 (abundance) equatorial precipitation(赤道降水)throughout the year.
The surface circulation of Pacific waters is 67 (general) clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counter-clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.
The exploitation of the Pacific’s mineral wealth is various, 68 is influenced by the ocean’s great depths. In shallow waters off the coasts of Australia and New Zealand, natural gas is produced, and pearls 69 (harvest) along the coasts of Australia, Japan and the Philippines. One more thing worth 70 (mention) is that the Pacific’s greatest wealth is its fish.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Drive a lorry or a truck across the country isn’t easy. In the US, truckers have to take the break after he have driven for 11 continuous hours. In Britain, the maximum driving time was 9 hours per day. But imagine a world that trucks drive through the night without ever stop. There is no need for a coffee break, and there is never any accidents. That’s because of these trucks don’t actually have any drivers. The age of the driverless vehicle is upon us. Some researchers have been developing and testing examples with the aim of making them commercial practical. However, there are some other considerable difficulties overcome.
第二節(jié) 書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
假定你是李華，作為一名交換生，正在一所美國(guó)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。你對(duì)學(xué)校的周末辯論俱樂(lè)部(Debating Club at Weekends)很感興趣，決定申請(qǐng)加入?，F(xiàn)給該俱樂(lè)部負(fù)責(zé)人寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容如下：
1. 表示有意加入;
2. 交代個(gè)人原因;
3. 說(shuō)明性格優(yōu)勢(shì);
4. 期待滿意答復(fù)。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
2017年英語(yǔ)高考題參考答案
1-5 ACCCA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BBCAC
21. B 22.C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28.D 29.A 30. B
31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
36~40 BDAEG
41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
51. C 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. C
61. largest 62. covering 63. from 64. majority 65. The
66. abundant 67. generally 68. which 69. are harvested 70. mentioning
改錯(cuò)題：
書(shū)面表達(dá)：
One possible version
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I’m very interested in Debating Club at Weekends and I’d like to join it.
I have been learning English for nearly 10 years and I’m really fond of it. When I was in China, I of-ten joined in the English corner, chatting with English-lovers, debating on some topics and I once won the first place in a nation-wide English Debating competition. I think I’m open-minded, friendly and easy-going, and above all, I really enjoy making friends with people from all over the would.
I would be very happy if I can be admitted into the club. Looking forward to your reply!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
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2017年英語(yǔ)高考題型分析
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