2017年湖南長沙中考英語模擬試卷(2)
A. Life for a child is fairly easy.
B. A child is always loved whatever he does.
C. If much is given to a child, he must do something in return.
D. Only children are interested in life.
( )36. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Life is not enjoyable since each age had some pains.
B. Young men can have the greatest happiness if they work hard.
C. Childhood is the most enjoyable time in one’s life.
D. One is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life.
( )37. What will the fourth paragraph most probably discuss following this passage?
A. Examples of successful young men.
B. How to build up one’s position in society.
C. Joys and pains of old people.
D. What to do when one has problems in life.
第II卷(主觀題 共40分)
四、詞匯運用 (本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
(A)根據句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。
1. The first step towards forming ____________ (習慣) is that you can plan everything well.
2. My parents always _________(比較) me with my sisters before. That made me feel unhappy.
3. Wine and other goods ____________ (進口) from France are popular in China.
4. Look! There are two coats hanging over there. The blue one is the ________(干的) of the two.
(B)根據句意，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內所給單詞的適當形式。
5. Look at _________ (you) in the mirror. How dirty your faces are!
6. Grandpa told me that he joi ned the Party in his early ___________(twenty).
7. Here comes the most exciting moment! One of the ______(spaceman)is out of the spacecraft.
8. If you want a strong body, you must eat and drink ____________(health).
五、動詞填空 用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. We all love Mr Hu who is very kind and _________ (treat) us as his own children.
2. --- ___________ you ___________ (hand) in the report today?
---Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch .
3. The cinema we used to go to___________ (turn) into a hotel by the government in two years
4.Timmy is active. He has many hobbies from_________ (collect) stamps to outdoor-activities .
5. The accident was so bad that all the doctors except Dr Li _____ (save) the patients in danger at that time,
6. He told us the boat would not float in the direction of wind if it___________ (control).
7. The old man was honoured for what he____________ (do) for the poor since 10 years ago..
8. The girl thought that her decision _______ (affect) her future study in college and job as well.
六、短文填空 先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容和所給首字母，在空格內填入一個適當的單詞，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卡標有題號的橫線上完整寫出。(本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
Last month in New Zealand, three dogs learned how to drives cars. T 1 it sounds like April Foolery, it’s real. These dogs are driving cars. They are just sitting in the cars looking l 2 they are driving ; they are, in f 3 , operating the moving vehicles--- first training cars and then Minis. Their f 4 are working the gas and brake(剎車), their paws are handling the steering wheel(方向盤) and their eyes are scanning the road for bunnies(可愛的女郎).
First, researchers put the dogs through driving school in s 5 built wooden training cars for eight weeks; then they tested the dogs in modified(改裝) Minis.
“We train the dogs to do v 6 actions,” said Mark Vette, the animal trainer who was teaching the dogs. Touch is the first thing and then we teach them to touch the different objects w 7 right paw and left paw. “They’ve all come through at this point and they’re all going really w 8 ,” he said.
“The dogs have a 9 amazing things in eight short weeks of training,” Mark said. “Which really s 10 that, with the right environment, how much potential(潛力) all dogs have as family pets”
七、完成句子 按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)
1.這兩雙鞋子的顏色似乎一樣。
This pair of shoes __________________________________that pair.
2.這部小說很暢銷，很值得買來當做生日禮物。
It is such a popular novel ___________________________________as a birthday present.
3.請問你的電腦已感染病毒多久了?
Could you tell me _____________________________________________?
4.他希望他成為工程師的愿望將會實現。
He hopes that his wish to____________________________________.
5.應該注意什么來提高我的英語成績?
What should I _________________________________my English study?
6.醫(yī)護人員有足夠的信心防止H7N9疾病的傳播。
Nurses and doctors are confident _____________________________________.
八、書面表達 (本大題共10分)
2012年，中國作家莫言榮獲諾貝爾文學獎。假設你是我校“雨竹文學社”的社長，你號召文學社全體成員向莫言學習，請在答題卡指定的位置上，寫一份80詞左右的倡議書。內容提示如下：
1、1955年2月17日出生于山東，平易近人且幽默風趣;
2、自小酷愛看書，父母對他要求很嚴格，他們的教育對他有示范作用;
3、曾當過兵，并在工廠干過;
4、在過去的30年里把大部分時間致力于寫作, 現在，他的書暢銷全世界;
5、我認為他成功是因為。。。。。。
注意：
1、倡議書須包括提示中所有信息，要求語句通順、意思連貫;
2、請用自己的2-3句話對第5要點展開合理想象，作適當發(fā)揮 ;
3、倡議書的開頭和結尾已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數。
Good morning, everyone!
May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news!
_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!
2017年湖南長沙中考英語模擬試題答案
一、單項填空 共14分 每小題1分
1. D 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8.A 9. C 10.D
11.B 12. A 13. C 14. A
二、完形填空 共10分 每小題1分
15. D 16. C 17. A 18.D 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B
三、閱讀理解 共26分 每小題2分
25-27 C DB 28-30 CAA 31-33ADD 34-37 D B D C
四、詞匯運用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. habits 2. compared 3. imported 4. drier
5. yourselves 6. twenties 7. spacemen 8. healthily
五、動詞填空(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)
1. treats 2. Have, handed 3. will be turned 4. collecting
5. were saving 6. was controlled 7. had done 8. would affect
六、短文填空(本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分)
1.though 2. like 3. fact 4. feet 5. specially
6.various 7. with 8. well 9. achieved 10. shows
七、完成句子(本大題共6小題，每小題1.5分，共9分)
1. The pair of shoes _seems to be the same colour as_ that pair.
2. It is such a popular novel that it is well worth buying as a birthday present.
3. Could you tell me how long your computer has had a virus?
4. He hopes that his wish to be/become an engineer will come true.
5.What should I pay attention to to improve my English study?
6. Doctors and nurses are confident enough to prevent_H7N9 from spreading.
八、書面表達(本大題共10分)
Good morning, everyone!
May I have your attention, please? I’m so glad to tell you that Mo Yan, a Chinese writer has just won the Nobel Prize in Literature. What good news!
He was born in Shandong on February 17,1955. He is easy-going and humorous. Since he was young, he has been crazy about reading. His parents were strict with him. Their education had a good effect on him. He used to be a soldier and work in a factory. In the past 30 years, he has devoted most of his time writing. Now, his books sell well all over the world.
I think he has success because he keeps working hard and is never afraid of difficulty. So I’m now calling on all of you to learn from him. Thank you for your listening. Have a nice day!
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