2022年12月英語四級答案
時間過得真快，這一年的12月英語四級考試已經(jīng)結(jié)束了，相信各位同學考完之后，非常關(guān)注這次英語四級的答案。下面是小編給大家?guī)淼?021年12月英語四級答案，以供大家參考!
| 四級聽力 |
| 四級閱讀 |
| 四級翻譯 |
| 四級作文 |
第一套：
C) It sent two dogs to the wrong destinations.
A) Correct their mistake as soon as possible.
B) She has had babies before.
C) It was smooth.
D) It was built above the sea-water.
B) Replace the restaurant5 s wooden deck.
C) She posted its picture on Facebooks.
D) Duck hunting remains legal in many parts of the world.
A) Droughts.
B) Their neat is not that popular.
D) They poisoned wild ducks in large numbers.
A) Have her house repainted.
B) How much the work will cost.
.C) Stay somewhere else.
.B ) Painting a house involves more trouble than she thought.
A) To cultivate good habits.
B) Create an ideal study environment for them.
C) Start with something they enjoy.
A) Workers who meet its body weight standards.
D) Unfair.
C) Encourage healthy behaviors.
A) It has not done enough to help left-handed children.
D) They tend to have more difficulties in learning.
D) Keep track of left-handed children' s school performance.
B) Why their numbers are so high.
第二套：
1.B)She was coughing all the time.
2.C)Through a surgical operation.
3. D) lt ran away into a nearby forest.
4.A)They rebuilt the fencing around their farm.
5. D)The loss of gold from an airplane.
6.A) lt made an emergency landing.
7.C)They will be questioned by the police.
8.B)For future training purposes.
9.C)To get her money back for the returned chair.
10.D)She was issued a new card.
11.C) Update her bank card details on the company's website.
12.A)He is feeling exhausted.
13.B)Order a delivery.
14.D) lt is too spicy.
15.C)She is too picky about food
16.A)Owner's personalities affect their cats'behavior and wellbeing.
17.B)Provide their pets with the best care.
18.D)Further investigation.
19.B)Running is the best exercise for extending one's life.
20.A) lmproving their brain function.
21.D)They were less affected by sad movies.
22.A)He is a tour guide.
23.C)He observed his client’s life and habits.
24.D)A house of a unique design.
25.B)They are copies built to the architect's designs.
選詞填空
第一套：
It is commonly believed that the great English dramatist and poet.
26.E)exact
27.C)conclusively
28.L)scarcity
29.H)position
30.Jprobably
31.B)classical
32.M)senior
33.D)emergence
34.A)captured
35.I)precision
第二套：
Many people believe that commitment are the foundations of ..
26.O)unique
27.)possess
28.D)endure
29.C)confused
30.J)presence
31.B)assess
32.Flgenius
33.A)acknowledge
34.M)surprising
35.G)highly
第三套：
The sheets are damp with sweat.You're cold,but your heart is....
26.G)fear
27.C)avoid
28.H)limited
29.D)aware
30.B)answer
31.O)typically
32.J)result
33.L)rigorous
34.K)review
35.M)tend
長篇閱讀：
第一套：
Why it matters that teens are reading less?
36.[E] That may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media grows.Large surveys con-ducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.
37.[B]Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, in favor of screens.…….
38.[G] Indeed, the number of senior high school students who said they had not read any books for pleasure in the last year was one out of three by 2016. That is triple the number from two decades ago.……
39.[D]If teens are spending so much time using electronic devices, does that mean they have to give activities? Maybe not. Over the years, many scholars have insisted that time online does not necessarily take away time spent engaging with traditional media or on other activities.…
40[.A] Most of us spend much more time with digital media than we did a decade ago.But today's teens have grown up with smartphones. Compared with teens a couple of de-cades ago, the way they interact with traditional media like books and movies is fundamentally different.…
41.[H]] This might present problems for young people later on. When high school students go on to college, their past and current reading habits will influence their academic per-formance.….
42.[c] Teens did not always spend that much time with digi-tal media. Online time has doubled since 2006, and social media use has moved from a periodic activity to a daily one in the same period.By 2016, nearly nine out of ten young women in the 12th grade said they visited social media sites every day.……
43.[F]But the treads related to movies are less disturbing compared with the change in how teens spend their time. Research has revealed an enormous decline in reading.In 1980, about 60 percent of senior high school students said they read a book, newspaper or magazine every day that was not assigned for school.By 2016, only 16 percent did.
44.[B] Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since 1976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. Paper books are being ignored, in favor of screens.……
45.[E] That may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across a whole generation of people when time spent on digital media grows. Large surveys conducted over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearly as often as they did in the past.….
第二套：
How to no be boring
36.(F) The most interesting people aren't those who've gone on some Eal,Pray,Love jourmey to find themsclves.Instead,Pirson says,they're those who examine the ordinary.
37.(J)Of course, it's possible to be a fountain of knowledge and a boring person,says public relations consultant Andrea Pass.Paying attention to the listener is an important part of......
38.[B] To tell the truth,interesting people are more popular among their friends.If you don't arouse somcone's curiosity or brighten somcone's day,you probably come.…..
39.(I) Television veteran Audrey Morrissey, executive producer of NBC's The Voice,is always looking for what will make a person or story interesting to viewers…..
40.(M)I have now come to realize that being boring,in actuali-ty, is not only about who you are as a person,but also how you present yourself……
41.(C)Recently, I was at a gathering of colleagues when some-one turned to me and asked,"So,what's new with you?" Ordi narily, I think I'm a good conversationalist……..
42.(G) This is essentinlly how Jessica Hagy starts her day a lot of time thinking about what's interesting to her.....
43.(A)Humans are creatures habit. We love to establish a rou-tine and stick with it.Then we often put ourselves on auto-pi-lot.Routincs can be incredibly useful in helping you get things done….
44.(K)"If the listener is not paying attention, it's your sign to shorten the story or change direction.
45.(E)"If someone is making up some conversation that might be interesting, it's probably not going to land well," says Pirson, whose expertise includes trust and….
第三套：
36.[H]Like Ms，Li， many women try to manage the added stress to reach what Dr Joyce said was an unattainable ideal“Some professional women aim to do it all They want to reach the top of the corporate ladder and flylikesuper-mom，"she said.
37.[E]ference，however，is in the nature and scope of these responsibilities in the home ent in particular，“DrJoycesaid.For example ， the United Nations reported that nearly three times as much unpaid domestic work as men.
38.[C]It's a common story- one we frequently ridicule and readily dismiss ，for example，by claiming that women tend to complain more than men， despite the growing sumofre-search that underlines the problem .
39.[K] Disconnecting from work and home responsibilities is also obviously important .Butit'smuchcasier said than done .Itis important to understand what causes your stress in the first place .
40.[F]it's not just inside he home ，though. Research from Nova Southeastern University found that female managers were more likely than male managers to .display or forcing emotions that are not wholly felt.
41.[I]The stress problem extends beyond mental health when you consider the link between stress a anxiety and heart health .Worse， most of what we know about heart dis-ease comes from studies involving men.....
42.[B]Ms.Li said her stress led to sleeplessness . When she did sleep she experienced"problem-solvingdreams，“which left her feeling unrested when she woke up.After I became a first -time mother，I quickly realized i was so busy caring for other people and work that I felt like I'd lost myself，
43.[G] Surface acting is a prime example of "emotionallabor "a concept that the writer Jess Zimmerman made fa-miliar in a 2015 essay. The essays parked a massive thread ，on the Internet community blog Meta Filter .
44.[J]The good news is， women are more likely than men to take charge of their stress and manage it，the American Psy-chological Association reports .The concept ofself-care， atitscore，is quite simple.”
45.[D]e difference is not really news to me，as a clinical psy-chologist said ErinJoyce
仔細閱讀
第一套：
As many office workers adapt to remote work, cities may undergo fundamental change if offices remain under-uti-lized.
46.C)It benefits employers at the expense of employees.
47.D) It negatively impacts productivity.
48.A) To provide convincing data for serious discussion
49.C) Employers'gain from remote working should go to employees as compensation.
50.A) It should be avoided if possible.
The human thirst for knowledge is the driving force behind our successful development as a species.
51.B)It is the force that pushes human society forward.
52.A) It motivates people to seek information.
53.D) They work in conjunction with the environment.
54.B)They prefer to go after all that is novel.
55.A)The cost of humans' curiosity to explore.
第二套：
With obesity now affecting 29% of the population in England, and expected to rise to 35% by 2030, should we now recognise it as disease?
46. C) It should be regarded as a genetic disease.
47.D) It results from a lack of self-control.
48. A)Obese people would not feel responsible to take any action.
49.B)It is too inclusive and thus lacks clarity.
50.D)It may do little good to patients.
Nationwide, only about three percent of early childhood teach-
51.C)It is negatively impacted by a lack of male teachers.
52.A) The importance of broadening children's horizons.
53.D)Many of them feel prejudiced against socially and cultur-ally.
54.A)Higher pay.
55.B) Taking measures to attract prospective male teachers to work in the field.
第三套：
Have you ever wondered how acceptable it is to hug or touchsomeone ?
46.C)Its absence might suggest a lack of warmth in interpersonal relationships .
47.D)How close the communicator‘s relationships are .
48.B) They take touching as a cultural norm in social interactions.
49.A)Men can show friendship in public through physical affection.
50.D)Take other people's preference into consideration .
From climate change to the ongoing pandemic (大流行病) and beyond ，the issues facing today's world are increasingly complex and dynamic .
51.A)It faces problems that are getting more varied and compli-cated.
52.C) People are divided about the nature of interest .
53.D)How a growth mindset of interest can contribute to crossdisciplinarythinking.
54.C) Making innovative products needs multidisciplinary products.
55.B) Broadening their interests .
第一套：都江堰
都江堰(Dujiangyan)坐落在成都平原西部的岷江上，距成都市約50公里，始建于與公元前三世紀。它的獨特之處在于無需用堤壩調(diào)控水流。2000多年來，都江堰一直有效地發(fā)揮著防洪與灌溉作用，使成都平原成為旱澇保收的沃土和中國最重要的糧食產(chǎn)地之一，都江堰工程體現(xiàn)了我國人民與自然和諧共存的智慧，是全世界年代最久、仍在使用、無壩控水的水利工程。
參考譯文
Dujiangyan, located on the Minjiang River in the west of Chengdu Plain, about 50km away from Chengdu City, was built in the third century BC. Its uniqueness is that it does not need dikes to regulate water flow. For more than 2000 years, it has been playing an effective role in flood control and irrigation, making Chengdu Plain a fertile land free from drought and flood and one of the most important grain producing areas in China. As the oldest water conservancy project in the world which is still in use and has no dike to control water, the Dujiangyan engineering reflects the wisdom of harmonious coexistence between Chinese people and nature.
第二套：大運河
大運河( Grand Canal) 是世界上最長的人工河,北起北京,南至杭州。它是中國歷史上最宏偉的工程之一。大運河始建于公元前4世紀,公元13世紀末建成。修建之初是為了運輸糧食,后來也用于運輸其他商品。大運河沿線區(qū)域逐漸發(fā)展成為中國的工商業(yè)中心。長久以來,大運河對中國的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展發(fā)揮了重要作用,有力地促進了南北地區(qū)之間的人員往來和文化交流。
參考譯文
The Grand Canal, extending from Beijing in the North to Hangzhou in the South, is the longest man-made river. Its construction was one of the most magnificent projects throughout the Chinese history. The construction of the canal started in the 4th century BC and was completed in the 13th century, with an original aim of facilitating grain transportation. Later, it was also for transporting other commodities. Over time, the areas along the course of the canal have developed into the industrial and commercial centres of China. For a long time, the canal has served a pivotal role in the booming of Chinese economy, enhancing the personnel exchange and cultural communication between northern and southern parts of the country.
第三套：坎兒井
坎兒井( Karez)是新疆干旱地區(qū)的一種水利系統(tǒng),由地下渠道將水井連接而成。該系統(tǒng)將春夏季節(jié)滲入( seep into)地下的大量雨水及積雪融水收集起來,通過山體的自然坡度引到地面,用于灌溉農(nóng)田和滿足人們的日常用水需求?？矁壕疁p少了水在地面的蒸發(fā)( evaporation),對地表破壞很小,因而有效地保護了自然資源與生態(tài)環(huán)境?？矁壕w現(xiàn)了我國人民與自然和諧共存的智慧,是對人類文明的一大貢獻。
參考譯文
Karez is a water conservancy system in the arid area of Xinjiang. It is formed by underground channels connecting wells. The system collects a large amount of rainwater and snow melt water that seep into the ground in spring and summer, and draws it to the ground through the natural slope of the mountain to irrigate farmland and meet people's daily water needs. Karez reduces the evaporation of water on the ground and does little damage to the surface, thus effectively protecting the natural resources and the ecological environment. Kanerjing embodies the wisdom of the harmonious coexistence of our people and nature, and is a great contribution to human civilization.
四級作文
第一套：
題目：Proposal to Organize a Speech Contest
參考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm 名字, a second-year student from Business Department. I'm writing to make a proposal about holding a college-wide English public speaking contest with the topic of "University as I see it".
The aims of the contest are twofold. First, students all over the University are offered an opportunity to demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in English. Second, the contest could serve as a forum for students from different background to share their insights and experiences. It is important to note that only a current undergraduate student is eligible for the contest. Each of the contestants would be asked to deliver a prepared speech of 5 minutes and an impromptu speech based on the topic assigned after the prepared speech. The contest would be an off-line event at the International Conference Hall on 日期. A panel from the ESL faculty shall select five finalists from all participants. The finalists would present their speeches after which three winners (and two honorable mentions) would be chosen.
I'm looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much for everything you've done. Wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
第二套：
題目：Proposal for an Orientation Program
參考范文
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m 名字. I’m writing to make a proposal to conduct an orientation program for freshmen. The major purpose of the orientation program is to enable freshmen to adapt to the campus environment and academic life as soon as possible. The duration of the project is expected to be one week. Participants include all freshmen, teachers and academic staff.
The orientation is divided into three parts: a school lecture, a student activity and a campus tour. In the school lecture, we will introduce the school background, professional training objectives and how to select courses, so as to help students quickly embark on their learning journey. At the student activity, there will be some interesting games to help freshmen get to know each other quickly and make contacts. The last part is a campus tour, where students will visit the school's teaching building, library, restaurant, and so on, so as to help them to quickly adjust to campus life.
I hope the freshmen can quickly adapt to the new environment and academic studies through this orientation. I’m looking forward to your reply. Wish you all the best.
Yours sincerely,
第三套：
題目：Report on Used Books Collecting on Campus
參考范文
I have just participated in a school project of collecting used books on campus which I find really rewarding. Here are some details of the project.
The aim of the project is to donate books to a primary school in a small village outside the town. Meanwhile, it's also aimed to protect the environment by recycling old books. Both the students and the teachers on campus participated in the project. What's more, some of the graduates also came back and gave away their books. All the books collected were to enlarge the collection of the primary school's library. There were two activities in this project, book donation and charity bazaar of old books. Both achieved great success in collecting used books.
We are very happy to report that, by now, about 1,500 books have been collected and the number is still growing. I hope more and more activities of this kind will be held on campus in the following days.
一、單詞
單詞是英語的根本，看到一句英文，你首先得要知道這句話是什么意思。
仔細研究了_年_月份的考試，發(fā)現(xiàn)英語四級里面出現(xiàn)了更多大家不認識的單詞，英語六級的閱讀難度也大幅提升，如果在沒有認真?zhèn)淇?，不熟悉四六級單詞的情況下直接參加考試，那多數(shù)是去增加基數(shù)的。
大學英語四級的大綱要求詞匯有4500+，但是?？嫉牟糠謪s沒有這么多，所以我們首要任務(wù)是搞定真題?？嫉哪遣糠謫卧~。
《四級詞匯閃過》收詞全，按照考頻劃分重點，我們先把1700+的高頻詞和中頻詞搞定，再來談剩下部分的單詞。
二、聽力
聽力在四級考試中占有很大比例，暑假期間可以選點感興趣的英文內(nèi)容，錄音、視頻、聽力題都可以，每天聽半個小時，保持耳朵對英文環(huán)境的適應(yīng)力。
英語聽力一定要練習真題，通過真題來練習真題，才能迅速提升英語四級聽力成績。具體的聯(lián)系過程如下：
第一遍不要看原文，而是聽錄音，把沒有聽到的地方標記一下;
第二遍再一次細心聽，也不要看原文，這次重點聽上次沒有聽到的地方;
最后，對照原文聽，看哪些地方出錯了，哪些地方徹底沒有聽到。每份真題中的聽力多聽幾遍。
三、閱讀
一種方法是先快速瀏覽問題，然后帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章的大概內(nèi)容。
第一遍讀文章要快，不理解的地方跳過，然后做題。這時我們心中已大概知道答案的分布，跳過無關(guān)部分，快速找到答案所在處，仔細閱讀，反復(fù)推敲，直到選出正確答案。
另一種方法是先瀏覽文章后面的問題， 然后帶著問題去讀文章。
首先，要重視文章的題目和文章的首句。首句很關(guān)鍵是因為首句是文章的導入，點明作者寫文章的意圖，背景等。
接著的每一段的第一句也很重要，因為每段的第一句實際上多半是每段的主題句，然后進行陳述或論述，逐步展開，給予例證，最后把該段內(nèi)容用一句話來小結(jié)。
就_的經(jīng)驗而言，四級想要過級真的很簡單，建議大家備考四級可以先從背單詞做起，單詞是基礎(chǔ)，只有做好基礎(chǔ)，后面的刷題才能事半功倍!
當然除了背單詞和刷真題，英語四基礎(chǔ)差的小伙伴還可以列出計劃表，給自己制定階段化的目標，在有限的時間內(nèi)完成對英語單詞和真題書的使用，使備考效果達到最大化!
和眾多語言類考試相比較，英語四級考試真的算是基礎(chǔ)中的基礎(chǔ)了，只要你認真準備一下真的很容易通過的。
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