戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)英文單詞
戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)英文單詞
你知道戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)常用的英語(yǔ)單詞有哪些嗎?下面就跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來(lái)看看吧。
登山用語(yǔ) Technical Terms(Climbing)
大本營(yíng) Base camp
前進(jìn)營(yíng)地 Attack base camp
1號(hào)營(yíng)地 Camp one
突擊營(yíng)地 Attack camp
冰塔 Cerack camp
冰瀑區(qū) Ice fall
陡峭的巖溝 Gully
明裂縫 Crevasse
暗裂縫 Hiddent crevasse
平臺(tái) Plateau
雪溝 Couloir
尖峰 Pinnacle
刃狀山脊 Knife ridge
坳部 Col
懸冰川 Hanging glacier
巖石山脊 Rock ridge
雪山脊 Snow ridge
雪壁 Snow face/wall
冰壁 Ice face/wall
橫切 Traverse
開(kāi)路 Snow plough,To break the trail
雪崩 Avalanche
暴風(fēng)雪 Snow storm
聯(lián)成結(jié)組 To rope up
自我保護(hù) Self belay
保護(hù)地點(diǎn) Belaying point
同時(shí)攀登 Moving up together
霧狀天氣 White out
堅(jiān)硬的冰 Blue ice
山凹 Gap
巖石小裂縫 Crack
冰鎬尖 Pick
冰鎬刃部 Blade
冰鎬反把 Shaft
冰鎬前端 Spitze
事故 Accident
進(jìn)山路線 Approach
山谷地形 Kar
坡 Slope
行軍計(jì)劃 Schedule,Acting plan
支援 Support
保護(hù) Belay
落腳點(diǎn) Stance
刨臺(tái)階 Step cut
雪檐 Cornice
第一臺(tái)階 The first step
頂峰 Top
冰柱 Icicle
帳篷柱 Tent pole
山口 Pass
冰川 Glacier
冰原 Ice field
冰舌 Ice tongue
露宿 Bivouac
冰磧 Moraine
登山活動(dòng) Climbing
行軍計(jì)劃 Schedule,Acting Plan
走吧 Let’s go! Let’s start
休息吧 Let’s(take a)rest/break!
上去吧 Let’s go up to
上，登，攀 Climb/go up
下 Go down/descend
結(jié)組 Roped-up team
固定繩索 To fix a rope
保護(hù) To belay
做自我保護(hù)
打錐 To drive a piton(into the ice/rock)
打雪杖 To drive in an ice stake
掛鐵鎖 To fix(attack) a carabiner
掛小繩套 To put a sling
穿繩索 To thread the rope
那么，開(kāi)始爬 I am coming up now
拉繩索
松繩索 To rappel
到了 Here we are
解除保護(hù) Belay off!
已做好保護(hù) Ready for belay!
繩索固定好了 I have fixed the rope
可以走了 You can come up. OK,come up!
聯(lián)成結(jié)組 To rope up
把~用在這里 Let’s use——for it!
架梯子 To set a ladder
打開(kāi)報(bào)話機(jī) To call(up)
聯(lián)絡(luò)的時(shí)間到了 It is time to call
固定~ To fix
好了 To release
~有危險(xiǎn) It is dangerous that
~因?yàn)橛形ｋU(xiǎn) It is dangerous,because of
快快走吧 Let’s hurry up!
慢慢走吧 Let’s take easily!
右邊的裂縫 Crevasse to the right
最左邊的巖石 The peak on the far left
右邊的巖溝 The gully on your right
那個(gè)巖石后面的平地 The plateau behind the rock
前面的雪橋 The snow bridge in from
(咱們)走吧 Let’s go!
算了吧 Let’s stop!
回去吧 Let’s go back
你走前面吧 You go first
我走前面 I will go first
右邊的~ On your right. On the right
左邊的~ On your left. On the left
前面的~ In front
那邊的~ Opposite. The orther side
這邊的~ This side
上邊的~ Above
下邊的~ Below
里邊的~ Inside
~的后面的~ Behind
~的前面的~ In front of
裝冰爪 To put on crampons
綁好冰爪帶子 To tie up crampons straps
背背包 To put on a rucksack
放下背包 To take off a rucksack
從背包里拿出來(lái) To take out from a rucksack
把~放進(jìn)背包里 To put in a rucksack
拿~ To take
支援 Support
之字形攀登 Zigzag
落腳點(diǎn) Stance
刨臺(tái)階 To cut steps,Step-cutting
第一臺(tái)階 The first step
露宿 Bivouac
固定保護(hù)繩索 Fix
~有雪崩的危險(xiǎn) There is a danger of avalanche
請(qǐng)把雪拿進(jìn)來(lái)，請(qǐng)拿塊雪來(lái) To gather snow
請(qǐng)點(diǎn)火 To light the slove
請(qǐng)把~取出來(lái) Take it out
請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備~ Prepare…,Get…ready…
攪一攪 To mix up to
化雪 To melt snow
作開(kāi)水 To make water
把~裝入水壺 To put into thermos
把~放進(jìn)鍋里 To put into the cooker
蓋上鍋蓋兒 To put in the lid on the cooker
盛飯 To serve in a dish
開(kāi)始吃飯吧
吃飽了
甜 Sweet
辣 Hot
咸 Salty
淡 Not enough seasoning
吃 To eat
喝 To drink
煮 To boil
作 To cook
燒 To bake
炒 To fry
切碎 To chop
把~整理一下 To clear up, To clean up
睡覺(jué)吧 Let’s sleep
明天幾點(diǎn)起床 What time shall we get up?
垃圾 Rubbish, Garbage, Trash
垃圾袋 Rubbish bag
把雪塊堆起來(lái) To place blocks
把~綁緊 To fasten stay
搭帳篷 To pitch tent(camp)
疊帳篷 To break camp
打開(kāi)~ To open
把~關(guān)上 To close
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