怎樣寫好英語(yǔ)作文的開頭
對(duì)于英語(yǔ)作文來(lái)說(shuō),如果第一印象好,就意味著有了良好的開端,也就成功了一半。開頭是作文在閱卷老師面前的第一次亮相,它將決定你所寫的文章在閱卷老師心中所留下的第一印象。今天小編給大家?guī)?lái)怎樣寫好英語(yǔ)作文的開頭。
(一)“開門見山”式開頭
一般來(lái)說(shuō),文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到“開門見山”,即要用簡(jiǎn)單明了的語(yǔ)言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說(shuō)明的內(nèi)容。
1. 對(duì)于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時(shí)間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如“a trip to huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭可以是:last month, my family went to huangshan by train. it took us ten hours to get there. what a long and tiring journey! we were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
2. 對(duì)于論述性的文章,可以在開頭處先闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),接著展開進(jìn)一步的論述。如“the time and the money(時(shí)間和金錢)” 的開頭可以是:most people say that money is more important than time. but i don't think so. first, when money is used up, you can earn it back, but……
(二)回憶性開頭
在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如never forget (永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法忘記), remember (記得),unforgettable (難以忘懷的), exciting(令人激動(dòng)的),surprising(令人驚訝的), sad (難過(guò)的)……如“a trip to huangshan(黃山之旅)”的開頭還以這樣寫:i will never forget my first trip to huangshan. 或it was really an unforgettable experience i had.
(三)疑問(wèn)性開頭
在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問(wèn)型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“planting trees(種樹)”的開頭可以是:have you ever planted trees? don't you think planting trees is ……
再如“traveling abroad(出國(guó)之旅)”的開頭可以是:if you have an opportunity to travel abroad, why not consider singapore?
(四)倒敘式開頭
在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結(jié)果,再陳述過(guò)程。如“catching thieves (捉賊)”的開頭可以這樣寫:i lay in bed in the hospital. i smiled at my friends even though my legs hurt. do you want to know what happened to me? let me tell you. it's a … story.