初一下冊英語單元知識點
學習知識容易，轉(zhuǎn)化成為能力很難；提出問題容易，得到圓滿答復很難；點評別人容易，身臨其境去做很難；指責同事容易，正確評價自己很難。給大家分享一些關于初一下冊英語單元知識，希望對大家喲所幫助。
初一下冊英語單元知識1
Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from?
一、詞組
be from= come form 來自...
pen pal=pen friend 筆友 l
ike and dislike 好惡;愛憎。
live in +地點 在...居住
speak +語言 講某種語言
play sports 做體育運動
a little French 一些法語
go to the movies 去看電影
write to sb 給某人寫信
an action movie 一部動作片
on weekends 在周末
tell sb about sth 告訴某人某事
Excuse me 對不起，打擾
get to 到達、抵達。
二、句型
1、Where+be+主語+from?
主語+be+from+地點.
2、Where do/does+主語+live?
主語+live/lives in…
3、What language do/does +主語+speak?
主語+speak/speaks….
4、主語+like/likes+doing/to do…
5. What is your favorite subject/sport?
My favorite subject/sport is…
6.Is that your new pen pal?
-Yes, it is.
初一下冊英語單元知識2
Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一、詞組
post office 郵局
pay phone 投幣式公用電話
next to 在...隔壁
across from 在...對面
in front of 在...前面
between…and… 在...和...之間
on a street 在街上
in the neighborhood 在附近
on the right/left 在右邊/在左邊
behind…在…后面
near…在…附近
go straight 一直走
enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事
have fun 過得愉快
turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)
take a walk 散步
have fun 玩得開心
the way to …去...的路
take a taxi 打的/乘出租車
go down(along)…沿著...走
go through...穿過..
have a good trip 旅途愉快
arrive at(小地方) /in(大地方)到達
at the beginning of 在...開始的時候
at the end of 在...結(jié)束的時候
二、日常交際用語
1、Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is .It’s on Centre Street. /No, there isn’t.
2、Where’s the supermarket? It’s next to the library.
3、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.
4、I hope you have a good trip.
5.If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant.
6、Talk a walk though the park..
7. I know you are arriving next Sunday. 我知道你下周日要來。
三、句型
1、Is there a ….?
-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood. -Yes, there is. No.there isn’t
2、Where is …?
-Where is the park,please?
-It’s behind the bank.(肯定回答)
-I’m sorry I don’t know. (否定回答)
3、Which is the way to +地點?
- Which is the way to the library.
4、How can I get to +地點?
-How can I get to the restaurant?
5、Can you tell me the way to +地點?
- Can you tell me the way to the post office?
6、Let me tell you the way to my house.
7、Just go straight and turn left.
初一下冊英語單元知識3
Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?
一、詞組
want to do sth .想要做某事
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want sth 想要某物
Let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
kind of 有幾分\種類
a kind of 一種…
…years old …年齡
like to do sth 喜歡做某事 like doing sth
play with … 與...一起玩
during the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
have a look at.. 看...
one…the other 一個...另一個...
二、句型與日常交際用語
1、-why do you like pandas?/
-Why dose he like koalas? -Because they’re very cure.
2. Why do you want to see the lions?
Because they’re …
3、-Where are lions from?
-Lions are from South Africa.
4、-What (other) animals do you like? -I like elephants.
other+ 名詞的復數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍
the other+名詞的復數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.
5.-Do you like giraffes?
-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t
初一下冊英語單元知識4
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一、詞組
want to be+a/an+職業(yè) 想要成為…
shop assistant店員
work with 與…一起工作
help sb (to) do sth/sb with sth 幫助某人做某事
work hard 努力工作
work for 為…而工作
work as 作為…而工作
get.. from…從..獲得…
give sth.to.sb /give.sb.sth 把某物給某人
in the day 在白天
at night 在夜間
talk to /with 與…講話
go out to dinners 外出吃飯
in a hospital 在醫(yī)院
newspaper reporter報社記者
movie actor 電影演員
二、句型
1.-What do/does+某人+do?
-What do you do?-I’m a student./-What dose he do? He’s a teacher.
2.-What do/does+某人+want to be?
What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.
3.-Where does your sister work?
-She works in a hospital.
4.-Does he work in the hospital?
Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
5.-Does she work late?
-Yes, she does/No, she doesn’t
6.-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達方式：
What do/does …do?/What is…?
What is your father’s job? /What’s one’s job?
初一下冊英語單元知識5
Unit 5 I’m watching TV.
一、詞組
do one’s homework 做家庭作業(yè)
watch TV 看電視
clean the room 打掃房間
talk on the phone 電話聊天
sound +形容詞 聽起來…
thanks for+n/doing為某事感謝某人
go shopping/swimming去購物/游泳
read newspaper/a book 看報紙/看書
write a letter 寫信
wait for 等待;等候
talk about 談論。。。。
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/踢足球
take photos 拍照
Some of…中的一些
be with 和。。。一起
with sb 和某人在一起
二、句型與日常交際用語
1.-What+be+主語+doing? ….正在做什么?
-主語+be doing。。。 …正在做某事。
2.-Here are/is…
Here are some of my photos.
Here is a photo of my family.
3.-Do you want to go to the movies?
–Sure.
4.-When do you want to go?
–Let’s go at seven.
5.-Where do people play basketball?
–At school.
6.-What’s he waiting for?
-He’s waiting for a bus.
7.-What’s he reading?
He’s reading a newspaper.
8. You can see my family at home.
Can +do(動詞原形) 可以…
三、語法：現(xiàn)在進行時
1)現(xiàn)在在進行時的形式是：
助動詞be(am,is,are)+動詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞)，表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。
2)現(xiàn)在進行時的肯定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他
-I’m watching TV.
3)現(xiàn)在進行時的否定句形式
主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他
-They are not playing soccer.
4)現(xiàn)在進行時的一般疑問句形式及回答
Is(am,are)+主語+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are.
No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/am not.
-Are you reading?
-Yes,I am. -No,I am not.
5) 現(xiàn)在進行時的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?
-What is your brother doing?
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