八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結(jié)
將該知識點有可能涉及到的相關(guān)知識進行分析講解。那么八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結(jié)該怎么寫呢?下面是小編為大家整理的八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結(jié),希望對大家有幫助。
八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結(jié)篇一
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
本單元的話題:談?wù)摷倨诨顒觾?nèi)容,復習一般過去時。
本單元的語法:1.復習一般過去時;2.學習不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。
2.不定代詞和不定副詞的用法:
(1)左邊的some、any、every、no與右邊的body、one、thing構(gòu)成不定代詞,some、any、every、no與右邊的疑問副詞where構(gòu)成不定副詞;
(2)一般情況下以some開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞用于肯定句,以any開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞用于否定句、疑問句;以no開頭的不定代詞和不定副詞表示否定含義(no one為兩個單詞);
(3)不定代詞或不定副詞和形容詞連用時,形容詞放在后面。
He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。(肯定句用something,形容詞important放后)
Did you buy anything special? (一般疑問句用anything,形容詞special放后)
Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上個月你去令人感興趣的地方了嗎?
(一般疑問句用不定副詞anywhere,形容詞interesting放后)
(4)不定代詞和不定副詞做主語時,后面的動詞用單數(shù)形式。Everone is here today.今天每個人都在這里。
八年級上英語第一單元知識點總結(jié)篇二
本單元的短語和知識點:
1. go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/進山
2.stay at home呆在家go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館 go to summer camp去參觀夏令營 3. study for tests為考試而學習\備考 go out出去
4. quite a few相當多,不少(后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))take photos照相 most of the time大部分時間 5.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth為某人買某物 6. taste good. 嘗起來很好
taste(嘗起來)、look(看起來)、sound(聽起來)為感官動詞,后跟形容詞
7.have a good\great\fun time過得高興,玩得愉快(=enjoy oneself) 8. go shopping去購物 9. nothing…but+動詞原形:除了……之外什么都沒有
He had nothing to do at home but read yesterday.昨天他在家除了讀書無事可做。
10. seem to do sth:好像… I seem to know him.我好像認識他。
seem+(to be)+形容詞:看起來…The work seems(to be)easy.這工作看起來很容易。
11.keep a diary記日記
12. in+大地方:達到某地 (get to +地方:達到某地)
arrive at+小地方:達到某地 (get的過去式為got)
若是arrive和get后跟home、there、here三個地點副詞,后面的介詞in\at\to必須去掉。
Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚湯姆到家。
13.decide to do sth:決定做某事 14. try doing sth.嘗試做某事try to do sth.盡力去做某事
15. feel like給…的感覺;感受到 16. in the past 在過去 walk around四處走走
enjoy doing sth:喜歡做某事 difference(名詞,差異,差別)---- different(形容詞,不同的)
18.start doing sth:開始做某事 (= start to do sth)
19.19.over an hour一個多小時 (over超過,多余 = more than)
20. too many 太多,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。 too much 太多,后跟不可數(shù)名詞,修飾動詞作狀語。
much too 太,后跟形容詞或副詞 , 分辨三者的口訣: too much,
much too, 用法區(qū)別看后頭:much 后接不可數(shù),too 后修飾形或副。too many 要記住,后面名詞必復數(shù)。
21. because of 因為,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞(即動詞+ing),不能接句子。
because因為,后跟句子。
He was late for school because of getting up late.他因為起晚而上學遲到。(get為動詞)
= He was late for school because he got up late.
22. enough(足夠的)與名詞連用,一般放在名詞前He has enough money .
23. enough(足夠的)與形容詞或副詞連用,enough放在后面。He is old enough to go to school.
24. doing sth.忘記已經(jīng)做過某事(已經(jīng)做完)
Forget to do sth.忘記去做某事(還未做)(forget的過去式為forgot)
25. so+形容詞+that+句子:如此…以至于…
too+形容詞+to do sth:太…以至于不能…
形容詞+enough to do sth:足夠…能夠做某事(注意三個句型有時可以互換)
He is so young that he can′t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.
= He isn′t old enough to go to school.
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