七年級下冊英語代詞復習練習題
七年級的語法比較難,教師們要如何為同學們準備代詞的復習練習題呢?下面是學習啦小編為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于七年級下冊英語代詞復習練習題,希望會給大家?guī)韼椭?/p>
七年級下冊英語代詞復習練習題:
一、人稱代詞
1、人稱代詞的用法
(1)通常主格作主語(在句首,動詞前)。
例如:I like table tennis.(作主語)
(2)賓格作賓語(在動詞或介詞后)或作表語(在be動詞后)。
例如:Do you know him?(作賓語)
---Who is knocking at the door?
---It’s me.(作表語)
(3)人稱代詞在than之后與其他人或事物進行比較時,用主格和賓格都可以。
例如:He is older than I/me.
(4)單獨使用的人稱代詞通常用賓格,即使它代表主語時也是如此。
例如:---I like English. 我喜歡英語。
---Me too. 我也喜歡。
2、人稱代詞并列時的排列順序
(1)單數(shù)人稱代詞并列作主語時,其順序為:第二人稱→第三人稱→第一人稱,即you, he/she/it and I(若錯誤責任,第一人稱應當先)。
例如:It was I and John that made her angry.
2)復數(shù)人稱代詞作主語時,其順序為:第一人稱→第二人稱→第三人稱,即we, you and they
二、物主代詞
表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫物主代詞。物主代詞分形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。
1、形容詞性物主代詞的作用相當于形容詞,在名詞前作定語,不能單獨使用。
例如:Our teacher is coming to see us.
This is her pencil-box.
2、名詞性物主代詞的作用相當于名詞。為了避免重復使用名詞,我們經(jīng)常用名詞性物主代詞來代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式, 在句中可用作主語、賓語和表語,只能能單獨使用。
例如:Our school is here, and theirs is there.(theirs = their school,作主語)
Is this English book yours? (yours = your English book,作表語)
I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? (yours = your homework,作賓語)
Is this your book or mine? 這本書是你的還是我的?
三、反身代詞
英語中用來表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我們自己"、"你們自己"、"他/她/它們自己"等意義的代詞稱為反身代詞。反身代詞可以在句中作賓語、表語和同位語。
1、作賓語,表示動作的承受者就是動作的發(fā)出者,主語和賓語指同一個人或一些人。
例如:We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我們昨晚玩的很開心。
Please help yourself to some fish. 請你隨便吃點魚。
2、作表語。
例如:It doesn't matter.I'll be myself soon.
3、作主語或賓語的同位語,表示親自或本人。主要用于加強被修飾詞的語氣,可緊放在被修飾名詞后或句末。
例如:I myself washed the clothes.(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主語同位語)
You should ask the teacher himself.(作賓語同位語)
4、常用短語:by oneself 親自/獨自, enjoy oneself 玩得開心, dress oneself 自己穿衣服
附:人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞一覽表
第 一 人 稱 第 二 人稱 第 三 人 稱
單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單數(shù) 復數(shù) 單 數(shù) 復數(shù)
人
稱
代
詞 主格 I
我 we
我們 you
你 you
你們 he
他 she
她 it
它 they
他/她/它們
賓格 me
我 us
我們 you
你 you
你們 him
他 her
她 it
它 them
他/她/它們
物
主
代
詞 形容詞性
物主代詞 my
我的 our
我們的 your
你的 your
你們的 his
他的 her
她的 its
它的 their
他/她/它們的
名詞性
物主代詞 mine
我的 ours
我們的 yours
你的 yours
你們的 his
他的 hers
她的 its
它的 theirs
他/她/它們的
反身代詞 myself
我自己 ourselves
我們自己 yourself
你自己 yourselves
你們自己 himself
他自己 herself
她自己 itself
它自己 themselves
他/她/它們自己
人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞專項訓練
一、選擇題。
( )1. _____ will spend the summer vacation in Qingdao.
A. He, you and I B. You, he and I C. I, you and he
( )2.—Who is singing there?
—_____ is Li Ming's sister.
A. She B. This C. It
( )3. She is an old classmate of _____.
A. me B. my C. mine
( )4. Take care of _____.
A. myself B. you C. yourself
( )5. Mr. Zhang praised _____ for his progress in studies.
A. he B. him C. his
( )6. The radio is almost the same as _____.
A. She's B. her C. hers
( )7. I bought a nice skirt for _____.
A. she B. her C. herself
( )8. ______ is a close friend of _______.
A. She, mine B. Her, mine, C. She, my D. Hers, my
( )9. _____ task will be completed soon.
A. Ours B. Ourselves C. Our
( )10. We should be strict with ____ in study.
A. myself B. our own C. ourselves
( )11.You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.
A. youself, me B. yourself, mine C. yourselves, me D. yourself, me
( )12._______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.
A. Our, their, our B. Our, theirs, ours C. Ours, theirs, our D. Our, their, ours
( )13.Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays.
A. us B. ours C. we D. ourselves
( )14.He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________.
A. him B. us C. his D. himself
( )15.Music makes ______ relaxing.
A. us B. ours C. we D. he
( )16.---What's Tom's phone number?
---_____ phone number is 81826753.
A. He's B. His C. He D. Her
二、選擇填空題。
1._______ (He, Her, His ) mane is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook.
2._______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He, Her) works very hard.
3.Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.
4.The books aren't _____ ( my, mine, I ). ________ (They, It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your).
5.Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it.
6.Help _____ (you, your, yourself ) to some fish, please.
7.Don't tell _______ (he, him, his ) the answer. _____ (I,Me,Us )believe that _____ (he, him, his ) can work out the problem ______ (he, himself, him)
8. " It's going to snow," the old woman said to _______. (her, herself, hers)
9.The lady under the tree is _______(mine, my, me) aunt. _______(She, Her, Herself) often sings English songs with _______( her, hers, she ) husband.
10.A friend of _____( me, my, mine) came to help _______ (I, me, mine) with _____(mine, my, I ) homework yesterday afternoon.
11.Be careful not to make ___________ (you, your, yourself) dirty.
12.Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ (they, their, them) room.
七年級下冊英語代詞復習練習題答案:
一、1—5 BCCCB 6—10 CBACC 11—15 ABDDA 16 B
二、1. His He 2. My She 3. me 4. mine It hers 5. me her 6. yourself 7. him I he himself
8. herself 9. my She her 10. mine me my 11. yourself 12. their
看過七年級下冊英語代詞復習練習題的還看了: