七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)題
七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)題
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七年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及參考答案
例1用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1. She__________(drive) a car now.
2. Look! They__________(take) photos.
3. Listen! The children__________(sing).
4. —What are you doing? —I__________(wait) for you.
5. It’s ten o’clock. We__________(wash) the clothes.
思維分析：本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成。首先看其特征標(biāo)志詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一定是be+v.-ing。
答案：1. is driving 2. are taking 3. are singing 4. am waiting 5. are washing
例2按照要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
1. She is doing her homework.(改為否定句)
She __________ __________ her homework.
2. They are looking at the blackboard.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
__________ __________ __________at the blackboard?
3. Tom is playing basketball.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
What __________ __________ __________?
思維分析：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成是：助動(dòng)詞be+v.-ing，在變?yōu)榉穸ɑ蛞蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，be后加not變?yōu)榉穸ň洌裝e提前變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句。
答案：1. isn’t doing 2. Are they looking 3. is Tom doing
規(guī)律總結(jié)
1.方法點(diǎn)撥：學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的四個(gè)關(guān)鍵是：
1.動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律。
2.謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的構(gòu)成是be+v.-ing。要走出兩個(gè)誤區(qū)：be+動(dòng)詞原形和動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(v.-ing)不能構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
3.句型轉(zhuǎn)換時(shí)應(yīng)該變化be，在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句中be是助動(dòng)詞，通過(guò)be后加not和把be提前的方式實(shí)現(xiàn)否定和疑問(wèn)。
4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞look! listen! now It’s 8 o’clock. What are you doing?
第1模塊綜合檢測(cè)題
(時(shí)間：60分鐘 滿分：100分)
一、單項(xiàng)填空。(20分)
1. There __________a pen and two pencils in the bag.
A. is B. are C.has
答案：A 解析：在there be句型中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的使用遵行就近原則。
2. There are__________ on the desk.
A. two pieces of bread
B. some bread
C. a box of pencils
答案：A 解析：本題考查of短語(yǔ)用來(lái)作主語(yǔ)(a lot of除外)遵循就近原則。
3. Does Lily__________ her homework in the evening?
A. does B. do C. /
答案：B 解析：本題考查在助動(dòng)詞does后面要跟動(dòng)詞的原形。
4. Do you want to go there__________ or by ship?
A. on a bus B. on bus C. by a bus
答案：A 解析：by后直接哪交通工具，on后要加冠詞。
5. Li lei and Li Lin. Here are your shoes. Please put__________.
A. it on B. on them C. them on
答案：C 解析：本題考查“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語(yǔ)的用法。
6. —__________you __________English every morning?
—Yes, I do.
A. Are, reading B. Do, read C. Can, read
答案：B 解析：出現(xiàn)every morning用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
7. __________you brother often late for class?
A. Is B. Does C. Are
答案：A 解析：本題考查be late for的用法。
8. —Can you send a card__________me?
—Yes, I can.
A. to B. for C. from
答案：A 解析：本題考查send sb. sht.和send sth. to sb.。
9. —What are you doing?
—__________.
A. I sing
B. I’m singing
C. I can sing
答案：B 解析：用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)問(wèn)，就要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)答。
10. —What day is it today?
—__________.
A. It’s Monday B. It’s 4:10 C. It’s fine
答案：A 解析：根據(jù)What day is it today?“今天星期幾?”
二、完形填空。(20分)
One Friday morning, Bill 11 up late. He gets 12 the classroom. Mr Gar, his maths teacher says, “You are late again. Now how many times are you late this week?”
“Three times.” says Bill.
“Why are you late again? Why don’t you get up 13 ?”
“It isn’t my fault, Mr Gao. The TV play is over 14 eleven.” answers Bill.
“Now 15 me look 16 your homework,” says the teacher.
“I’m sorry, I can’t do it,” says Bill.
“ 17 can’t you do it?” asks the teacher. “Because the first part of the homework is 18 easy. I don’t think I 19 to do it. The second part is too difficult 20 me to do it. I can’t work it out. So I don’t do it.” answers Bill.
11. A. gets B. get C. gets to
12. A. at B. in C. to
13. A. late B. early C. well
14. A. in B. at C. on
15. A. let B. get C. have
16. A. in B. on C. at
17. A. What B. Why C. Who
18. A. much B. too C. well
19. A. need B. can C. want
20. A. for B. to C. in
答案：11. A 解析：“起床”是get up，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
12. C 解析：“到達(dá)”get to。
13. B 解析：“你為什么又遲到，為什么不早起床?”
14. B 解析：在某一點(diǎn)鐘，用介詞at。
15. A 解析：本題考查let sb. do sth.，“讓某人做某事”。
16. C 解析：“看……”用look at.
17. B 解析：對(duì)why問(wèn)句回答用because。
18. B 解析：本題考查too的用法，意為“過(guò)于”
19. A 解析：“需要做某事”need to do sht。
20. A 解析：本題考查介詞for的用法，“對(duì)于”。
三、閱讀理解。(10分)
MARIO: Today is my sister’s birthday. She is twenty-one years old.
TONY: That’s great!
MARIO: She wants a cake for her birthday. Let’s make one.
TONY: What? Can you make a cake?
MARIO: Sure. My sister likes chocolate cake, so I make one every year. She says they’re great.
TONY: Well, OK. What do we need?
MARIO: We need some flour, some chocolate, and some sugar(糖). I have them right here. There’s some butter and some eggs in the refrigerator(冰箱). But I don’t have any milk.
TONY: Let’s go and buy some milk and make a cake?
MARIO: Happy birthday, Ellen. Do you like your cake?
ELLEN: It’s great, Mario. Thanks!
MARIO: You’re welcome, Ellen. But there’s one thing.
ELLEN: What’s that?
MARIO: Well, every year I make a cake, and every year you eat all of it. I’d like some, too!
ELLEN: I’m so sorry! You can have a piece.
21. There is no__________ for the cake.
A. butter B. sugar C. milk
22. How many things do they need for making a cake?
A. 21. B. 20. C. 19.
23. How many things do they need for making a cake?
A. 5. B. 6. C. 7.
24. Can Mario have any cake this year?
A. Yes, he can have a lot.
B. Yes, but he can only have a piece.
C. No, his sister doesn’t give him.
25. Is Ellen a good sister?
A. Yes, she says “Thanks” to Mario.
B. Yes, she likes the cake very much.
C. No, she doesn’t give the cake to her brother before.
答案：21. C 解析：根據(jù)But I don’t have any milk,可知。
22. A 解析： 因?yàn)樗?1歲了，由此推知。
23. B 解析：根據(jù)We need some flour, some chocolate, and some sugar. I have them right here. There’s some butter and some eggs in the refrigerator. But I don’t have any milk.可知答案。
24. B 解析：從You can have a piece.可得知。
25. C 解析：從對(duì)整篇對(duì)話的理解可知。
四、單詞考查。(30分)
A)用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
photo, lie, wash, child, she, listen, have
26. She often__________ a good time on the school trip.
27. Look! The dog__________ on the ground.
28. She has no book. Please give it to__________.
29. June 1st is__________ Day.
30. The girls are__________ the clothes now.
31. They are __________ to the radio now.
32. Do you often take any__________?
B)用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Mum: So many clothes 33 (be) on the floor.
Nancy: But I 34 (not like) them. Can you 35 (buy) me some new clothes, Mum?
Mum: 36 (forget) it. Let me 37 (see). 38 (be not) this skirt nice?
Nancy: Yes, but Kate 39 (have) the same one.
Mum: OK. And this?
Nancy: Do you think yellow 40 (be) a nice colour?
答案：26. has 27. is lying 28. her 29. Children’s 30. washing 31. listening 32. photos 33. are 34. don’t like 35. buy 36. Forget 37. see 38. Isn’t 39. has 40. is
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(10分)
41. She can speak Chinese.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
__________ __________ __________ Chinese?
42. She is eating an ice cream.(改為否定句)
She__________ __________ an ice cream.
43. She has supper at home.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
__________ __________ __________ supper at home?
44. Tom is writing to his friends.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))
Who__________ __________ __________ __________?
45. Please send me a postcard.(改為同義句)
Please send a postcard __________ __________.
答案：41. Can she speak 42. isn’t eating 43. Does she have 44. is Tom writing to 5. to me
六、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成下面句子。(10分)
46. She’s __________(穿) her shoes now.
47. Your mother is__________ (等) you.
48. Do you often__________(參觀長(zhǎng)城)?
49. You should say__________(晚安) to your parents when you go to bed.
50. Do you like any__________(熱狗)?
答案：46. putting on 47. waiting for 48. visit the Great Wall 49. good night 50. hot dogs
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