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高中英語將來進行時的語法知識點詳解

時間: 夏萍1132 分享

  在英語的學習中學生會學習到好多種的時態(tài),這些是學生過比較容易混淆的知識點,下面學習啦的小編將為大家?guī)黻P(guān)于將來進行時的語法知識點的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。

  高中英語將來進行時的語法知識點

  一、結(jié)構(gòu)形式

  過去完成進行時由“will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。

  二、用法歸納

  用法一:表示動作從某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間,至于是否繼續(xù)下去,要視上下文而定。如:

  She will have been having treatment all her life. 她將終生受到治療。

  By the end of next month he will have been here for ten years. 到下月底,他在這兒就夠十年了。

  By this time next year, we will have been doing business with each other for 20 years. 到明年這時候,我們的業(yè)務(wù)住來就滿20年了。

  By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他當演員就滿30年了。

  用法二:表示一種經(jīng)常性反復進行的持續(xù)性動作。如:

  By the end of this month he will have been training horses for twenty years. 到了這個月底他馴馬就滿20年了。

  By the end of this month he will have been climbing mountains for twenty years. 到了這個月底他登山就滿20年了。

  高中英語過去將來完成進行時的語法知識點

  一、結(jié)構(gòu)形式

  過去完成進行時由“would have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。

  二、用法歸納

  過去將來完成進行時表動作從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到過去將來某一時間。動作是否繼續(xù)下去,由上下文決定。如:

  He said that by the end of the spring term he would have been studying English for three years. 他說到了春季學期末,他就學了三年英語了。

  I want you thinking of food and wine, because these last years would have been miserable for you. 我要你只想吃喝,因為最近幾年你的生活夠苦的。

  在間接引語中,將來完成進行時通常要改為過去將來完成進行時。如:

  I know by this time next week you’ll have been working here for 30 years.

  →I knew by that time he would have been working there for 30 years.

  She will have been teaching in this university for 20 years by this summer.

  →She told me she’d have been teaching in that university for 20 years by that summer.

  高中英語過去將來完成時的語法知識點

  一、構(gòu)成方法

  過去將來完成時由“would+have+過去分詞”構(gòu)成。

  二、用法及用例

  過去將來完成時表示在過去看來將來某時會已經(jīng)完成的動作:

  She said she’d have finished her exams by then. 她說那時她會已經(jīng)考完試了。

  I thought Sophia would have told you something. 我想索菲婭會已告訴你一地情況。

  I thought you would have finished by now. 我想你現(xiàn)在一定已經(jīng)干完了。

  There are a lot of things I should have liked to ask you. 有好些事我本想問你的。

  He knew by the time he arrived she would have gone home. 他知道他到時她會已經(jīng)回家了。

  Well, well! Who would have guessed it! 真是的! 這誰會想到呀!


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