江西省中考英語(yǔ)試題
江西省中考英語(yǔ)試題
初三時(shí)初中最重要的一年,同學(xué)們要如何準(zhǔn)備即將到來(lái)的中考呢?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)的關(guān)于江西省中考英語(yǔ)試題,希望會(huì)給大家?guī)?lái)幫助。
江西省中考英語(yǔ)試題:
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(25分)
現(xiàn)在是試聽(tīng)時(shí)間。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話,然后回答問(wèn)題。
What is the boy going to buy?
A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples.
答案是C。
A)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(第1-4小題每小題0.5分;第5-8小題每小題1分,共6分)
1. When does the boy do his homework?
A. In the morning. B. At night C. In the afternoon.
2. Where did the man eat?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At a restaurant.
3. Which sport is Jim’s favorite?
A. Swimming. B. Football. C. Running.
4. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Snowy.
5. How does the man come to the university each day?
A. By train. B. On foot. C. By car.
6. Who likes ice-cream best?
A. Tina. B. Bill C. Sandra.
7. How much do the hat and the dress cost?
A. . B. C.
8.What does the boy mean?
A. The girl can’t find her jeans.
B. The boy needs a pair of jeans.
C. The boy advises her to wear the jeans.
B)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共14分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第9、10小題。
9. How long does it take to go to the museum?
A. Fifteen minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Ten minutes.
10. Where is the museum?
A. On Long Street. B. Behind the park. C. Behind the bank.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答第11、12小題。
11.What is Sally’s son doing?
A. He is taking a vacation.
B. He is busy studying.
C. He is working at a company.
12.When is Sally’s husband leaving for China?
A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第3段材料,回答第13至 第15小題。
13. How often does the club have painting classes?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three time a week.
14. How much does each lesson cost?
A. . B. . C..
15.What can we get from the conversation?
A. The painting classes go on for a month.
B. The man is a worker at the painting club.
C. The club members pay for the whole classes.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第4段材料,回答第16至18小題。
16. What does the girl do?
A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A student.
17. Why does the girl need a volunteer job?
A. Because she wants to travel next year.
B. Because she wants to write for a newspaper.
18. Which is true according to the conversation?
A. The girl seems not to get a volunteer job.
B. The girl gets a volunteer job as an English teacher.
C. The girl can work for the newspaper for eighteen months.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第5段材料,回答第19至第22小題。
19. Who is Sam?
A. He is Laura’s father. B. He is Laura’s friends. C. He is Laura’s uncle.
20. When will there be a birthday party for Laura’s father?
A. On March 10th. B. On April 11th. C. On May 12th.
21.What does Laura’s father usually do on Saturday afternoon?
A. He plays tennis. B. He goes to a party. C. He visits his friends.
22. What can we get from the monologue?
A. Sam is asked to arrive by 6 o’clock.
B. Laura’s father doesn’t know the party.
C. The birthday of Laura’s father is on Saturday.
C)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容完成5個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子一空,每個(gè)空格不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前你將有50秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。(每小題1分,共5分)
23. Green school _______ to tell the radio station about the concert.
24. The concert will be held on ________ evening.
25. The music starts at 7:30 and will finish at about ________.
26. Everyone is going to have a(n) __________ evening.
27. Green school will buy some new _________ for children.
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試答案(25分)(試題略,大家可以通過(guò)閱讀全文的方式下載PDF完整版)
1~5:ABACB
6~10:ABCAC
11~15:BCBAC
16~22:CBACBAB
23、has phoned
24、Sunday
25、8:30
26、exciting
27:school things
二、單項(xiàng)填空(8分)
請(qǐng)閱讀下面各小題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分,共8分)
28. Some old people need a _______ because they feel lonely.
A. gift B. stick C. pet D. watch
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是老人獨(dú)自生活會(huì)感覺(jué)孤單,因此需要有寵物陪伴。本劇考查的是名詞的意思。A:禮物;B:棍子;C:手表
29. Last night, the shop was closed she didn’t buy any chocolate.
A. so B. if C. or D. when
【答案】A
【解析】句子的意思是那個(gè)商店晚上關(guān)門,因此她沒(méi)買到巧克力。本題考查的是連詞意思的辨析。
30. The water dark and dirty. It’s no longer safe to drink.
A. became B. has become C. will become D. was becoming
【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是這里水變得又臟又黑。已經(jīng)不能繼續(xù)安全飲用了。
31. I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .
A. worse B. badly C. better D. worst
【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)句子的意思很容易做出判斷。
32. — May I speak to Mrs. Black?
— Sorry, mum can’t come to the phone now. She a shower.
A. has B. had C. is having D. was having
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是我要和Mrs. Black通電話。她不能來(lái)接電話因?yàn)樗跊_涼。
33. You take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. don’t have to
【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是你沒(méi)必要陪著我去車站。我哥哥會(huì)來(lái)接我。所以選D。
34. He won in the story competition and his parents were very .
A. smart B. proud C. sorry D. upset
【答案】B
【解析】句子的意思是他比賽獲勝了,所以父母非常驕傲和自豪。本題主要考查名詞的含義,故選B。
35. I plan to build an unusual house. It out of old things.
A. is built B. has built C. was built D. will be built
【答案】D
【解析】句子的意思是我計(jì)劃建一座與眾不同的房子。 建造的時(shí)候會(huì)推陳出新。本題主要考查時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
三、完形填空(27分)
A)請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A 、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題1分,共15分)
Things like Hula hoops(呼啦圈)used to be very popular. Did you ever own any of these? If you didn’t, don’t feel too bad. They were all fads. A fad is something that becomes very 36 among a large number of people, but only for a short time. 37 can become a fad very quickly, but can stop being popular just as quickly. 38 it is no longer “cool,” a fad goes away. Anything can become a(n) 39 -fashion, food, music, technology, even language.
In the late 1970s, Erno Rubik, a professor was looking for a 40 way to teach his students about 3D objects. He 41 a six-color plastic object that would be called the Rubik’s Cube(魔方). The goal was to get each side of the cube a 42 color. It was very challenging. It took a few years for the toy to become popular, but then 43 , in 1982, it seemed everyone had one. People bought over a hundred million of the 44 .There were 50 books available that year offering solutions(解決辦法). Then, just as suddenly as the craze (風(fēng)尚) started, it 45 . By 1983, people were not interested in the Rubik’s Cube anymore, perhaps because so many people 46 had one in their home.
In 2012, a South Korean musician named Psy released a song called “ Gangnam (江南) Style.” The music video shows Psy pretending (假裝) to horse-ride while he is dancing. In six months, it became the first Youtube (一視頻網(wǎng)站) video ever to reach a billion views (觀看). Six months after that, 47 went on to reach two billion views. The song and video started a worldwide 48 craze. “Gangnam Style” had a huge influence on world popular culture. U.S. President Barack Obama and U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron even 49 the dance. “Gangnam Style” became less and less popular, 50 the “Korean Wave” of culture remains popular all over the world.
36. A. useful B. popular C. valuable D. relaxing
37. A. Both B. Someone C. Something D. None
38. A. Although B. Whether C. Before D. When
39. A. invention B. fad C. goal D. dream
40. A. creative B. difficult C. traditional D. common
41. A. found B. bought C. invented D. borrowed
42. A. strange B. dark C. bright D. different
43. A. suddenly B. slowly C. exactly D. seriously
44. A. videos B. toys C. clothes D. books
45. A. spread B. appeared C. ended D. failed
46. A. already B. hardly C. especially D. only
47. A. he B. they C. we D. it
48. A. food B. dance C. language D. sport
49. A. depended on B. tried out C. gave up D. put off
50. A. then B. and C. but D. so
36、A. useful B. Popular C. ValuableD. relaxing
【答案】B
【解析】文章開(kāi)頭在講過(guò)去呼啦圈很流行,結(jié)合上下文可知fad是一時(shí)流行的狂熱,故答案選B最合適。
37、A. Both B. Someone C. SomethingD. None
【答案】C
【解析】句子的意思是什么東西很快變得很流行起來(lái),但是只能盛極一時(shí)。把所給的幾個(gè)不定代詞放進(jìn)句子里,只有something可以講通,故選擇C。
38、A. Although B. Whether C.Before D. When
【答案】D
【解析】從句子的意思“當(dāng)這些東西不再酷的時(shí)候,所有的狂熱都將消失殆盡”可以判斷只有D是符合的。
39、A. invention B. Fad C. Goal D.dream
【答案】B
【解析】通過(guò)破折號(hào)可以判斷填的詞和fashion的意思是比較接近的,故選B。
40、A. creative B. Difficult C. TraditionalD. common
【答案】A
【解析】我們依舊使用把選項(xiàng)帶入句子里來(lái)判斷是否正確,困難的方法、傳統(tǒng)的解決方式和一般的解決方法均不符合句意,只有不同尋常的方式和后面的3D objects能對(duì)應(yīng)起來(lái),故 選A。
41、A. found B. bought C. inventedD. borrowed
【答案】C
【解析】從句意可以判斷Rubik’s Cube這個(gè)東西是他發(fā)明的,所以選C。
42、A. strange B. Dark C. Bright D.different
【答案】D
【解析】從一般的常識(shí)就可以判斷正確答案是D,因?yàn)橐话愕哪Х矫恳幻娴念伾际遣灰粯拥摹?/p>
43、A. suddenly B. Slowly C. ExactlyD. seriously
【答案】A
【解析】通過(guò)but這個(gè)詞可以判斷這里是一個(gè)比較大的轉(zhuǎn)折,BCD放進(jìn)句子里體現(xiàn)不出這種感覺(jué),只有突然可以很好的表達(dá)這樣一個(gè)意思,故選A。
44、A. videos B. Toys C. Clothes D.books
【答案】B
【解析】通過(guò)前面“It took a few years for the toy tobecome popular”可以判斷這里人們購(gòu)買的東西是玩具。故答案選B。
45、A. spread B. appeared C. endedD. failed
【答案】A
【解析】通過(guò)前半句一下子變成一種風(fēng)尚開(kāi)始流行,后半句比前半句的意思要更進(jìn)一步,故選擇A蔓延。
46、A. already B. Hardly C. EspeciallyD. only
【答案】A
【解析】通過(guò)句意很容易就能判斷因?yàn)槿藗兗依镆呀?jīng)購(gòu)買了很多類似的東西,所以不會(huì)對(duì)Rubik的魔方感興趣,所以答案選A。
47、A. he B. They C. We D. it
【答案】D
【解析】通過(guò)上一句可以判斷這句話是說(shuō)騎馬舞的點(diǎn)擊量迅速超過(guò)20億次,所以答案選D。
48、A. food B. Dance C. Language D.sport
【答案】B
【解析】根據(jù)上文Psy跳騎馬舞可以判斷這里選B最符合上下文的意思。
49、A. depended on B. tried out C.gave up D. put off
【答案】B
【解析】通過(guò)句意可以判斷這里用嘗試最合適。
50、A. then B. and C. but D. so
【答案】C
【解析】通過(guò)句意騎馬舞越來(lái)越不流行,而漢語(yǔ)文化卻一直活躍在世界各地可以判斷這里是一個(gè)比較大的轉(zhuǎn)折,所以用but。
B) 請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個(gè)詞限用一次。(無(wú)需變形的為6小題,每小題1分;需要變形的為4小題,每小題1.5分。共12分。)
real noisy clean after work be area traffic also live
Many people have cars in the city. But pollution is a problem because of the 51 . Nowadays some downtown (市中心) areas around the world don’t have cars. These car-free zones (無(wú)車區(qū)) are 52 for people, bicycles, and public transportation only.
Eight million people 53 in the center of London and another two million people go to work there every day. The downtown area is very 54 with hundreds of cars, buses, and taxis, but there are 55 a lot of beautiful parks with free music concert. At lunchtime, many people go there for a rest 56 they get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people – but no cars! These modern car-free zones are 57 popular and people like shopping there.
In the past, Bogota was polluted because there 58 lots of cars and traffic. Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is 59 ! Many people don’t have a car and half a million people take the bus 60 . There are lots of stores. It’s not expensive.
51【答案】traffic;【解析】前文提到很多人都有車,污染也因此而生,這里和車相近的詞是traffic。
52【答案】areas;【解析】這里的areas來(lái)代指前文中的“these car free zones”
53【答案】live;【解析】句子的意思是有八百萬(wàn)的人生活在倫敦市中心,解答這道題需要掌握“live in”這個(gè)短語(yǔ)的意思。
54【答案】noisy;【解析】從后面上百輛的車很容易聯(lián)想到會(huì)產(chǎn)生噪音,因此用noisy。
55【答案】also;【解析】根據(jù)前后文的意思:前面說(shuō)車多吵,后面說(shuō)公園有免費(fèi)的音樂(lè)會(huì),根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系判斷應(yīng)該用“but”
56【答案】after;【解析】根據(jù)句子意思和一般的生活常識(shí),很多人午飯時(shí)間,人們下班后會(huì)到公園里休息一下可以判斷使用“after”。
57【答案】really;【解析】首先根據(jù)句子意思無(wú)車區(qū)真的流行了起來(lái)鎖定使用real這個(gè)詞,后面的popular是形容詞,前面修飾時(shí)一般要使用副詞,因此答案是really。
58【答案】were;【解析】There Be句型和時(shí)態(tài)的考查,從前半句可以判斷這里要用到過(guò)去時(shí)。
59【答案】clean;【解析】通過(guò)句子意思“市中心區(qū)域”
60【答案】to work;【解析】根據(jù)句子意思許多人沒(méi)有車還有50萬(wàn)人乘坐公交可以判斷,這里使用work最合適,動(dòng)詞使用的是take,take something to do something使用什么干什么。所以這里使用”to work“。
四、閱讀理解(40分)
A)請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題2分, 共30分)
A
61. How much should we pay for the first skurfing lesson?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】A
【解析】通過(guò)文中“成年人30美元每小時(shí)。第一次課半價(jià)”可以判斷第一次課的價(jià)錢是15美元。
62. Where can we learn music according to the ads above?
A. At Long Beach. B. At Skurfing Lessons.
【答案】D
【解析】通過(guò)“The State Theatre offers performingarts classes including: music, dance, drama.”句話即可判斷答案是D。
C. At Art Attack Gallery. D. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp.
63. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes?
A. 4th -13th July. B. 4th – 23rd August.
C. 24th July-2nd August. D. 14th July- 23rd August.
【答案】C
【解析】根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容很容就就能判斷C使正確的。
B
Carlton Joseph is a fashion designer(服裝設(shè)計(jì)師), but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house.
Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.
When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton’s Clothes” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.
Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design Carlton”.
At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat, but at home, or when he goes out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.
Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(給……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that’s why” is his explanation. But his beard is black.
64. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?
A. 11 B.21 C. 24 D. 25
【答案】C
【解析】通過(guò)前文的他出生于1980年,后面2004年寫了他的第一本書(shū),通過(guò)計(jì)算可以得知是24歲。
65. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Carlton’s hair. B. Carlton’s beard.
C. Carlton’s coat. D. Carlton’s company.
【答案】B
【解析】通過(guò)上文他也有胡子了,可以判斷后面他妻子喜歡的是他的胡子,因此選擇B。
66. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?
A. Carlton likes to look different.
B. Carlton is a hardworking person.
C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses.
D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.
【答案】A
【解析】通過(guò)文中Carlton上班的時(shí)候穿黑褲子藍(lán)外套,在家或者出去的時(shí)候喜歡穿亮顏色的衣服以及Carlton說(shuō)的話“like to look different every day”可以判斷出這一段主要是講Carlton喜歡不一樣的生活方式。
67. Which of the following if true according to the passage?
A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.
B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.
C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.
D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.
【答案】D
【解析】通過(guò)文章開(kāi)頭“but not just any fashiondesigner”可以判斷A錯(cuò)誤;通過(guò)文中他2005年結(jié)婚,而開(kāi)公司是三個(gè)月之前,由于文中沒(méi)有給出他結(jié)婚的具體日期,所以這里無(wú)法判斷他開(kāi)公司是在2004年還是2005年,所以排除B;通過(guò)文中他的第一場(chǎng)秀是在2004年,而結(jié)婚是2005年,所以是之后,因此排除C;正確答案是D,通過(guò)第二段他11歲就開(kāi)始設(shè)計(jì)服裝,可以看出他在上大學(xué)之前已經(jīng)有了一些設(shè)計(jì)服裝方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn),所以D正確。
C
Have you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins(海豚)? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?
Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I don’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese(葡萄牙語(yǔ)), and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival(狂歡節(jié))in the capital of Brazil,” she says.
Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set(影視基地). He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.
Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to live in a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”
68. What is No.1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?
A. Visiting a movie sat. B. Living in Brazil.
C. Traveling to space. D. Seeing her favorite band.
【答案】C
【解析】略。
69. Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?
A. Lindsay. B. Jose. C. Adam. D. Carrie.
【答案】B
【解析】通過(guò)文中Jose要去看世界杯可以看出答案是B。
70. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music.
B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans.
C. All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.
D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.
【答案】A
【解析】通過(guò)第二段Lindsay要去看他最喜歡的樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)會(huì)和最后一段Carrie也要去看她最喜歡的樂(lè)隊(duì)的音樂(lè)會(huì),可以看出他們的共同愛(ài)好都是音樂(lè)。所以A是正確的。
71. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.
B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.
C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.
D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.
【答案】C
【解析】本題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)于文章內(nèi)容的判斷和把握。通過(guò)文章內(nèi)容判斷C正確。