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小升初英語一般過去時(shí)的用法

時(shí)間: 若木623 分享

  一般過去時(shí)——過去做某事

  A、構(gòu)成形式:主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他。

  注意:沒有be動(dòng)詞的否定句和疑問句中,用didn’t否定和用did提問后,動(dòng)詞一定要用原形。

  B、判斷依據(jù):

  (1)be動(dòng)詞是was、were;

  (2)動(dòng)詞加ed;

  (3)有表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,現(xiàn)在學(xué)過的常用的表示過去的時(shí)間狀語有:just now,a moment,yesterday,last week,last night,last weekend,last year,last month,three days ago,two weeks ago,five years ago…

  C、句型變換:

  I was a teacher five years ago.

  I wasn’t a teacher five years ago.

  Were you a teacher five years ago?

  Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.

  They played many games yesterday.

  They didn’t play many games yesterday.

  Did they play many games yesterday?

  Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.

  練一練:

  A、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

  1) It_____( be ) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

  2) We all_____ ( have ) a good time last night.

  3) He _____ ( jump ) high on last Sports Day.

  4) Helen _____ ( milk ) a cow on Friday.

  5) She likes_____newspapers, but she _____a book yesterday. ( read )

  6) He _____football now, but they _____basketball just now. ( play )

  7) Jim’s mother _____ ( plant ) trees just now.

  8) _____they _____ ( sweep ) the floor on Sunday? No, they_____.

  9) I _______ ( watch ) a cartoon on Monday.

  10) We_____ ( go ) to school on Sunday.

  B、按要求改寫句子。

  1) My father came to the shop just now.(改為否定句)

  My father_____ _____ to the shop just now.

  2) I watched TV last night.(改為一般疑問句,并作否定回答)

  -_____you _____ TV last _____?

  -- _____ , _____ _____.

  3) Their teacher told them a story yesterday.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

  _____ _____ their teacher_____them yesterday?

  4) They were on the farm last Saturday.(改為否定句)

  They _____ on the farm last Saturday.

  5) David and Liu Tao did their homework together a moment ago.(改為一般疑問句)

  _____ David and Liu Tao_____ _____ homework together _____ _____.

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