重慶市中考英語試題及答案
重慶市中考英語試題及答案
中考臨近,中考要加油,歷年的中考英語試題也可以拿來當做英語復(fù)習資料。以下是小編給你推薦的中考英語試題及答案,希望對你有幫助!
重慶市中考英語試題
卷I (共60小題,計75分)
一、單項選擇(共20小題,計20分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
1. The villagers don’t know __________ elephant is _________ useful animal.
A. the; an B. a; the C. an; a D. the; the
2. — What do you mean _______ saying “The body is over growing” ?
— I mean that he is tall _______ his age.
A. by; for B. for ; in C. about ; with D. to; to
3. Cut the orange into ______. Give the bigger part to your sister and leave ______ for yourself.
A. half; another B. halves; another
C. half; the other D. halves; the other
4. — Do you still remember __________________________?
— Er,…er…Oh no…sorry, Lucy.
A. where did we first meet B. where were we first met
C. where we have first met D. where we first met
5. Not only _____________ this machine but ________________ it.
A. he can run; can he repair B. can he run; he can repair
C. he can run; he can repair D. can he run; can he repair
6. — How do you like the material?
— Very much. It ______________ soft and looks nice.
A. feels B. is felt C. is feeling D. felt
7. More than ____________ people, young and old, _____________ the new bridge in the last two months.
A. seven thousands; visited B. seven thousands; were visited
C. seven thousand; had visited D. seven thousand; have visited
8. His grandfather served in the army ____________ when he was ________________.
A. in the 1940’s; in twenties B. in 1940s; in his twenty
C. in the 1940’s; in his twenties D. in the 1940s; in twenty
9. Although she did not know Boston very well, she made her way ______________ to the Home Circle Building.
A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily
10. A man cannot smile like a child, for a child smiles with its eyes ______________ a man smiles with his lips alone.
A. so B. if C. because D. while
11. We’ve tested 30 types of boots, _______ is completely waterproof.
A. none of them B. none of which C. no one of which D. no one of them
12. — Did you _____________ the school sports meet?
— Yes, but I only ______________ one item, the 400-metre race.
A. take part in; entered for B. attend; took part in
C. join in ; attended D. take part; entered
13. He was made _______________to the woman _____________ the window.
A. to apologize ; for breaking B. apologizing ; to break
C. apologizing ; for breaking D. to apologize ; to break
14. — It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.
— _________________________________.
A. My pleasure B. Glad to hear that C. No problem D. Goog luck
15. If my parents ____________free tomorrow afternoon, we ____________ for a picnic.
A. will be; shall go B. shall be; will be C. are; will go D. are; go
16. They can’t be quarreling now, ____________ they?
A. can B. do C. will D. are
17. __________ nice clothes! Can I _______________?
A. How; try on them B. How; try them on
C. What; try on them D. What; try them on
18. — ______________________________
— Yes, but a bit cold.
A. Hot weather, isn’t it? B. Cold weather; isn’t it?
C. A nice day, isn’t it? D. Bad weather; don’t you think?
19. — Where is Tom?
— He’s left a(n) _____________ saying that he was asked to see the headmaster.
A. excuse B. passage C. news D. message
20. — What do you think of the concert yesterday?
— It’s the finest concert I have ever been to. I have never seen ___________.
A. a better one B. the best one C. a worse one the worest one
二、完形填空 (共20小題,計20分)
Michel is a young girl who works for the police _21 a handwriting expert. She has helped 22____ many criminals by using her special talents.
When she was fourteen, Michel was already _23 interested in the differences in her friends' _24_ that she would spend hours _25 _ them. After _26 _ college she went to France for a ___27___ two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is _28__ for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover ____29___ of what she needs to know simply _30_____ looking at the writing with her own eyes, 31 _ she also has machines __32___ help her make ___33_ different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often ___34 ___ great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good _35_ of what kind of person the _ 36___ is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow __37 __ I didn't like his handwriting." She says. But she 38____ she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman ___39 __ she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be _40 , however.
21. A. with B. by C. like D. as
22. A. search B. follow C. catch D. judge
23. A. so B. too C. quite D. very
24. A. books B. letter C. tongues D. handwriting
25. A. writing B. studying C. settling D. looking
26. A. attending B. finishing C. starting D. visiting
27. A. careful B. natural C. special D. common
28. A. main B. safe C. easy D. impossible
29. A. most B. nothing C. little D. many
30. A. with B. by C. of D. about
31. A. so B. for C. thus D. but
32. A. they B. in which C. that D. those
33. A. up B. out C. for D. into
34. A. of B. to C. with D. for
35. A. test B. sign C. means D. habit
36. A. thief B. criminal C. writer D. policeman
37. A. whether B. unless C. if D. after
38. A. adds B. tells C. repeats D. cries
39. A. before B. after C. since D. and
40. A. necessary B. all right C. important D. quite easy
三、閱讀理解:(共20小題,計分35分; 41-45每小題1分,46-60每小題2分)
(閱讀下面短文,并做短文后面的題目,從四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項)
(A)
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer. Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and painted till evening. When it got dark he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, " No, I don’t want money. But give me one of your pictures. What’s money? In a week it will all be finished, but your picture will still be here.”
The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his pictures. The farmer smiled and answered, "It’s not that. I have a son in London. He wants to become an artist. When he comes home next month, I’ll show him your picture, and he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”
41.The artist went to the countryside to _____________________.
A. visit his old friend B. spend his holiday
C. visit the farmer D. thank the farmer
42. Every day the artist ______________________________.
A. went to help the farmer to do some farming
B. went out to visit his friends
C. went out to paint pictures
D. enjoyed the beautiful scenery
43. The artist wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer ____________________.
A. wanted much more money B. wanted nothing but paints
C. wanted him to paint his son D. wanted to have one of his pictures
44. The artist thought the farmer wanted a picture of his because ____________________.
A. the farmer was actually an artist, too
B. the farmer liked his pictures very much
C. the farmer wanted to give it to his son as a present
D. the farmer was rich enough to keep many pictures
45. After hearing the farmer’s words, perhaps the artist would be ____________________.
A. very worried B. very happy C. very thankful D. very disappointed
(B)
Guangzhou(Xinhua)—— 12 people were killed and 20 injured early yesterday morning when they jumped from a burning train car into the path of an oncoming goods train in Southern China. When No. 247 Wuchang—Guangzhou passenger train was passing the Dayaoshan Tunnel in Guangdong Province, South China at 00:17 yesterday, a fire caused by passengers' smoking broke out on No. 17 car. They wanted to put out the fire. As the train stopped, some frightened passengers jumped from windows. 12 people were crushed to death and 20 others injured by a northward passing goods train(No. 1766).
46. In which direction did the passenger train travel?
A. Northward. B. Southward. C. Eastward. D. Westward.
47. When did the accident happen?
A. At 00:17 am. B. At 00:17 pm. C. At 2: 47 am. D. At 1:17 pm.
48. Where did the accident happen?
A. In Wuchang. B. In Guangzhou. C. In Hubei. D. In Guangdong.
49. For what did the passenger train stop?
A. To put out the fire. B. To let the passengers jump out.
C. To let the other train pass. D. To pick up some other passengers.
50. What was the cause of the fire?
A. A heavy rain. B. High temperature. C. Carelessness. D. Fear.
(C)
The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year, but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection from the dead.
Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs, they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.
People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (復(fù)活節(jié)兔子). But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria, red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria, for example, children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.
51. Easter comes __________________________.
A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22
C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25
52. To celebrate Easter, people ____________________________________.
A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for them
B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another
C. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house
D. both B and C
53. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is______________________.
A. buying new clothes
B. going to church to celebrate Jesus‘ resurrection
C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs
D. exchange beautiful gifts to each other
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. In both America and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs in rooms and in bushes.
B. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny.
C. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells.
D. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells.
55. In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for _________________.
A. good wishes B. Easter eggs C. candy and goodies D. the Easter bunny
(D)
Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer, saying studies showed a clear link. "Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake, through diet or a vitamin supplement (維生素片), " Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.
Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies, including several large long-term ones, on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. "There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer, " he said, urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (營養(yǎng)強化) foods with vitamin D. Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health. Vitamin D is found in milk, as well as in some fortified orange juice, yogurt and cheeses, usually at around 100 international units (IU) a serving. People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day, Garland said, adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.
The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas, which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.
African Americans, who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin color, could also benefit significantly from a higher intake, the authors said.
56. According to the passage, people are advised to take more Vitamin D because ___________.
A. it is nutritious B. it can harm people’s health
C. it can lower cancer risk D. it is not taken enough every day
57. Which of the following can NOT help people get more Vitamin D?
A. Have some sunshine. B. Have more meat.
C. Have more fortified cheese. D. Have a vitamin supplement.
58. Who can Garland probably be?
A. A health researcher. B. A doctor.
C. An engineer. D. A public health official.
59. Which of the following food can lower people’s chance of getting cancer?
A. Milk. B. Fortified orange juice.
C. Fortified yogurt. D. All of the above.
60. People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the text?
A. Asian people. B. African people. C. American people. D. European people.
卷II (30小題及作文,計45分)
四、單詞填空(共10小題,每小題1分,共計10分)
根據(jù)漢語或首字母在下列各句中的空格內(nèi)填上一個適當?shù)摹⑼暾膯卧~。 答題卷上的單詞請包含首字母。
61. One of our ___________________ (鄰居) owns a very beautiful garden.
62. The English teacher gives the class a __________________ (聽寫) almost every day.
63. David turned and walked off in the ____________________ (相反) direction.
64. I suggest that we have _________________ (定期) meetings.
65. This tall building has two ________________ ( 入口 ) and three exits.
66. Children under 1.2 metres in h______________ take the train for free in this country.
67. As everyone knows, water f____________ at the temperature of zero degree centigrade.
68. Sam is an excellent teacher with lots of e_________________ in teaching.
69. Your composition is really good e____________ for some spelling mistakes.
70. After you leave college, you can go a_______________ for your further education.
五、綜合填空(共10小題,計10分)
根據(jù)前后句子的意思和首字母提示,在每一空格內(nèi)限填一詞,使短文內(nèi)容完整連貫。
The doorbell rang and Mrs. Carson opened the front floor. Her heart sank w___71___ she saw Mrs. Burbridge. W____72_____ Mrs Burbridge called, she stayed for hours and hours.
“Good afternoon, Mrs. Carson,” Mrs. Burbridge said. “Do come in.” Just a____73____ Mrs Carson had feared, Mrs. Burbridge stayed for several hours. It was nearly six o’clock and Mr. Carson would be b____74_____ from work soon.
Mrs. Carson kept wondering how she could ask Mrs. Burbridge to leave w____75____ making her angry. “Has your husband got home from work y____76_____?” Mrs. Carson asked. “Oh, yes,” Mrs. Burbridge answered. “He always gets home at about five o’clock...” “It’s nearly six o’clock. Won’t he be getting worried about you?” Mrs. Carson said.
“I have t____77____ of that,”Mrs Burbridge said. “but it’s so p____78______ here. We’ve had such a lovely a ____79____. You know what I’ll do? I’ll r___80___ up my husband and tell him to come round, too. May I use your phone, please?”
六、短文改錯(共10小題,計分10分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷;如無錯誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
(1)如此行多一個: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
(2)如此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),在該行右邊寫出該加的詞。
(3)如此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改,只在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√)。
Dear Ken,
I am very exciting to learn that you’re coming to 81._________Beijing for the Olympics. Both my parent miss you a 82.__________lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time 83.__________of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only 84.__________a few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too 85.__________cold. There are so many places I want to take you to 86.__________after I finish my work like a volunteer. When you come, 87.__________you can stay with ourselves. My home is about 3 kilometers 88.__________far away from the National Stadium, known as 89.__________the “Bird’s Nest”, where opening ceremony will be held. 90.__________
Best regards,
Yours,
Alice
七、書面表達 (滿分15分)
假定你是李華, 你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫一封回信。
要點: 1. 參加中文學習班;
2. 看中文書刊、電視;
3. 學唱中文歌曲;
4. 交中國朋友。
注意: 1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3. 開頭語已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
May 24th , 2009
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Best wishes,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
重慶市中考英語試題答案
一、單項選擇(共20小題,計20分)
1—5 CADDB 6 -10 ADCCD 11-15 BAABC 16-20 DDCDA
二、完形填空 (共20小題,計20分)
21-25 DCADB 26-30 BCDAB 31-35 DCBAB 36-40 CCAAB
三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計分35分)
41—45 BCDBD (此5題每題1分)
46—50 BADAC 51—55 DDBBB 56—60 CBADB
四、單詞填空(共10小題,共計10分)
61.neigho(u)rs 62. dictation 63. opposite 64. regular 65. entrances
66. height 67. freezes 68. experience 69. except 70. abroad
五、綜合填空(共10小題,計10分)
71. when 72. Whenever 73. as 74. back 75. without
76. yet 77. thought 78. pleasant 79. afternoon 80. ring
六、短文改錯(共10小題,計分10分)
Dear Ken:
I am very exciting, to learn that you’re coming to 81. excited Beijing for the Olympics. Both my parent miss you a 82. parents lot. So do our friend, Cathy. August is the best time 83. does of the year to visit Beijing, because of there is only 84. of a few rain and the weather is neither too hot nor too 85 . little cold. There are so many places I want to take you to 86. √ after I finish my work like a volunteer. When you come, 87. as you can stay with ourselves. My home is about 3 kilometers 88. us far away from the National Stadium, also known as 89. far the “Bird’s Nest”, where ∧ opening ceremony will be held. 90 . the
Best regards,
Yours,
Alice
七.書面表達(滿分15分)
One Possible Version:
May 24th, 2009
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.
Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.
Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.
Try and write me in Chinese next time.
Best wishes,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
(99 words)
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