state的同義詞辨析

　　state有陳述;聲明;說明;規(guī)定等意思，那么你知道state的同義詞有哪些嗎?下面歡迎大家跟著學(xué)習(xí)啦小編一起來學(xué)習(xí)。

　　state同義詞：

　　say, speak, state, talk, tell, utter

　　state同義詞辨析：

　　這些動(dòng)詞均有"說，講"之意。

　　say 最普通常用詞，指用語言表達(dá)思想，著重所說的內(nèi)容。

　　speak 側(cè)重于說話動(dòng)作的本身，著重說話的能力而不在內(nèi)容，可以是長篇大論的演講，也可以是三言兩語的交談，甚至指簡單的開口發(fā)聲說話。

　　state 較正式用詞，通常指用明確的語言或文字著重地?cái)⑹鍪聦?shí)，既強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)容又注重語氣。

　　talk 普通用詞，側(cè)重指與人交談時(shí)的連續(xù)說話，可指單方面較長談話，和speak一樣，著重說活動(dòng)作而不側(cè)重內(nèi)容。

　　tell 普通用詞，指把某事告訴或講述給某人聽，口語或書面語均可用。

　　utter 著重說話的行為，常指聲音的使用，突出用噪子發(fā)聲。

　　state的例句：

　　1. Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in Europe.

　　卡斯帕對(duì)歐洲農(nóng)業(yè)狀況發(fā)表了一番頗有見地的見解。

　　2. The President's speeches are regularly reproduced verbatim in the state-run newspapers.

　　總統(tǒng)的講話通常會(huì)被一字不差地刊登在國有報(bào)紙上。

　　3. Albania is a small nation state of around 3 million people.

　　阿爾巴尼亞是一個(gè)大約有300萬人口的單一民族獨(dú)立國家。

　　4. Several proposals are under consideration by the state assembly.

　　有幾個(gè)提案州議會(huì)正在討論中。

　　5. The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.

　　最后仍然要由國務(wù)卿來定奪。

　　6. People will work themselves up into a state about anything.

　　人們總會(huì)沉不住氣，為任何事感到擔(dān)憂。

　　7. Officials at the State Department say the issue is urgent.

　　國務(wù)院官員說該問題很急迫。

　　8. Almost 80 percent of the state's residents were born elsewhere.

　　該州居民中幾乎有80%出生在異地。

　　9. He vociferously opposed the state of emergency imposed by the government.

　　他激烈反對(duì)政府強(qiáng)行宣布進(jìn)入緊急狀態(tài)。

　　10. She appears nightly on the television news, speaking for the State Department.

　　她作為國務(wù)院的發(fā)言人，每晚都會(huì)出現(xiàn)在電視新聞中。

　　11. In its untreated state the carbon fibre material is rather like cloth.

　　原始的碳纖維材料很像布料。

　　12. A particular source of contention is plans to privatise state-run companies.

　　發(fā)生爭執(zhí)的一個(gè)根源就是國營公司的私有化方案。

　　13. He rode on the president's luxury train through his own state.

　　他乘坐總統(tǒng)的豪華列車經(jīng)過自己所在的州。

　　14. The rules state that samples must be enclosed in two watertight containers.

　　規(guī)則要求樣本必須裝在兩個(gè)水密容器中。

　　15. The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another.

　　州政府陷入一個(gè)又一個(gè)的預(yù)算危機(jī)。