托??谡Z(yǔ)提升經(jīng)典之跟讀練習(xí)
對(duì)于托??谡Z(yǔ)的考試來(lái)說(shuō),提升總是需要一段的時(shí)間的。但是,幾乎所有的托福考生都是想到一個(gè)即快又有效的提升方法。那么,在這里小編就為大家推薦跟讀的方法,雖然他是不能達(dá)到立竿見(jiàn)影的效果,但是對(duì)于托福口語(yǔ)的備考來(lái)說(shuō),確是有著最大的幫助。
托??谡Z(yǔ)提升經(jīng)典之跟讀練習(xí)
對(duì)于托福的跟讀練習(xí)中,首先我們需要關(guān)心的問(wèn)題就是練習(xí)材料的選擇。對(duì)于材料,我們無(wú)須太多的糾結(jié),只要是地道美音,而且是至跟讀同一個(gè)人的材料,那就沒(méi)問(wèn)題,只要材料不太快就好。
對(duì)于很多同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō),托福跟讀的練習(xí)目的是為了矯正自己的口音,確實(shí),在一段時(shí)間的練習(xí)之后,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己原來(lái)不那么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的口音,仿佛已經(jīng)是改正了不少。但是,還有一個(gè)非常重要的問(wèn)題也被大家所忽視了。那就是我們一旦把自己說(shuō)的內(nèi)容都錄下來(lái),寫(xiě)下來(lái)的話(huà),又會(huì)非常驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn),里面是有很多語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤的,當(dāng)錯(cuò)誤特別多時(shí)候,這也會(huì)直接影響我們的分?jǐn)?shù)的。
那么,如何來(lái)解決自己語(yǔ)法上的的錯(cuò)誤呢?首先,就應(yīng)該是先把自己說(shuō)的內(nèi)容先錄下來(lái),然后寫(xiě)下來(lái)。就是要修改文本當(dāng)中的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。最后,再將這些錯(cuò)誤歸類(lèi)并做好整理。在這樣循序漸進(jìn)的過(guò)程中,就會(huì)在提升語(yǔ)音和內(nèi)容的過(guò)程中,繼續(xù)改善自己不在意細(xì)小語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。
托??谡Z(yǔ)起步點(diǎn) 開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山的表達(dá)
在托福口語(yǔ)考試中,多數(shù)題目都是需要表達(dá)出自己的想法。這些題目除了考察考生的表達(dá)能力之外,還需要在測(cè)試學(xué)生的邏輯思維和表達(dá)能力。那么如何在托??谡Z(yǔ)考試中更好的表達(dá)出自己的想法呢?
對(duì)于問(wèn)題的想法中,中西方人明顯的差異就是。由一句主題句引出觀點(diǎn)與中心,讓考官能夠清晰地得知敘述的主題,從而打下良好的基礎(chǔ)。如果在考題中出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題,則應(yīng)該開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山地回答問(wèn)題,切入主題,闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),從而為接下來(lái)的詳細(xì)敘述理清層次以及節(jié)約時(shí)間,如果有多余的時(shí)間,則可以再增添一句總結(jié)的話(huà)語(yǔ),使敘述詳盡完整。
在敘述的過(guò)程中應(yīng)該合理地利用邏輯詞匯,這樣使文章的邏輯順暢,條理清晰。如果按照中國(guó)人的思維去說(shuō)英語(yǔ),在外國(guó)人看來(lái)就是一堆雜亂無(wú)章的句子羅列,這樣的分?jǐn)?shù)常常會(huì)十分的不好看。論點(diǎn)的敘述,則應(yīng)該盡量在草稿上簡(jiǎn)單羅列。講述時(shí)由淺至深,增強(qiáng)邏輯性與條理性。所以,在練習(xí)口語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中,最好請(qǐng)一位外教跟蹤輔導(dǎo),為學(xué)生糾正口音以及語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣等問(wèn)題。
對(duì)于托??荚嚨囊恍﹩?wèn)題中,面對(duì)十分概括的問(wèn)題時(shí),許多考生會(huì)覺(jué)得十分難以開(kāi)口,只能讓時(shí)間白白流失時(shí)間,痛失了分?jǐn)?shù)。針對(duì)這類(lèi)問(wèn)題,就應(yīng)該將問(wèn)題縮小到一個(gè)具體的事物進(jìn)行敘述和討論,縮小問(wèn)題尋找突破口,這種方法也是所有寬泛?jiǎn)栴}的應(yīng)對(duì)方式。
托福官方真題Official1口語(yǔ)task2題目
Some people believe that television has had a positive influence on society. Others believe it has had a negative influence on society. Which do you agree with and why? Use details and examples to explain your opinion.
托福官方真題Official1口語(yǔ)task2答案解析:
解題思路一: Positive Influence
1. TS: State your stand
2. R1:Positive influence: focus on the main function of TV:
(2.1)dissemination of information and knowledge
(2.2)entertainment
3. R2:Negative influence (just mention)
4. Conclusion
解題思路二: Negative Influence
1. TS: State your stand
2. R1:Positive influence (just mention)
3. R2:Negative influence
(3.1)Lack of censorship--bad TV program--influence social ideology
(3.2)Make people lazy/unhealthy
4. Conclusion
托福官方真題Official1口語(yǔ)task2范文:
I think television has a positive influence on society. It’s a good source of news. The members in the society can get news easily from News Channels and thus keep themselves informed of what’s happening around.
Like, my grandfather watches News on TV every day just to keep up with the latest events. Besides, television can be a kind of entertainment. People can watch different shows on TV such as funny talk shows and soap operas. I have many friends who like watching Late show with David Letterman and some other friends like watching TV series such as Lost and Friends. They all consider TV as a good way of relaxing themselves and of killing time.
So, with the news and same TV programs, people in a society share a lot of things that they can talk about in any event. Therefore, society actually benefits from TV.