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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ) > 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作 > 英語(yǔ)作文 > 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中容易出錯(cuò)的單詞有哪些

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中容易出錯(cuò)的單詞有哪些

時(shí)間: 燕妮639 分享

英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中容易出錯(cuò)的單詞有哪些

  詞是英語(yǔ)作文的重要一環(huán),也是衡量作文優(yōu)劣的重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)之一。好的作文遣詞應(yīng)該是形式和內(nèi)容的完美統(tǒng)一,即形式上復(fù)雜、多樣,內(nèi)容上準(zhǔn)確、得體和傳神。這樣的作文才能閃亮登場(chǎng)。準(zhǔn)確用詞是作文遣詞的基礎(chǔ),下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理的英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中容易出錯(cuò)的單詞, 希望對(duì)大家有幫助。

  英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作中容易出錯(cuò)的單詞有哪些

  1. explain

  典型錯(cuò)誤:Please explain me how to join a tennis club.

  正確表達(dá):explain不屬于可帶雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞,可以說(shuō):explain sth. (to sb.)或explain to sb. sth.,故上句應(yīng)改為:

  Please explain to me how to join a tennis club.

  類似用法的動(dòng)詞還有say, suggest etc. 例:

  I have something to say to you.

  What did you suggest to the manager?

  2. provide

  典型錯(cuò)誤:They provided him money and clothes.

  正確表達(dá):provide作“給……提供”解時(shí),常構(gòu)成:provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. (for sb.) 例:

  John provides me with all the necessities of existence.

  類似動(dòng)詞有supply(供給),常構(gòu)成:supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb. 例:

  Foreign governments supplied arms to the rebels.

  3. serve

  典型錯(cuò)誤:A slave serves for his master.

  正確表達(dá):serve表“為……服務(wù);接待(顧客);侍候吃飯、端(菜);服刑等”解時(shí),常用作及物動(dòng)詞,故不與介詞連用,上句中須去掉介詞for。例:

  We should serve our country. (為……服務(wù))

  I am still waiting to be served. (接待)

  He has served half his sentence. (服刑)

  △短語(yǔ)serve for 表示的是“充當(dāng)、用作、用……作;夠……用、適用于、對(duì)……合適。”之意。例:

  This box will have to serve for a table until the furniture arrives.

  This house will serve for my simple needs, but will it serve for the whole family?

  這房子可以滿足我的簡(jiǎn)單需要,但對(duì)全家來(lái)說(shuō)夠用嗎?

  4. enter

  典型錯(cuò)誤:She entered into the house.

  正確表達(dá):enter表示“進(jìn)來(lái)(去)”時(shí)后面不跟介詞。在非正式英語(yǔ)中多用come into和go into。例:

  She entered the room without being noticed.

  △ 短語(yǔ)enter into常用于正式場(chǎng)合,表示:

  a. “開(kāi)始討論、著手處理”。例:

  Let’s not enter into details at this moment.

  b. “積極參加、投入”。例:

  We entered into the spirit of Christmas. 我們開(kāi)始感受到了圣誕節(jié)的氣氛。

  c. “開(kāi)始、參與”(此時(shí)其后常接表“抽象概念的詞”。)例:

  They entered into a contract/an agreement. 他們訂立了合同/達(dá)成了協(xié)議。

  5. discuss

  典型錯(cuò)誤:Peter refused to discuss about the matter.

  正確表達(dá):discuss表“討論、談?wù)?rdquo;時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞,故上句中須去掉介詞about。例:

  She has something of great importance to discuss with you.

  They discussed whether they had done anything wrong.

  6. follow

  典型錯(cuò)誤:The child followed after his mother up the stairs.

  正確表達(dá):follow作“跟隨;沿著(走);遵循;理解等”時(shí),常為及物動(dòng)詞。故上句中須刪除介詞after。例:

  August follows July.

  Then you are going to follow her advice, aren’t you?

  Do you follow what I am saying?

  7. return

  典型錯(cuò)誤:They didn’t return back home till nine o’clock.

  正確表達(dá):return不與back連用,故上句中須去掉back。但可用come/go back。例:

  My friend and I return to town by the midnight express.

  It’s suddenly come back to me where I saw you last. 我突然回想起來(lái)最近在什么地方見(jiàn)過(guò)你。

  8. repeat

  典型錯(cuò)誤:Please repeat that again.

  正確表達(dá):repeat不與again連用,故上句須去掉again。但可用say……again。例:

  You can say that again!

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