城市化的英語(yǔ)作文寫作
城市化的英語(yǔ)作文寫作
城市化如果作為你英語(yǔ)作文的主題，你能夠?qū)懙胶畏N程度，是深入還是淺顯?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編給大家整理的城市化的英語(yǔ)作文，供大家參閱!
城市化的英語(yǔ)作文：城市化進(jìn)程利與弊
we see a newly emerging community: there are supermarkets, schools, banks and hospitals. A resident tells us, “Eight years ago it was still the countryside.” The history of reform and openingup is the history of rapid economic development; it is also the history of largescale urbanization of our nation.
I firmly believe that the advantages of urbanization are many. First, when more and more people flood into cities, the city is often becoming bigger and bigger and many people move out of the downtown area and into the suburbs. This trend of urban construction is beneficial to future city development as a whole. Second, it provides more development opportunities for big cities. With more and more people coming to the city, urban development is experiencing a new round of leaping forward.
Urbanization may also bring a series of unfavorable consequences. First, the farmland in the country is shrinking. Second, sometimes, the rural land, rivers and air are polluted. When more and more new factories are set up, the surrounding environment is likely to decay. In my mind, it is not necessarily the result. Finally, the young people who still practice farming are becoming fewer and fewer. Some of them go to big cities to pursue a better life. Some of them stay at home, but begin to do business or work in local factories.
All in all, urbanization brings more benefits than problems. The present society is experiencing great changes—what we should be sure is that we strike a balance between economical development and environmental protection.
城市化的英語(yǔ)作文：城市化的利弊
Urbanization has been a subject of heated discussion for a long time. Some people are in favor, while others are opposed. In my opinion, urbanization has both advantages and disadvantages.
Generally, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. First,urbanization can quicken our pace to catch up with the developed countries. We all know that the developed countries are all highly urbanized. Second, urbanization will help to solve the problem of unemployment. It will create more job opportunities for the unemployed. In addition, urbanization will free a great number of farmers from the fields, thus realizing the dream of agricultural mechanization in our country. Finally, urbanization can improve the standards of living of the migrants who move to the urban area.
However,the disadvantages of urbanization are also obvious. To begin with,administration of the increasing population in urban area might be a great challenge to the government. Moreover, more problems, such as increasing crime rate, over crowding, might increase, since more people are concentrated in a relatively smaller place.
It is evident that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, I am in favor of urbanization.
城市化的英語(yǔ)作文：城市化進(jìn)程問(wèn)題
Nowadays, with the rapid economic and industrial development, existing cities are growing faster in size, and meanwhile, new cities are steadily increasing in number. Despite the various profits urbanization has brought to our country, many problems turn up as a result in the process: environmental deterioration, warming climate, and housing insufficiency, to name just a few. Among them is a serious social problem I would like to draw your attention to - high unemployment in China. In the course of urbanization, a large amount of farmland has been quickly taken up by factories, housing, and expressways. This loss of arable land, plus the mechanization and modernization of agriculture, has created a huge excess labor force.Now, millions of farmers live on very small pieces of land that are sufficient to survive, but too small for modem agricultural production. The huge rural population in our country is linked to an economic activity, which could be accomplished by a fraction of the current agricultural labor force. In fact, it was estimated that in 1994 China had a surplus of about 200 million agricultural workers. Chinese experts estimated that by the year 2000 some.300.million farmers would not be needed in agriculture. If this number is correct, then China's rural under or unemployed would exceed the-total population of the United States of America. Admittedly, some agricultural surplus population was absorbed in the flourishing rural industries and moved to industrial centers nearby in the process of China's economic reforms. Also, there is a large demand for unskilled workers in certain economic sectors of big cities such as the urban construction industry, the electronics,textile industries and the service sector. However, these are not sufficient solutions to this unemployment problem. First, the labor surplus which further agricultural modernization increases far outnumber the job opportunities provided in cities. Second, the job competition in cities is getting fiercer with millions of lay-offs and graduates rushing into the labor market. Third, with a rather strict household registration system (hukou) ,which restrict farmer workers' many economic rights in cities, much of the labor force floating to .urban area would possibly flow back sooner or later. Thus, it is not hard to imagine how serious the unemployment problem would be in China if urbanization quickened its pace and kept biting off our farmland. From the above analysis, it can be easily seen that urbanization has posed a strong challenge to our economic and social development while bringing other troubles: the high employment threat. Though there is no easy or quick solution to such a complexity, our government and experts are tryi
隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)和工業(yè)的快速發(fā)展，現(xiàn)有城市規(guī)模的不斷增長(zhǎng)，同時(shí)，新城市的數(shù)量也在不斷增加。盡管城市化給我國(guó)帶來(lái)了各種各樣的利益，但在這一過(guò)程中，許多問(wèn)題都出現(xiàn)了：環(huán)境惡化、氣候變暖、住房不足，這幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題。其中有一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的社會(huì)問(wèn)題，我想提請(qǐng)你注意高失業(yè)率在中國(guó)。在城市化的過(guò)程中，大量的耕地被工廠、住房和高速公路迅速占用。這種損失的耕地，加上機(jī)械化和農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化，已經(jīng)創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)巨大的過(guò)剩勞動(dòng)力?，F(xiàn)在，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的農(nóng)民生活在很小的一塊土地，足以生存，但過(guò)小的現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)。我國(guó)龐大的農(nóng)村人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)有關(guān)，這一經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)可以由當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)勞動(dòng)力的一小部分來(lái)完成。事實(shí)上，據(jù)估計(jì)，1994中國(guó)有一個(gè)約200000000農(nóng)業(yè)工人的盈余。中國(guó)專家估計(jì)，2000年的some.300.million農(nóng)民不需要在農(nóng)業(yè)。如果這個(gè)數(shù)字是正確的話，那么中國(guó)的農(nóng)村人口或失業(yè)人口將超過(guò)美國(guó)總?cè)丝诘摹２豢煞裾J(rèn)，一些農(nóng)業(yè)剩余人口被吸收在繁榮的農(nóng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)，并轉(zhuǎn)移到附近的中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)改革的過(guò)程中，工業(yè)中心。此外，在大城市，如城市建筑業(yè)、電子業(yè)、紡織業(yè)以及服務(wù)業(yè)等大城市的某些經(jīng)濟(jì)部門，對(duì)非技術(shù)工人的需求也很大。然而，這些都是沒(méi)有足夠的解決方案，這個(gè)失業(yè)問(wèn)題。第一，勞動(dòng)力過(guò)剩，進(jìn)一步增加遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化提供了在城市的工作機(jī)會(huì)。其次，城市的就業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)越來(lái)越激烈，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的下崗職工和畢業(yè)生涌入勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)。第三，一個(gè)相當(dāng)嚴(yán)格的戶籍制度(戶口)，制約農(nóng)民工在城市的很多經(jīng)濟(jì)權(quán)利，多的勞動(dòng)力流動(dòng)。城市地區(qū)可能回流遲早。因此，如果城市化加快步伐，不斷地啃咬我們的耕地，我們就不難想象在中國(guó)的失業(yè)問(wèn)題會(huì)有多嚴(yán)重。從上面的分析，可以很容易地看到，城市化已經(jīng)帶來(lái)了強(qiáng)大的挑戰(zhàn)，我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展，同時(shí)帶來(lái)其他麻煩：高就業(yè)威脅。雖然沒(méi)有簡(jiǎn)單或快速的解決這樣一個(gè)復(fù)雜的，我們的政府和專家們的嘗試
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