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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 學(xué)習(xí)英語 > 專業(yè)英語 > 醫(yī)學(xué)英語 > 護(hù)理英文術(shù)語詞匯

護(hù)理英文術(shù)語詞匯

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護(hù)理英文術(shù)語詞匯

  小編為大家整理了護(hù)理英文術(shù)語詞匯,希望對(duì)你有幫助哦!

  護(hù)理英文術(shù)語詞匯:

  Nursing processes 護(hù)理過程

  assessment 估計(jì)

  nursing diagnosis 護(hù)理診斷

  planning 計(jì)劃

  intervention (implementation, management) 措施(實(shí)施、管理)

  evaluation 評(píng)價(jià)Daily care of the patient 對(duì)病人的日常護(hù)理

  morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨(晚)間護(hù)理

  bedmaking 整理床鋪

  oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔衛(wèi)生

  brushing the teeth 刷牙

  flossing the teeth 清牙垢

  denture care 清洗假牙

  bathing 洗澡

  cleanliness and skin care 清潔與皮膚護(hù)理

  perineal care 洗會(huì)陰

  hair 梳頭

  shaving 刮臉

  Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗腳

  changing hospital gowns 更換住院服裝

  massage 按摩

  bedsore care 褥瘡護(hù)理Measurement of vital signs 測量生命體征

  taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature

  量口腔(直腸、腋下)體溫

  taking a radial pulse 測量橈動(dòng)脈脈搏

  counting respirations 計(jì)呼吸次數(shù)

  measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血壓Catheterization 導(dǎo)管插入術(shù)

  cardiac catheterization 心導(dǎo)管插入術(shù)

  laryngeal catheterization喉插管術(shù)

  retro-urethral catheterization 逆行導(dǎo)尿管插入術(shù)

  urethral catheterization 尿道導(dǎo)管插入術(shù)Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒滅菌

  asepsis 無菌(法)

  integral asepsis 完全無菌

  disinfection 消毒

  concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 隨時(shí)消毒,即時(shí)消毒

  steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒

  terminal disinfection 終末消毒

  disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外線消毒

  Sterilization 滅菌,消毒

  chemical sterilization 化學(xué)滅菌法

  fractional sterilization 間歇滅菌法

  intermittent sterilization 間歇滅菌法

  mechanical sterilization 器械滅菌法Decompression 減壓(術(shù))

  oardiac decompression 心減壓術(shù)

  cerebral decompression 腦減壓術(shù)

  orbital decompression 眼眶減壓術(shù)

  decompression of decompression 心包減壓術(shù)

  gastro-intestinal decompression 胃腸減壓術(shù)

  decompression of rectum 直腸減壓術(shù)

  decompression of spinal cord 脊髓減壓術(shù)Dialysis透析

  peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析

  hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、導(dǎo)液

  aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引導(dǎo)液(引流)

  closed drainage 關(guān)閉引流法

  negative pressure drainage 負(fù)壓吸引法

  open drainage 開放引流法

  postural drainage 體位引流法

  vaginal drainage 陰道引流法

  vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌腸

  barium enema鋇灌腸

  blind enema肛管排氣法

  contrast enema對(duì)比灌腸

  glycerin enema甘油灌腸

  high (low) enema 高(低)位灌腸

  magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸鎂灌腸

  retention (non-retention) enema 保留(無保留)灌腸

  soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌腸

  turpentine enema 松節(jié)油灌腸Feeding 飼,喂養(yǎng)

  Forced (forcible) feeding 強(qiáng)制喂養(yǎng)

  intubtaion (tube) feeding 管飼法

  nasal feeding 鼻飼法

  rectal feeding 直腸營養(yǎng)法Heat and clod applications 冷、熱敷

  applying hot compresses 熱敷

  applying hot soaks 濕熱敷

  assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 幫病人坐浴

  applying hot water bottles 用熱水瓶

  applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋

  applying cold compresses 冷敷

  giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴Infusion 輸入,注入

  glucose infusion 葡萄糖液輸注

  glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-鹽水輸注

  saline infusion 鹽水輸注

  Injection 注射

  endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮內(nèi)注射

  hypertonic saline injection 高滲鹽水注射

  hypodermic injection 皮下注射

  intramuscular injection 肌內(nèi)注射

  intraocular injection 眼球注射

  intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射

  intrauterine injection 子宮內(nèi)注射

  nasal injection 鼻內(nèi)注射

  peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射

  rectal injection 直腸注射

  subconjunctival injection 結(jié)膜下注射

  urethral injection 尿道注射

  vaginal injection 陰道注射Irrigation 沖洗

  vaginal irrigation 陰道沖洗

  bladder irrigation 膀胱沖洗

  continuous irrigation 連續(xù)沖洗法

  mediate irrigation 間接沖洗法Isolation 隔離、分離

  strict isolation 嚴(yán)密隔離

  contact isolation 接觸隔離

  respiratory isolation 呼吸隔離

  drainage (secretion) precautions 引流預(yù)防措施

  enteric precautions 腸道預(yù)防措施

  blood (body fluid) precautions 血液(體液)預(yù)防措施

  protective isolation 保護(hù)性隔離Lavage 灌洗

  blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法

  ether lavage (腹腔內(nèi))乙醚洗法

  gastric lavage 洗胃

  intestinal lavage 洗腸

  peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗

  pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 藥療,投藥,給藥

  endermic medication 皮內(nèi)透藥法

  hypodermatic medication 皮下投藥法

  intramuscular medication 肌肉投藥法

  ionic medication 離子透藥療法

  nasal medication 鼻內(nèi)投藥法

  oral medication 口服法

  rectal medication 直腸投藥法

  sublingual medication 舌下投藥法

  transduodenal medication 十二指腸內(nèi)投藥法

  vaginal medication 陰道投藥法

  Suctioning 吸氣引液

  upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法

  nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸

  wound suctioning 傷口吸引Transfusion 輸血

  arterial transfusion 動(dòng)脈輸血

  blood transfusion 輸血

  direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接輸血

  drip transfusion 滴注輸(血)液

  indirect transfusion 間接輸血

  plasma transfusion 輸血漿

  serum transfusion 輸血清

  venous transfusion 靜脈輸血,靜脈輸液Diet nursing 伙食護(hù)理

  absolute diet (fasting) 禁食

  balanced diet 均衡伙食

  convalescent diet 恢復(fù)期飲食

  diabetic diet 糖尿病飲食

  eucaloric diet 適當(dāng)熱量飲食

  fat-free diet 無脂飲食

  salt-free diet 無鹽飲食

  fever diet 熱病飲食

  full diet 全食,普通飲食

  half diet 半食

  high caloric diet 高熱量飲食

  high-carbohydrate diet 高糖類飲食

  high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白飲食

  invalid diet 病弱者飲食

  light diet 易消化飲食

  liquid diet 流質(zhì)飲食

  high fat diet 高脂飲食

  low fat diet 低脂飲食

  low caloric diet 低熱量飲食

  low-protein diet 低蛋白飲食

  low-residue diet 低渣飲食

  nourishing diet 滋補(bǔ)飲食

  obesity diet 肥胖病飲食

  prenatal diet 孕期飲食

  regimen diet 規(guī)定食譜

  Nursing processes 護(hù)理過程

  assessment 估計(jì)

  nursing diagnosis 護(hù)理診斷

  planning 計(jì)劃

  intervention (implementation, management) 措施(實(shí)施、管理)

  evaluation 評(píng)價(jià)Daily care of the patient 對(duì)病人的日常護(hù)理

  morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care 晨(晚)間護(hù)理

  bedmaking 整理床鋪

  oral hygiene (mouth care) 口腔衛(wèi)生

  brushing the teeth 刷牙

  flossing the teeth 清牙垢

  denture care 清洗假牙

  bathing 洗澡

  cleanliness and skin care 清潔與皮膚護(hù)理

  perineal care 洗會(huì)陰

  hair 梳頭

  shaving 刮臉

  Care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗腳

  changing hospital gowns 更換住院服裝

  massage 按摩

  bedsore care 褥瘡護(hù)理Measurement of vital signs 測量生命體征

  taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature

  量口腔(直腸、腋下)體溫

  taking a radial pulse 測量橈動(dòng)脈脈搏

  counting respirations 計(jì)呼吸次數(shù)

  measuring (taking) blood pressure 量血壓Catheterization 導(dǎo)管插入術(shù)

  cardiac catheterization 心導(dǎo)管插入術(shù)

  laryngeal catheterization喉插管術(shù)

  retro-urethral catheterization 逆行導(dǎo)尿管插入術(shù)

  urethral catheterization 尿道導(dǎo)管插入術(shù)Clean techniques, medical asepsis 消毒滅菌

  asepsis 無菌(法)

  integral asepsis 完全無菌

  disinfection 消毒

  concomitant (concurrent) disinfection 隨時(shí)消毒,即時(shí)消毒

  steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒

  terminal disinfection 終末消毒

  disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外線消毒

  Sterilization 滅菌,消毒

  chemical sterilization 化學(xué)滅菌法

  fractional sterilization 間歇滅菌法

  intermittent sterilization 間歇滅菌法

  mechanical sterilization 器械滅菌法Decompression 減壓(術(shù))

  oardiac decompression 心減壓術(shù)

  cerebral decompression 腦減壓術(shù)

  orbital decompression 眼眶減壓術(shù)

  decompression of decompression 心包減壓術(shù)

  gastro-intestinal decompression 胃腸減壓術(shù)

  decompression of rectum 直腸減壓術(shù)

  decompression of spinal cord 脊髓減壓術(shù)Dialysis透析

  peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析

  hemodialysis 血液透析Drainage 引流、導(dǎo)液

  aspiration (suction) drainage 吸引導(dǎo)液(引流)

  closed drainage 關(guān)閉引流法

  negative pressure drainage 負(fù)壓吸引法

  open drainage 開放引流法

  postural drainage 體位引流法

  vaginal drainage 陰道引流法

  vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流Drainage 灌腸

  barium enema鋇灌腸

  blind enema肛管排氣法

  contrast enema對(duì)比灌腸

  glycerin enema甘油灌腸

  high (low) enema 高(低)位灌腸

  magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸鎂灌腸

  retention (non-retention) enema 保留(無保留)灌腸

  soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌腸

  turpentine enema 松節(jié)油灌腸Feeding 飼,喂養(yǎng)

  Forced (forcible) feeding 強(qiáng)制喂養(yǎng)

  intubtaion (tube) feeding 管飼法

  nasal feeding 鼻飼法

  rectal feeding 直腸營養(yǎng)法Heat and clod applications 冷、熱敷

  applying hot compresses 熱敷

  applying hot soaks 濕熱敷

  assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 幫病人坐浴

  applying hot water bottles 用熱水瓶

  applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋

  applying cold compresses 冷敷

  giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴Infusion 輸入,注入

  glucose infusion 葡萄糖液輸注

  glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-鹽水輸注

  saline infusion 鹽水輸注

  Injection 注射

  endermic (intracutaneous) injection 皮內(nèi)注射

  hypertonic saline injection 高滲鹽水注射

  hypodermic injection 皮下注射

  intramuscular injection 肌內(nèi)注射

  intraocular injection 眼球注射

  intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射

  intrauterine injection 子宮內(nèi)注射

  nasal injection 鼻內(nèi)注射

  peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射

  rectal injection 直腸注射

  subconjunctival injection 結(jié)膜下注射

  urethral injection 尿道注射

  vaginal injection 陰道注射Irrigation 沖洗

  vaginal irrigation 陰道沖洗

  bladder irrigation 膀胱沖洗

  continuous irrigation 連續(xù)沖洗法

  mediate irrigation 間接沖洗法Isolation 隔離、分離

  strict isolation 嚴(yán)密隔離

  contact isolation 接觸隔離

  respiratory isolation 呼吸隔離

  drainage (secretion) precautions 引流預(yù)防措施

  enteric precautions 腸道預(yù)防措施

  blood (body fluid) precautions 血液(體液)預(yù)防措施

  protective isolation 保護(hù)性隔離Lavage 灌洗

  blood (systemic) lavage 血液毒素清洗法

  ether lavage (腹腔內(nèi))乙醚洗法

  gastric lavage 洗胃

  intestinal lavage 洗腸

  peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗

  pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 藥療,投藥,給藥

  endermic medication 皮內(nèi)透藥法

  hypodermatic medication 皮下投藥法

  intramuscular medication 肌肉投藥法

  ionic medication 離子透藥療法

  nasal medication 鼻內(nèi)投藥法

  oral medication 口服法

  rectal medication 直腸投藥法

  sublingual medication 舌下投藥法

  transduodenal medication 十二指腸內(nèi)投藥法

  vaginal medication 陰道投藥法

  Suctioning 吸氣引液

  upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法

  nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸

  wound suctioning 傷口吸引Transfusion 輸血

  arterial transfusion 動(dòng)脈輸血

  blood transfusion 輸血

  direct (immediate ) transfusion 直接輸血

  drip transfusion 滴注輸(血)液

  indirect transfusion 間接輸血

  plasma transfusion 輸血漿

  serum transfusion 輸血清

  venous transfusion 靜脈輸血,靜脈輸液Diet nursing 伙食護(hù)理

  absolute diet (fasting) 禁食

  balanced diet 均衡伙食

  convalescent diet 恢復(fù)期飲食

  diabetic diet 糖尿病飲食

  eucaloric diet 適當(dāng)熱量飲食

  fat-free diet 無脂飲食

  salt-free diet 無鹽飲食

  fever diet 熱病飲食

  full diet 全食,普通飲食

  half diet 半食

  high caloric diet 高熱量飲食

  high-carbohydrate diet 高糖類飲食

  high-protein (protein rich) diet 高蛋白飲食

  invalid diet 病弱者飲食

  light diet 易消化飲食

  liquid diet 流質(zhì)飲食

  high fat diet 高脂飲食

  low fat diet 低脂飲食

  low caloric diet 低熱量飲食

  low-protein diet 低蛋白飲食

  low-residue diet 低渣飲食

  nourishing diet 滋補(bǔ)飲食

  obesity diet 肥胖病飲食

  prenatal diet 孕期飲食

  regimen diet 規(guī)定食譜

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