高中英語短文語法填空精選
英語短文閱讀非常重要,讓學(xué)生多讀,閱讀時注意方法,閱讀后多思考,養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣,他們的閱讀能力自然會提高。學(xué)習(xí)啦小編整理了高中英語短文語法填空,歡迎閱讀!
高中英語短文語法填空篇一
Using Garbage as a Fuel
Garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look ____1___ coal, petroleum, or natural gas, __2_____ they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels(礦物燃料). As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as _____3___ energy source.
Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States _____4__( burn) garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burning garbage is used to boil water. The steam _____5___ is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year. The ____6____ of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil!
But there are problems in using garbage as a fuel. Garbage that burns _____7___(easy), such as food and paper, must be separated from metals, glass, and other materials that do not burn easily. Another problem is that burning garbage can _____8____ the air.
Our fossil fuel supplies are ____9____. Burning garbage might be one kind of energy source that we can use to help meet our energy needs. This method could also reduce the amount of garbage ___10____(pile) up on the earth.
【參考答案】
1.like? 2. but? 3. an?? 4. have been burning? 5. that? 6. amount?? 7. easily???? 8. pollute? 9. limited? 10. piling
垃圾是一種很好的燃料。垃圾看起來不像煤、石油或天然氣,但他們的化學(xué)成分和礦物燃料類似。當(dāng)我們用完礦物燃料時,我們或許可以把垃圾當(dāng)作能源來用。
燃燒垃圾并不是一種新的想法。歐洲和美國的一些城市燃燒垃圾已經(jīng)有很多年了。燃燒垃圾產(chǎn)生的熱量被用來燒水。產(chǎn)生的蒸汽則用來發(fā)電或給附近的大樓供熱。在法國巴黎,一些電站每年要燒掉200萬公噸的城市垃圾。產(chǎn)生的能量差不多相當(dāng)于燃燒50萬桶石油!
但是以垃圾作為燃料有一些問題。有些垃圾很容易燃燒,比如食物廢料和紙制品,但他們必須要和金屬、玻璃和其他不容易燃燒的物質(zhì)分離開。另一問題就是燃燒垃圾會污染空氣。
我們的礦物燃料供應(yīng)有限。燃燒垃圾或許是一種能源資源,我們可以用它來滿足對能源的需求。這種方法也可以減少地球上垃圾的堆積量
高中英語短文語法填空篇二
The Most Influential Book in My Life
The Story of My Life by Helen Keller is the most __1____(influence) book in my life. It is filled with courage, struggle and faith throughout. Helen Keller was once in deep despair in her __2____, but finally she decided to overcome her physical defects and live happily. Furthermore, she showed great patience__3____ her long and hard learning period.
I have learned, above all, three lessons from her story. First, she taught me that often the road to success is to face hardships __4____(bravety). Maybe you are born under an ill star yet you can stand a better chance __5____ others. It is therefore important that you screw up your courage__6____? courage is needed. Second, the impairment of part of her senses did not stop__7____ learning: on the contrary, she had made continual __8____ to go deeper into the realm of knowledge, and her perseverance had thus helped her overcome many handicaps. __9____, she advised that we should make the most of our sense-organs as if we __10____(lose) them soon because this way we would observe the world more carefully than ever before.
【參考答案】
1.influential? 2.childhood?? 3.in?? 4.bravely??? 5.than??? 6.when?
7. her??? 8.efforts??? 9.Third?? 10.would lose
對我一生最有影響的書
海倫寫的《我的生活故事》是對我一生影響最大的一本書。此書全篇充滿了勇氣,奮斗和信仰。海倫?凱勒童年時曾經(jīng)一度十分消沉,但是最后她決定克服自己生理上的缺陷去快樂地生活。而且她十分耐心地完成了漫長而艱難的學(xué)習(xí)過程。
最重要的是,從她的經(jīng)歷中,我領(lǐng)悟到了三個道理。首先,她教給我成功之路上經(jīng)常要勇敢地面對艱難困苦。或許你一生下來身體就有缺陷,但是你依然可以得到比別人更好的機(jī)會。因此重要的是當(dāng)需要勇氣的時候,你必須鼓起自己的勇氣。第二,她感官上的某些缺陷并沒有阻止她的學(xué)習(xí),相反地,她不斷地努力去鉆研知識,堅韌不拔的精神幫助她克服了很多障礙。第三,她建議我們應(yīng)該很好地利用我們的感官,就好像我們馬上就要失去他們一樣,因為這樣我們就會比以前更仔細(xì)地觀察這個世界。
高中英語短文語法填空篇三
Yangshuo,China
It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__,I'd been at home in Hong Kong,with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rain.
I'd skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead,I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
【語篇導(dǎo)讀】
桂林山水甲天下,陽朔風(fēng)光甲桂林。作者講述了從香港去陽朔旅游時的所見。
1.解析:考查動詞的時態(tài)。主句謂語動詞使用了過去進(jìn)行時,根據(jù)語境此處要用一般過去時態(tài)。
答案 arrived
2.解析:考查副詞的用法。由語境可知,幾個小時之前我還在香港的家中,由此可知before/earlier符合句意。
答案 before/earlier
3.解析:考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法??崭窈竺嬗忻~smog,故要使用形容詞性物主代詞。
答案 its
4.解析:考查定語從句關(guān)系代詞的用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)不難判斷這是一個定語從句。先行詞為指物的mountain tops and dark waters,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語,因此答案為that/ which。
答案 that/ which
5.解析:考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。“so many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”為一常用短語。
答案 paintings
6.解析:考查介詞的固定用法。根據(jù)句意可知,這只是驅(qū)車一小時的路程。“by+交通工具名詞”為一固定短語。
答案 by
7.解析:考查主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)。本段介紹陽朔的自然條件,屬客觀事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時,由于主語是單數(shù)第三人稱形式,因此答案為is。
答案 is
8.解析:考查過去分詞短語作后置定語的用法。study與conduct之間為動賓關(guān)系,故用表示被動的過去分詞形式。此外,by是解題的關(guān)鍵詞,conducted by...意為“由……所做的”。
答案 conducted
9.解析:考查副詞的用法。該詞修飾謂語動詞arrange,故要用其副詞形式。
答案 regularly
10.解析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語的用法。由于live與其所修飾的名詞people之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故用表示主動意義的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。
答案 living
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