優(yōu)秀雙語散文賞析
優(yōu)秀雙語散文賞析
英語散文的發(fā)展歷程十分曲折,散文大家風(fēng)格多變,兼之中英語言個(gè)性殊異,若要成功地把英語散文大家的作品翻譯到中文,既須了解英語散文發(fā)展的概況,又須注意保證氣韻邏輯通暢,文氣沛然,才能傳神譯出,曲盡其妙,令漢語讀者獲得相同或相近的審美感受。下面學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)韮?yōu)秀雙語散文賞析，希望大家喜歡!
優(yōu)秀雙語散文：尺素寸心
回信，固然可畏，不回信，也絕非什么樂事。書架上經(jīng)常疊著百多封未回之信，“債齡”或長或短，長的甚至一年以上，那樣的壓力，也絕非一個(gè)普通的罪徒所能負(fù)擔(dān)的。一疊未回的信，就像一群不散的陰魂，在我罪深孽重的心底幢幢作祟。理論上說來，這些信當(dāng)然是要回的。我可以坦然向天發(fā)誓，在我清醒的時(shí)刻，我絕未存心不回人信。問題出在技術(shù)上。給我一整個(gè)夏夜的空閑，我該先回一年半前的那封信呢，還是七個(gè)月前的這封信?隔了這么久，恐怕連謝罪自譴的有效期也早過了吧。在朋友的心目中，你早已淪為不值得計(jì)較的妄人。“莫名其妙!”是你在江湖上一致的評(píng)語。
Replying a letter does make me flinch; however, unreplied letters allow me no release at all.Dozens of unreplied letters pile up on my bookshelf, like a sum of debt waiting to be paid. Somehave been waiting there for over one year, while some have newly arrived. The pressure frompaying off that debt is far beyond what a junior debtor can endure. The stack of unrepliedletters are, like a group of haunting ghosts, continually pestering my guilt-loaded soul.Conventionally, the letters will certainly be replied. I can even swear by heaven that never do Ihave the intention not to reply when my mind is clear. The problem is how to reply. Even if Ispared myself a whole summer night, I would be wavering on which letter to reply first, the 18-month-old one or the 7-month-old? The reply has been delayed for so long that I'm afraid evena heartfelt apology has already lost its power. In friends' heart, I've been marginalized as acocky man unworthy of care. "Unaccountable"! That is their unanimous comment on me.
其實(shí)，即使終于鼓起全部的道德勇氣，坐在桌前，準(zhǔn)備償付信債于萬一，也不是輕易能如愿的。七零八落的新簡舊信，漫無規(guī)則地充塞在書架上，抽屜里，有的回過，有的未回，“只在此山中，云深不知處”，要找到你決心要回的那一封，耗費(fèi)的時(shí)間和精力，往往數(shù)倍于回信本身。再想象朋友接信時(shí)的表情，不是喜出望外，而是余怒重?zé)?，你那一點(diǎn)決心就整個(gè)崩潰了。你的債，永無清償之日。不回信，絕不等于忘了朋友，正如世上絕無忘了債主的負(fù)債人。在你惶恐的深處，惡魘的盡頭， 隱隱約約， 永遠(yuǎn)潛伏著這位朋友的怒眉和冷眼，不，你永遠(yuǎn)忘不了他。你真正忘掉的，而且忘得那么心安理得，是那些已經(jīng)得到你回信的朋友。
In fact, even though I pull myself together and settle down at the desk, ready to pay off thedebt, my determination will easily be split up by doubts. Old and new letters, replied or yet-to-be, cram the shelf and the drawer in disorder, which reminds me of two verses: "He'ssimply in the very mountain. In the depths of clouds, his whereabouts are unknown." (fromCalling on a Hermit in Vain by Jia Dao). Picking out the letter I decide to reply from such a messwill cost multiplied time and energy as replying the letter does. Moreover, on visualizing thefacial expression of friends when they receive the reply — reburned lingering anger rather thansurprised delight — my tiny amount of determination dwindle into naught. Consequently,the date when my debt is paid off extends into eternity. Although I haven't replied the letters, Ican never forget my friends, any more than a debtor can forget his creditor. In the depth of mydisturbed and apologetic heart looms the indelible angry and icy look of my friends. Nevercan I forget them. Friends who really fall into oblivion, from which guilt is totally absent, arethose who have received my reply.
優(yōu)秀雙語散文：來去匆匆
Swallows may have gone, but there is a time of return; willow trees may have died back, butthere is a time of regreening; peach blossoms may have fallen, but they will bloom again.Now, you the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return? — If they had beenstolen by someone, who could it be? Where could he hide them? If they had made the escapethemselves, then where could they stay at the moment?
也許燕子已經(jīng)飛去，卻終有歸來之時(shí);也許柳樹已經(jīng)枯槁，卻終有再綠的一天;也許桃花已經(jīng)凋零，但是它們終會(huì)再開花;現(xiàn)在,聰明的你，請(qǐng)告訴我，為什么我們的日子總會(huì)離我們遠(yuǎn)去，不再回頭?如果他們被一個(gè)人藏起來了，那他會(huì)是誰?他能把日子藏在哪兒?如果如果它們逃脫了束縛，那么此時(shí)他們又在哪里?
I don't know how many days I have been given to spend, but I do feel my hands are gettingempty. Taking stock silently, I find that more than eight thousand days have already slid awayfrom me. Like a drop of water from the point of a needle disappearing into the ocean, my daysare dripping into the stream of time, soundless, traceless. Already sweat is starting on myforehead, and tears welling up in my eyes.
我不知道自己曾被賜予了多少時(shí)間，可我卻真真切切的感覺兩手越來越空。默默的盤算著我所擁有的時(shí)光。我發(fā)覺八千多天的日子已經(jīng)從我身邊溜走。我的日子緩緩匯入了時(shí)間的河流，就像針尖上的一滴水消失在無垠的大海，無聲無息。無影無蹤。不知不覺，汗水掛上了我的前額，淚水溢滿了我的眼眶。
Those that have gone have gone for good, those to come keep coming; yet in between, howswift is the shift, in such a rush? When I get up in the morning, the slanting sun marks itspresence in my small room in two or three oblongs. The sun has feet, look, he is treading on,lightly and furtively; and I am caught, blankly, in his revolution. Thus — the day flows awaythrough the sink when I wash my hands, wears off in the bowl when I eat my meal, andpasses away before my day-dreaming gaze as reflect in silence. I can feel his haste now, so Ireach out my hands to hold him back, but he keeps flowing past my withholding hands. In theevening, as I lie in bed, he strides over my body, glides past my feet, in his agile way. Themoment I open my eyes and meet the sun again, one whole day has gone. I bury my face in myhands and heave a sigh. But the new day begins to flash past in the sigh.
已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)去的早已奔赴美好的前程，將要到來的繼續(xù)著前行的腳步，然而，這其間的轉(zhuǎn)換為何如此之快，如此行色匆匆?當(dāng)我起床時(shí)，陽光斜射入在我的小屋，留下斑駁的痕跡以證明它的存在。陽光有腳丫，瞧，它正踩著輕盈的步伐偷偷前行著，而我呢，茫然看著它的輪轉(zhuǎn)，就這樣，在我洗手時(shí)，日子在我洗手的水槽里流走。當(dāng)我吃飯時(shí)，日子在我吃飯的碗里流走，當(dāng)我作白日夢(mèng)深深思索時(shí)，它在我的凝望里默默離去。現(xiàn)在我分明感覺到了它的急速，于是我伸出手想把它拉回，但它卻依然從我緊握的雙手里流走。夜里，我躺在床上，它敏捷地跨過我的身體，滑過我的雙腳。當(dāng)我睜開雙眼再次見到陽光時(shí)，一天已經(jīng)過去了。我掩住了臉，深深的嘆了口氣。在這嘆氣之中，新的日子又一閃而過了。
What can I do, in this bustling world, with my days flying in their escape? Nothing but tohesitate, to rush. What have I been doing in that eight-thousand-day rush, apart fromhesitating? Those bygone days have been dispersed as smoke by a light wind, or evaporatedas mist by the morning sun. What traces have I left behind me? Have I ever left behind anygossamer traces at all? I have come to the world, stark naked; am I to go back, in a blink, inthe same stark nakedness? It is not fair though: why should I have made such a trip fornothing!
在這個(gè)喧鬧的世界里，面對(duì)時(shí)間的流逝，我能做什么?不是猶豫，就是奮起直追。而在這已經(jīng)消失的八千多的日子中，除了猶豫不決，我還做過什么?這些過去的時(shí)光已經(jīng)像煙霧般被一陣輕風(fēng)吹散，或是像雨露般被清晨的陽光照耀到蒸發(fā)。我曾經(jīng)留下了什么蹤跡?我留下了任何細(xì)微的蹤跡了嗎?我赤裸裸來到這世界,是否轉(zhuǎn)眼間也將赤裸裸地回去?不公平的是：為什么偏要白白走這一遭啊?
You the wise, tell me, why should our days leave us, never to return?
聰明的你，告訴我，為什么我們的日子總是離我們遠(yuǎn)去，卻不再回頭?
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