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worth的用法及搭配

時間: 若木631 分享

對于worth的用法,是英語常考的一個知識點,如果你不了解它的用法的搭配,用起來可能比較吃力,那么worth的用法有哪些呢?下面是小編給大家?guī)淼膚orth的用法及搭配_worth的用法總結(jié)版,以供大家參考,我們一起來看看吧!

worth的用法及搭配

worth的用法

(一)worth用作定語

1.worth不能單獨做前置定語,當它與while構(gòu)成worthwhile時則可作前置定語。這時,worthwhile

= worthy。例如:

①This is a worthwhile book=This is a worthy book.

2. 用作后置定語。worth放在名詞后面作定語時,后必須接一個動名詞。例如:

①Tianjin is a city worth visiting. 天津是一個值得參觀的城市。

②This is a question worth discussing. 這是一個值得討論的問題。

(二)Worth用作表語

1. 當句子的主語是物質(zhì)名詞而不是it時,worth后面要求有一個動名詞或名詞作賓語。

Sth. be worth doing / n.:

①The above-mentioned decision is worth studying a little further. 上述決定值得進一步研究。

②What is happening here today is worth notice. 今天在這里發(fā)生的事值得關(guān)注。

③The microcomputer is worth ten thousand dollars.這臺微型電腦值一萬美元。

2. 當句子的主語是it而不是物質(zhì)名詞時,可能有兩種情況:

A. it代表具體東西時,如金錢、物質(zhì)等,其后接動名詞,這時,it既是主語,在意義上又是動名詞的邏輯賓語。例如:

①It is worth saving. 那是值得節(jié)約的。

②It is worth visiting again. 這里值得再一次參觀。

B.it不代表具體東西時,worth后面一般應加上while,后面接動名詞或動詞不定式。這時,it為形式主語,真正的主語為動名詞或動詞不定式。

接動名詞或動詞不定式的區(qū)別是:while前面有所有格時,一般接動詞不定式;沒有所有格時,一般接動名詞。例如:

①It is worth our while to use waste materials. 廢物值得利用。

②It is worth while pointing out that heating may bring about certain change in the structure of any material.

值得指出的是,加熱會使任何物質(zhì)的結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生某種變化。

worth的搭配

worth it

值得的;值得麻煩的;值得花錢的

worth while

值得某人花時間

a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush

雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手(指:滿足于現(xiàn)有的總比因過分追求而失去一切好)

for what it is worth

不知是否重要;不知是否屬實

not worth the candle

不值得做;得不償失

worth one's while

值得某人花時間

worth one's weight in gold

極其有用(或有幫助)的

worth one's salt

勝任的;稱職的;有能力的

be not worth the paper it is written on

毫無價值

not be worth a damn

一文不值

the game's not worth the candle

不值得做;得不償失

one's money's worth

值得的花費

be worth

值得

not worth

不值得

net worth

凈值

well worth

很值得;非常值得

worth doing

值得做;劃得來做;值得一試

personal worth

個人價值

be worth doing

值得做;值得去做;值得

estimate worth

估計價值

worth的例句

The curtains had cost a mint, but Aunt thought they were worth it.

窗簾花了好大一筆錢,但姨母認為值得。

They had to listen to every piece of gossip and judge its worth.

他們不得不聽每一則謠傳并判斷其價值。

He played a shell game, misleading the tax department about his real worth.

他玩弄騙術(shù),就他的實際財產(chǎn)誤導稅務(wù)部門。

If he finds you here, my life won’t be worth a straw.

如果他發(fā)現(xiàn)你在這里,我就要一命嗚呼了。

He is noble, and gains his position by showing his inner worth.

他品格高尚,并通過表現(xiàn)出他的內(nèi)在價值獲得了地位。

The companies have debts greater than two years' worth of their sales.

公司的債務(wù)比他們兩年的銷售額還要大。

A plan to liquidate £1 billion worth of property over seven years.

七年內(nèi)將價值10億英鎊的資產(chǎn)變現(xiàn)的計劃。

Mostly what you disremember ain't worth the trouble to call to mind.

多數(shù)情況下,你所忘掉的就是不值得你去回想的。

Police uncovered a scheme to steal paintings worth more than 0,000.

警方揭露了一宗盜竊價值超過250,000美元的油畫的陰謀。

He will never give away anything that is worth a button.

他連不值錢的東西也從不給人。

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