be的過去式和用法例句
be的過去式和用法例句
be有有;在;是;到達;拜訪等意思,那么你知道be的過去式是什么嗎?下面跟著學習啦小編一起來學習一下,希望對大家的學習有所幫助!
be的各種時態(tài):
過去式: was / were
過去分詞: been
現(xiàn)在分詞: being
be的用法:
be的用法1:be用作助動詞時可與動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞連用,構成進行時態(tài),也可與及物動詞的過去分詞連用,構成被動結構。
be的用法2:be可以和動詞不定式連用,有以下幾點意義:①表示計劃或安排要發(fā)生的事或打算要做的事,不定式可用被動式,在was或were后用不定式的完成式可表示“本來打算…”;②表示“必須”“得”等,意思接近must, have to;③表示“應該”“宜于”等,意思接近should,有時用來征求對方的意見,不定式可用被動式;④表示“可以”“能”等,意思接近can, may,多用于被動結構;⑤表示“想要”等,意思接近want to, intend to;⑥表示注定要發(fā)生的情況,常用于過去式;⑦表示虛擬語氣,用于與事實相反的條件句中。
be的用法3:be與介詞或副詞連用,可以表示“位于,在(某處)”“(在某時或某地)發(fā)生”“留在(某地);逗留”“出席;到場”等。
be的用法4:be用于完成時時,可接介詞或副詞表示“前往;造訪”等。
be的用法5:be和from連用可表示“來自;是(某地的)人”。
be的過去式例句:
1. He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.
他對于法國、德國和荷蘭的文學了如指掌。
2. It was just then that I chanced to look round.
就在那時,我恰好環(huán)顧了下四周。
3. The military regime in power was unpopular and repressive.
當權的軍政府壓制人民,不得人心。
4. He was hand-picked for this job by the Admiral.
他是由海軍上將精心挑選出來擔任這項工作的。
5. It was the uncommitted that Labour needed to reach.
工黨需要拉攏的是未表態(tài)者。
6. He was confirmed as a member of the Church of England.
他領受了堅振禮,成為英國國教會的一員。
7. Nora was deflowered by a man who worked in a soda-water factory.
在汽水廠工作的一個男子奪去了諾拉的童貞。
8. He was fired from his job after roughing up a colleague.
他因為對一位同事動粗而被開除了。
9. He was carrying on about some stupid television series.
他喋喋不休地說著某個無聊的電視連續(xù)劇。
10. I was on my own and these fellows came along towards me.
我正一個人走著,一些家伙朝我走過來。
11. The vehicle that permitted both communication and acceptability was social revolution.
既能實現(xiàn)交流又能被廣為接受的手段就是社會革命。
12. He admitted that the government was in "a dreadful hole".
他承認政府目前“處境極為尷尬”。
13. An attempt by anti-abortionists to tighten the rules was defeated.
反墮胎者所作的加強法規(guī)的嘗試失敗了。
14. "Kathleen" was, as its 1892 subtitle asserted, "An Irish Drama".
正如1892年劇本的副標題所強調(diào)的,《凱瑟琳》是一部“愛爾蘭戲劇”。
15. His voice was harsh as he enunciated each word carefully.
他一字一頓,聽上去很生硬。