托福歷史詞匯總結(jié)
歷史這個(gè)話題在托?？荚囍袝r(shí)有考到，為了幫助大家積累相關(guān)詞匯，下面小編給大家?guī)?lái)托福歷史詞匯總結(jié)，望喜歡~
托福歷史詞匯之美國(guó)歷史詞匯
?THE 1421 THEORY (1421年中國(guó)發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸)
?EXPLORATION AND EARLY SETTLEMENT(地理探險(xiǎn)與早期殖民)
?LOST COLONY & JAMESTOWN(失落的殖民地&美國(guó)第一個(gè)永遠(yuǎn)殖民地：詹姆斯鎮(zhèn))
?PLYMOUTH COLONY (普利茅斯殖民地)
?THE THIRTEEN COLONIES (美東最初的十三個(gè)殖民地)
?LIFE IN COLONIAL AMERICA (殖民時(shí)期美國(guó)生活)
?THE FRENCH AND INDIAN WAR (1754~1763) (印法戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?THE ROAD TO INDEPENDENCE (美國(guó)獨(dú)立之路)
?THE BOSTON TEA PARTY (波士頓茶會(huì)事件)
?TEA HISTORY IN AMERICA (美國(guó)茶葉歷史)
?THE FIRST CONTINENTAL CONGRESS (第一次大陸會(huì)議)
?THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR BEGINS (1775~1783) (美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?COMMON SENSE (常識(shí))
?THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE (獨(dú)立宣言)
?THE CONSTITUTION (美國(guó)憲法)
?THE BILL OF RIGHTS (人權(quán)法案)
?THE LOUISIANA PURCHASE (劉易斯安納購(gòu)地)
?LEWIS AND CLARK(利瓦伊 & 克拉克將軍美西探勘)
?THE WAR OF 1812 (1812~1814) (1812年英美戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?THE NATION MOVES WEST (國(guó)家西移)
?ALAMO (德州阿拉莫事件)
?MEXICAN WAR (1846~1848) (美墨戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?INDIAN WARS (美國(guó)與印地安人的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?GOLD RUSH (淘金潮)
?FORTY-NINERS (舊金山四九人)
?THE CIVIL WAR (1861~1865) (南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?RESULTS OF THE CIVIAL WAR (南北戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的后果)
?RECONSTRUCTION(戰(zhàn)后重建期)
?THE CATTLE KINGDOM OF THE GREAT PLAINS (美國(guó)中部大平原上的畜牧王國(guó))
?THE HOMESTEAD ACT (安居法案)
?SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR (1898) (美西戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?ROARING TWENTIES 1920’s (輝煌的20年代)
?THE FLAMING YOUTH (跳躍的烈火青春)
?PROHIBITION (禁酒時(shí)期)
?MAFIA (黑手黨)
?THE DECLINE OF THE PROHIBITION MOVEMENT (禁酒令的廢除)
?THE ECONOMY-BOOM AND BUST (美國(guó)二零年代：經(jīng)濟(jì)的飆長(zhǎng)與迅速蕭條)
?GREAT DEPRESSION (經(jīng)濟(jì)大蕭條)
?CIVILIAN CONSERVATION CORPS(CCC公共資源保護(hù)隊(duì))
?WORLD WAR II (1939~1945) (二次世界大戰(zhàn))
?POPULATION BOOM IN THE WEST (戰(zhàn)后的人口西拓)
托福歷史詞匯之藝術(shù)史
THE ARTS (藝術(shù)介紹)
? FINE ARTS (純藝術(shù))
? APPLIED ARTS (應(yīng)用藝術(shù))
? THE REASONS FOR ART (為何人們需要懂得欣賞藝術(shù))
? WHAT PAINTERS PAINT (繪畫(huà)的內(nèi)容)
? MATERIALS (繪畫(huà)的材料)
? THINNERS (稀釋劑)
? BRUSHES (筆刷)
? TECHNIQUES (繪畫(huà)的技法)
? THE TRANSITION OF THE MURAL(壁畫(huà)的轉(zhuǎn)變)
? TEMPERA PAINTING (蛋彩畫(huà))
? ACRYLIC PAINT (壓克力顏料畫(huà))
? THE HISTORY OF PAINTING ((西洋繪畫(huà)史：一場(chǎng)理性與感性交替的知性美))
? PREHISTORIC PAINTING (史前繪畫(huà))
? EGYPTIAN PAINTING (埃及繪畫(huà))
? AEGEAN PAINTING (愛(ài)琴海繪畫(huà))
? GREEK PAINTING (希臘繪畫(huà))
? ROMAN PAINTING (羅馬繪畫(huà))
? MEDIEVAL PAINTING (中古世紀(jì)繪畫(huà))
? GOTHIC PAINTING (哥德式繪畫(huà))
? STAINED-GLASS WINDOWS (彩繪玻璃)
? HOW STAINED-GLASS WINDOWS ARE MADE (如何制作彩繪玻璃)
? RENAISSANCE (文藝復(fù)興運(yùn)動(dòng))
? LEONARDO DA VINCI (李?yuàn)W納多?達(dá)文西)
? RAPHAEL (拉婓爾)
? MANNERISM (風(fēng)格主義)
? BAROQUE (巴洛克)
? CLASSICISM (古典主義)
? ROCOCO PAINTING (洛可可式繪畫(huà))
? NEOCLASSICISM (新古典主義)
? ROMANTICISM (浪漫主義)
? REALISM (寫(xiě)實(shí)主義)
? MODERN ART (現(xiàn)代藝術(shù))
? IMPRESSIONISM (印象派)
? NEW VISUAL SOURCES (新的視覺(jué)來(lái)源)
? UKIYO-E (PICTURES OF THE FLOATING WORLD) (浮世繪)
? PAINTING IN AMERICAN COLONIES (美國(guó)殖民時(shí)期的繪畫(huà))
? FOLK ART (1780~1860) (民俗藝術(shù))
? HUDSON RIVER SCHOOL (1835 TO 1870) (哈德遜流派)
? MARY CASSATT (瑪莉?卡莎特)
? POSTIMPRESSIONISM (后印象派)
? SYMBOLISM (象征主義)
? THE FAUVES (野獸派)
? CUBISM (立體派)
? EXPRESSIONISM (表現(xiàn)主義)
? DADAISM (達(dá)達(dá)主義)
? SURREALISM (超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義)
? THE 1900'S IN NORTH AMERICA (1900年代的北美)
? REGIONALISM (地區(qū)主義)
? POP ART (普普藝術(shù))
? PERFORMANCE ART (表演藝術(shù))
? NEOEXPRESSIONISM (新表現(xiàn)主義)
? CARTOON (卡通)
? COMIC STRIP (連環(huán)漫畫(huà))
? KINDS OF CARTOONS (卡通的種類(lèi))
托福歷史詞匯之世界史
USING FIRE (人類(lèi)開(kāi)始運(yùn)用火)
?STONE AGE (石器時(shí)代)
?BRONZE AGE (青銅器時(shí)代)
?THE DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE (農(nóng)業(yè)的進(jìn)展)
?AGRICULTURE: REVOLUTION OR EVOLUTION (農(nóng)業(yè)是：革命性還是演進(jìn)式產(chǎn)生)
?THE RISE OF CIVILIZATIONS (文明的起源)
?THE TIGRIS-EUPHRATES VALLEY (底格里斯-幼發(fā)拉底河流域/兩河流域)
?THE NILE VALLEY (尼羅河流域)
?THE OLD KINGDOM (古王國(guó)時(shí)代)
?THE NEW KINGDOM (新王國(guó)時(shí)代)
?THE AMARNA REVOLUTION (阿瑪爾納革命)
?TUTANKHAMU (圖坦卡門(mén))
?NEFERTITI (娜芙蒂蒂)
?RAMSES II (拉美西斯二世)
?VALLEY OF THE KINGS (帝王谷)
?THE HUANG HE VALLEY (黃河流域)
?THE ADVANCE OF CIVILIZATION (文明的進(jìn)展)
?CIVILIZATIONS OF SOUTHWEST ASIA (西南亞的文明)
?ASSYRIA (亞述帝國(guó))
?THE NEW BABYLONIAN EMPIRE (新巴比倫王國(guó))
?THE PERSIAN EMPIRE (波斯帝國(guó))
?PHOENICIA (腓尼基人)
?THE AEGEAN CIVILIZATION (愛(ài)情海文明)
?THE MINOAN CULTURE (克里特文明)
?THE MYCENAEAN CULTURE (邁錫尼文化)
?ATLANTIS (亞特蘭提斯)
?GREEK CIVILIZATION (希臘文明)
?TROJAN WAR (特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))
?ALEXANDER THE GREAT’S EMPIRE (亞歷山大大帝帝國(guó))
?CLEOPATRA (埃及艷后)
?THE ROMAN EMPIRE (羅馬帝國(guó))
?THE MAURYAN EMPIRE IN INDIA (印度孔雀帝國(guó))
?BUDDHISM (佛教)
?CONFUCIANISM (儒學(xué))
?SHI HUANGDI (秦始皇)
?THE MIDDLE AGES (中古時(shí)期)
?FEUDALISM (封建制度)
?VANDALS (汪達(dá)爾人)
?CHIVALRY (騎士制度)
?THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE (拜占庭帝國(guó))
?THE CRUSADES (THE CLASH BETWEEN THE CROSS AND THE CRESENT) (十字軍東征)
?KNIGHTS TEMPLARS (圣殿武士團(tuán))
?JUSTINIAN (東羅馬帝國(guó))
?THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE (鄂圖曼土耳其帝國(guó))
?CHINA (FROM 500 TO 1500) TANG, SONG, YUAN, MING DYNASTIES(中國(guó)-唐宋元明朝)
?MAYA (瑪雅)
?THE AZTEC EMPIRE (阿茲特克帝國(guó))
?THE INCA EMPIRE (印加帝國(guó))
?CHASQUI (查斯基)
?THE AGE OF EXPLORATION (地理大冒險(xiǎn)時(shí)代)
?THE COLONIZATION OF AMERICA (美國(guó)殖民)
?THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION (工業(yè)革命)
?COSTS AND BENEFITS (工業(yè)革命的利與弊)
?CAPITALISM (資本主義)
?SOCIALISM (社會(huì)主義)
?WORLD WAR I (1914~1918) (一次世界大戰(zhàn))
?HITLER, ADOLF (希特勒?阿道夫)
?WORLD WAR II (1939~1945) (二次世界大戰(zhàn))
?KAMIKAZE (神風(fēng)特攻隊(duì))
?SAMURAI (日本武士)
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