英語口語應(yīng)用題的特點(diǎn)
義務(wù)教育全日制初中英語教學(xué)的目的，是通過聽、說、讀、寫的訓(xùn)練，接下來，小編給大家準(zhǔn)備了英語口語應(yīng)用題的特點(diǎn),歡迎大家參考與借鑒。
英語口語應(yīng)用題的特點(diǎn)
“口語應(yīng)用”一般是對(duì)話體，內(nèi)容控制在《日常交際用語簡表》規(guī)定的范圍內(nèi);對(duì)話的內(nèi)容比較簡單，一 般是學(xué)生實(shí)際生活中常見的事;句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較簡單，盡量做到口語化。考生要熟練掌握大綱所規(guī)定的30個(gè)項(xiàng)目 的日常交際用語的基本常識(shí)、常用句式和具備良好的語感。答題時(shí)要認(rèn)真判斷對(duì)話交際場(chǎng)合，仔細(xì)理解所給單 句意思，弄清所給內(nèi)容的整體意義，句與句之間的聯(lián)系。下面是實(shí)例分析：
一、打電話
1.It's me,Kate.Next Sunday is my birthday.Can you come to my party?
2.Hello!Who is speaking?
3.Ok.I'm sure he would1 love to come.
4.Oh,thanks very much.I'd love to.What time is it going2 to start?
5.Half past four.Don't forget to tell Jim.I hope3 he can come,too.
A.31542 B.21453 C.15432 D.54123
分析："Hello!Who is speaking?"是打電話所用的最基本語言，必定是文章的首句。答語是一固定用語"I t's me."不可以說"I'm…"，找出第一、二句，后面根據(jù)問話內(nèi)容就不難看出正確答案是B。
二、邀請(qǐng)
1.Thank you.
2.Sure.I would love to come.
3.It's my birthday.Would you come to my party?
4.I think so.Why?
5.Are you free4 next Tuesday evening?
A.45312 B.34521 C.54321 D.12345
分析："Are you free…"是邀請(qǐng)者問對(duì)方是否有空的用語，是此段對(duì)話的起首句，"I think so"在此意為 “我想有空?！?quot;Why?"意為“什么事?”，是第5句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是C。
三、約會(huì)
1.How about going to play basketball?
2.Good idea!At what time?
3.Nothing much.Why?
4.At 4:30 in the afternoon.
5.What are you going to do tomorrow?
A.25431 B.34512 C.43152 D.53124
分析：本段內(nèi)容除第4句外其它均為疑問句，這似乎給答題加大了難度，其實(shí)不然。只要讀懂大意，找出第 一句，后面的句子也就好排列了。這段對(duì)話只有第1句和第5句有可能作起首句，如果用第1句作起首句，第3句 就沒有應(yīng)答語，對(duì)話不完整，第5句才是起首句。"Nothingmuch.Why?"意為“沒什么事，干什么?”，是第5句 的應(yīng)答語，"Howabout…?"是第3句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是D。
四、就餐
1.What would you like,tea or coffee?
2.Yes,please.
3.Would you like something to drink?
4.All right.
5.I'd like tea,please.
A.32154 B.21543 C.15432 D.54321
分析："Would you like something to drink?"是問對(duì)方喝點(diǎn)什么的常用語，是起首句，第2句是應(yīng)答語， 問話人接著問是喝茶還是喝咖啡，第5句是第1句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是A。
五、看病
1.Is that all?But I feel worse5 than cold.
2.What's wrong?
3.Don't worry.Nothing serious6.
4.Let me see,er….You have caught a bit7 of cold.
5.I don't feel well.
A.53421 B.34125 C.13254 D.25413
分析：醫(yī)生一般用"What's wrong?"或"What's the matter withyou?"問病人，回答是："I don't feel w ell."或"I'm feeling8 worse."緊接著是醫(yī)生給病人看病，給予安慰。正確答案是D。
六、問路
1.It's over there on the right.
2.Yes,which post office?
3.Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the post of fice,please?
4.The nearest one.
5.Thank you very much.
A.25431 B.32415 C.13254 D.21354
分析：問路者一般用"Excuse me."開頭，接著說"Can/Could9 youtell me the way to…"，第2句是第3句的 應(yīng)答語，"Thanks"或"Thankyou very much."是對(duì)話的結(jié)尾。正確答案是B。
七、購物
1.Which pair do you like?
2.The red one.
3.Here you are.
4.I'm looking for a pair of shoes.
5.What can I do for you?
A.23145 B.31452 C.14253 D.54123
分析：營業(yè)員一般以"What can I do for you?/Can I help you?"問顧客，以"Here you are."結(jié)尾，第4 句是第5句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是D。
八、詢問價(jià)格
1.Ten yuan.
2.How much is it?
3.I'm afraid we haven't.
4.Thank you all the same.
5.That's too expensive.Do you have anything cheaper?
A.42135 B.25143 C.21534 D.13245
分析：顧客常用"How much…?"問物價(jià)。第1句是營業(yè)員的應(yīng)答語，第5句是第1句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是C。
九、請(qǐng)求幫助
1.Certainly10!
2.Could you look after my daughter for me while11 we'reaway?
3.Thank you very much.
4.Yes,of course12 I'm sure.
5.Are you sure you don't mind13?
A.15432 B.21543 C.54321 D.43215
分析：用"Could/Would you…"提出需要幫助，給予幫助者常用"Certainly."或"Of course."作答。正確答 案是B。
十、問候
1.Very well,thank you.
2.I'm fine,too.Thanks.
3.Hello,Jim!How are you?
4.Fine,thank you.And you?
5.How about your family?
A.54123 B.13452 C.34251 D.43521
分析：第3句用來招呼對(duì)方，并向?qū)Ψ絾柡?，?句是第3句的應(yīng)答語，第2句是第4句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是 C。
十一、詢問
1.Thank you.
2.Yes,I am.Are you a new student?
3.Hi.Are you in this class?
4.It's Miss White,the lady over there.
5.Yes,who is the teacher?
A.32541 B.25341 C.13245 D.45132
分析：第2句和第5句都以"Yes"開頭。哪一句在先，哪一句在后就要因句意而定。但關(guān)鍵詞"Hi"告訴你第3 句是對(duì)話的首句，第2句是第3句的應(yīng)答語。正確答案是A。
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