蘇教版五年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)資料(3)
五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納：第一單元
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
go skiing 去滑雪
plant flowers種花
play outdoor 在戶外玩
look at 看……
in the tree 在樹(shù)上
really love 確實(shí)喜歡
like swimming喜歡游泳
go skiing 去滑雪
make a snowman 堆雪人
fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏
二、重點(diǎn)句型：
1. --What’s your favourite season?
--My favourite season is summer.
2. –What season do you like best?
--I like spring best.
三、重點(diǎn)分析：
1. in the tree 和 on the tree 都可以表示“在樹(shù)上”;
in the tree表示外來(lái)的東西在樹(shù)上;
on the tree表示樹(shù)本身的東西。
the birds ___the tree (答案 in)
the fruit ___the tree (答案 on)
the flowers___ the tree (答案 on)
the cat ___the tree (答案 in)
2. the best time for swimming = the best time to swim
[注意for 后面的動(dòng)詞要用ing形式，to 后面要用動(dòng)詞原形。]
When is the best time for visiting Beijng / to visit Beijing ?
3. prefer表示對(duì)比，意思是“更喜歡;更愿意，寧愿;更傾向于…..”
I don’t want to go out.
I prefer to stay at home.
4. either 用于否定句中，表示“也”，
相當(dāng)于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句中的“too”。
My fathe rloves hot food. My mother enjoys hot food too.
My father can’t drive. My mother can’t drive either.
五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納：第二單元
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
visit me
拜訪我
summer holiday
暑假
middle of winter
冬季的中期
in Australia
在澳大利亞
from December to February
從十二月到二月
too cold to swim
太冷而不能游泳
二、重點(diǎn)句型：
1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.
2. When it is summer in Australia, it is winter in China.
3. It is too cold to swim now.
三、重點(diǎn)分析：
1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.
for 表示目的，如：
Where are you going for the summer holiday?
She’d coming back to the farm for the weekend.
Peter came back to his parents for money.
2. it 可以用來(lái)表示時(shí)間、時(shí)令季節(jié)、天氣、日期等，無(wú)實(shí)義。
如：
It’s seven o’clock.
It’s Christmas next Friday.
It’s March 15th, Sunday.
It’s so cold outside.
3. What be like 是什么樣的，如：
A：What is your school like?
B：It’s not very big, but very beautiful. It has lots of trees.
4. too… to… 太……而不能……，如：
She is too shy to say anything.
It’s too late to say sorry.
五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納：第三單元
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
see a film 看電影
for the party 為一個(gè)聚會(huì)
on June 11th 在6月11日
an English test 一次英語(yǔ)考試
visit a farm 參觀農(nóng)場(chǎng)
visit the museum 參加博物館
the school open day 學(xué)校開(kāi)放日
have a sport meeting 開(kāi)校運(yùn)會(huì)
anything else important 其他重要的事情
二、重點(diǎn)句型：
1. ---What’s the date today? ---It is June 1st.
2. We are going to see a film tomorrow evening.
3. Mike’s birthday party is on June 11th.
4. ---Is there anything else important this month? --- Yes, there is.
三、重點(diǎn)分析：
1. 日期和星期的問(wèn)法：
問(wèn)日期：What’s the date…?
問(wèn)星期：What day is it…?
---What’s the date today? 今天幾號(hào)? ---It is June 1st.
---What day is it today? 今天星期幾? ---It is Monday.
2. 日期的讀法：
讀法1：月份+the+序數(shù)詞，如7月2日讀作July the second
讀法2：the+序數(shù)詞+of+月份，如7月2 日讀作the second of July
3. 日期的寫(xiě)法：月份+日期序數(shù)詞，如October 2nd, 或簡(jiǎn)寫(xiě)為Oct. 2nd.
4. We are all going to go to his home for a party tomorrow.
for表示目的，
如：
Everyone will come home for the Spring Festival.
The little baby walked to his mum for water.
5. 形容詞修飾anything, something, nothing等不定代詞時(shí)要后置，如：
I learn something interesting about the weather in English today.
There is nothing good to eat there.
6. 基數(shù)詞表序數(shù)詞口訣：
基變序，有規(guī)律。
一二三，特殊記 (first, second,third)
加 th從四起。
八去t (eighth), 九去e (ninth)
f 來(lái)把ve替 (five---fifth,twelve---twelfth);
ty變成tie (twenty---twentieth);
若是遇到幾十幾，只變個(gè)位就可以(twenty-one----twenty-first).
序數(shù)詞表順序，一般需用定冠詞。
五年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)歸納：第四單元
一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：
in Hainan 在海南
for five days 持續(xù)五天的
onTuesday 在星期二
go for a picnic 舉行一次野餐
all day 整天
in the pool在池里
on the beach 在海灘上
atnoon 在中午
on the beach 在海灘上
under the stars 在星光下
fly back home 飛回家
can’t wait to… 迫不及待…..
all day 一整天
the next day 第二天
under the star 在星空下
二、重點(diǎn)句型：
1.Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.
2.We can go shopping, swim in the pool or play on the beach.
3.I can’t wait to see all the lovely deer.
4.I’m sure we’ll have a good time in Hainan.
重點(diǎn)分析：
1.Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.
for表示時(shí)間的延續(xù)，如：
She read in the library for more than 10 hours.
閉上眼睛一分鐘。_____________________
2. go for a picnic = go on a picnic = have a picnic 去野餐
3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事
Ican’t wait to meet the writer of this book.
學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法：一般將來(lái)時(shí)
(一)概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。
(二)特征詞：tomorrow, next day, next week, next month, next year, next Sunday,in 2016
(三)構(gòu)成：
(1) 肯定句
主語(yǔ)+be(am,is are) going to +動(dòng)詞原形 打算做……
主語(yǔ)+shall/will +動(dòng)詞原形 (shall用在第一人稱(chēng)I /will) 將要…..
I am going to visit the museum tomorrow.
=I shall / will visit the museum tomorrow.
She is going to have a Chinese test next week.
=She will have a Chinese test next week.
They are going to come here next month.
=They will come here next month.
(2)否定句
主語(yǔ)+be not (am not, isn’t, aren’t) going to +動(dòng)詞原形
主語(yǔ)+shall/will not (shall not / won’t)+動(dòng)詞原形
I am not going to visit the museum tomorrow.
=I shall not / won’t visit the museum tomorrow.
She is not going to have a Chinese test next week.
=She won’t have a Chinese test next week.
They aren’t going to come here next month.
=They won’t come here next month.
(3) 一般疑問(wèn)句
be(am, is are) +主語(yǔ)+going to +動(dòng)詞原形
shall/ will +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形
Are you going to visit the museum tomorrow?
=Will you visit the museum tomorrow?
Is she going to have a Chinese test next week?
=Will she have a Chinese test next week?
Are they going to come here next month?
=Will they come here next month?
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