2017湖北高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解足高考英語(yǔ)測(cè)試中的重要組成部分,鑒于高考英語(yǔ)對(duì)考生命運(yùn)有至關(guān)重要的作用,很多學(xué)者專(zhuān)家研究了閱讀理解解題技巧和策略以幫助考生提高分?jǐn)?shù)。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為你整理關(guān)于2017湖北高考英語(yǔ)試題及答案的內(nèi)容，希望大家喜歡!
2017湖北高考英語(yǔ)試題
第I卷(選擇題100分)
第一部分 聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)[:.]
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)
聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。
1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sportsmeet?
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
2. What does the woman want from the store?
A. Cookies. B. Milk. C. Peanut butter.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A.A CD by Johnny. B.A present for Molly. C. A famous musician.
4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?
A. Because of its price. B. Because of its location. C. Because of its size.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Waiting for a call. B.Calling his neighbor. C. Opening a window.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng). 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6,7題。
6. What is the woman telling the man about?
A. The big storm. B.The sick kids. C. The electricity company.
7. What is the first thing the man is going to do?
A. To go back home. B. To buy some candles. C. To make a phone call.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8,9題。
8.What's the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.
9. What is the man's job probably'?
A. A lawyer. B. A waiter. C. A travel agent.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10. Why doesn't the man like to go to France?
A. He's been there. B.It is too noisy. C. The time does not fit.
11. How much does the tour to Spain cost?
A. 345 pounds. B.385 pounds. C. 470 pounds.
12. Where will the man go for his holiday?
A. Sweden. B. Spain. C. Italy.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。
13. What does the woman have to do on Mondays?
A. Work at the swimming pool.
B. Have Spanish grammar classes.
C. Have discussions with Mr. Brown.
14. When did the tennis club meet last year?
A. On Mondays. B.On Tuesdays. C. On Wednesdays.
15. Which sport does the man prefer?
A. Badminton. B. Football. C. Tennis.
16. What club will both the speakers join?
A. The film club. B. The singing club. C. The guitar club.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. How long will Comedy in the Club Level last?
A. An hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours.
18. Who will probably watch the show on October15?
A. Those who want a good laugh.
B. Those who love Irish culture.
C. Those who love the Beatles.
19. What can be heard on October 20?
A. Popular songs of a famous band.
B. Songs from Broadway shows.
C. New songs of some bands.
20. When will Brenda Braxton give her performance? .
A. On October 5. B. On October 10. C. On October 27.[:]
第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(ABCD)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Welcome to the 2016 Winter Camp
The 2016 Winter Camp opens between 9: 30 a m and 11:30 a. m .from Feb.5th to Feb. 15th. A11 children aged 8-14 are welcome. Each child can take part in only one of the following activities and needs to pay,￥150 for it
1. Sports (basketball, football, table tennis, etc )
2. Internet Groups (painting online, piano-learning, computer study, etc. )
3. English World (English songs/games/plays, English speaking contest etc.)
Some American children are coming to the camp. If you really want to spend an interesting winter holiday, please join us for learning with fun. Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Pay before Jan. 25th, then you can have a Mickey T-shirt as a member of the camp,
Beijing Children's Palace
No. 23, Fu Xing Road, Beijing City
Tel: 010-888093445
E-mail: Children's Palace@163. com
21. This Winter Camp is intended for
A.parents B. teachers C. students D. English learners
22. The participants can do the following things except _____;
A. Making friends with American children
B. playing computer games
C. learning English songs
D. having basketball matches
23. What should you do if you want to get a T-shirt?
A. Book the seats as soon as possible
B. Phone the Palace in advance
C. Pay money before Jan. 25th
D. Ask some others to join in
B
The Asuncion zoo is looking for a mate for Coco, an endangered hyacinth macaw (藍(lán)紫金剛鸚鵡)，and it is the last known male of his species left in Paraguay.
Coco was sent to the zoo eight years ago. A recent DNA test showed that he is male. Zoo worker Celia said, “ To avoid mixing species, the zoo has had to keep him apart from the other macaws, which has left him lonely and bored.” “He is quite sociable, although he has only learned to say 'Hello', but when he hears music, he dances” Celia said
He has a yellow circle around his eyes that set off the rest of his blue feathers. He is more or less a cousin to Blu , the macaw that starts in the movie, Rio. That species, cyanopsitta-spixii(小藍(lán)金剛鸚鵡)，is all blue and even more endangered than the hyacinth macaw.
Like the bird in the movie, scientists hope to find Coco a mate to- rebuild the species. Because international laws against animal training are now so strict, nobody is willing to lend the zoo a female. The best solution is to find a female hyacinth macaw in our country. Celia said, “there are at least two other known hyacinth-macaws but without DNA test, it is impossible to know if they are female, and the owners are not willing to help, because the mating process can take some time and be a little hard on females.”
24. From the text we know that Coco____
A. is the last known hyacinth macaw
B. lives apart from the other macaws
C. has adapted to being left alone
D. can say "Hello" when he hears music
25. Why is it difficult to find a mate for Coco?
A. Because there is no known female macaw in Paraguay.
B. Because the international laws are against Coco mating.
C. Because the DNA test on female Coco takes time.
D. Because nobody is willing to hunt for a female.
26. It can be inferred from the text that______.
A. Coco stars Rio in a movie
B. Coco has only blue feathers on his body
C. Coco is the most endangered macaw
D. rebuilding the Coco's species will take time
27. Which of the following would be the best title?
A. Coco, a Rare Macaw-in Asuncion Zoo
B. Asuncion Zoo Is Seeking a Mate for Coco
C. Hyacinth Macaws Are Endangered in Paraguay
D. Coco, the Only Known Male Macaw in Paraguay
C
In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social-progress and prosperity. Others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.
I have taught many children who held the belief that their self-worth relied on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and-death affairs. In their single-minded pursuit of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.
However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner and pays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to seek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: "I may have lost, but it doesn't matter because I really didn't try." What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistake belief that-one's self-respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (緩解) can we discover a new meaning incompetition.
28. What does this text mainly talk about?
A. Competition helps to set up self-respect.
B. People hold different opinions about competition.
C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development.
D. Failures are necessary experience in competition.
29. Some people favor competition because they think it __.
A. pushes society forward
B. builds up a sense of pride
C. improves social abilities
D. develops people's relationship
30. The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 refers to those who
A. try their best to win
B. highly value competition
C. are strongly against competition
D. mostly rely on others for success
31. Which viewpoint does the author agree to?
A Self-worth relys on winning.
B. Competition leads to unfriendly relationship.
C. Winning should be a life-and-death matter.
D. Fear of failure should be removed in competition.
D
China is a country on the move- especially around its Lunar New Year holiday. This year, the holiday crush(客流量) promises to be even heavier than before.
Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air, roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel.
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience. And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope. Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel, and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down
Much of the criticism has, focused on the railway's-online purchasing system. Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers(票販子) from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets.
While insisting that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers, railway officials told reporters that the public need to be patient. Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems. While officials had little good news for rail passengers, they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls (通行費(fèi)) will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday.
32. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word "discounting" inParagraph 3?
A. Promising.B. Discouraging.C. Pleasing.D. Rewarding.
33. According to the text, getting tickets_____. around the official holiday.
A. is just a piece of cakeB. is more costly
C. takes great effortD. is convenient for travelers
34. We can learn from the text that _______. around the New Year holiday.
A. there will be 3. 62 billion people going home
B the railway system will be facing more stress
C.people's complaint .focus on the failure of online purchase
D. not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
35. Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service?
A. Objective.B Doubtful.C. SatisfiedD.Worried.
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分 10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Different Cultures
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. 36
The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries: China and India. Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India. 37
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture, another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the MesopotamianCivilization. This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome. 38 Like the Chinese culture, the European culture also crossed waters. When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over, the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot。
39 Take the language system for example. In the East, most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system Other causes like human race difference counts as well. But what's more. due to the far distance and the steep .areas between the East and West, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference(干擾) from the other.
The differences are everywhere. 40 But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful. The cultural gap should not be the obstacle (障礙) to the civilization of human being. It ought to be the motivation of our going farther.
A. Let us work together to keep a variety of culture.
B. One important thing is to learn about other cultures.
C. And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture.
D. At the same time, some other differences add to the cultural differences.
E This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole.
F. They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles.
G. They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the
world.
第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)
第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
It was the beginning of the school year a few years ago. I had a little boy in my class who was very quiet and 41 . I wasn't sure how much he understood during the school day and I was especially42 that he just stood by himself at _43 time and did not play. If l tried to talk to him, he would turn away and _44 shut his eyes to 45 from me.
After a couple of days, I decided to seek 46 from one of my outgoing and 47 little girls. I called her over and asked her if she would get him to 48 , and I started talking about all the 49 . on how she could start communication with him I 50 she could try this idea or that she 51 my arm to stop my talking and looked up at me in that 52 way that only a six-year-old can, and said, "Don't 53 , I speak kid". And she ran off.
I stood there all alone, 54 watching her. It took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off, hand in hand, 55 joining a game of tag.
I often think of that small56 about what I learned and how 57 it is for all teachers to speak kid. I know-my _ 58 should be on teaching students how to think and how to 59 solutions. We must be ready to learn from our 60 a because those "teachable moments" during the school days are for us. the teachers, as well as our kids.
41.A.slow B clever C. shy D. lazy
42. A .concerned B. curious C. doubtful D. disappointed
43. A. lunch B. break C. school D. sports
44. A. closely B. suddenly C. slightly D. tightly
45. A hide B. keep C. flee D. separate
46. A advice B. help C. confidence D. technique
47. A brave B casual C. friendly D. hard-working
48. A change B. study C move D. play.
49. A. suggestions B. opinions C. problems D. possibilities
50. A knew B. understood C. realized D. explained
51. A. caught B. felt C. touched D. .pulled
52. A. special B. good C. strange D. effective
53. A. care B. talk C. hurry D. worry
54. A. anxiously B. seriously C. silently D. excitedly
55. A quietly B carefully C. hopefully D. happily
56. A boy B. girl C. moment D. difficulty
57. A. interesting B. important C. awkward D. funny
58. A. focus B. lesson C. advice D. problem
59. A. look for B. get in C. make up D. figure out
60. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents
第II卷(非選擇題，50分)
第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)
第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Over the years I've been teaching kids about a simple but powerful concept – the ant philosophy(哲學(xué)),an 61 (amaze) four-part philosophy.
First, ants never quit. If they're heading somewhere and you try to stop them, they'll climb over. they'll climb under, or they'll climb around. They never quit62 (look) for a way to get where they 63 (suppose) to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 64 (prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer; think about rocks 65 you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, they remind 66 , "This won't last long and we'll soon be out of here. " On 67 first warm day, the ants are out. If it 68 (turn) cold again, they'll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 69 (possible) can. 70 you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.
第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)
第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain can not stop us. We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirit. On either side of the road was green fields. We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached to the top of the mountain, there we were amazed by. The beauty of the scenes. After short rest, we started going down It rained more harder. We were wet all over, and we still felt happy.
第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分25分)
假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，學(xué)生會(huì)打算招募一位校報(bào)英文版的編輯，請(qǐng)你用英文以 “An English Editor Wanted”為題目寫(xiě)一則招聘啟事。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1、要求：英文與美術(shù)皆好;能熟練使用電腦;
2、工作內(nèi)容：選擇與編輯同學(xué)們的英文來(lái)稿;
3、有意者請(qǐng)?jiān)谙轮芪迩芭c學(xué)生會(huì)聯(lián)系。
注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右
2.不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
An English Editor Wanted
2017湖北高考英語(yǔ)試題答案
一、聽(tīng)力(每題1.5分，共30分)
1-5 ACBBA 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 BAABC 16-20 ACBAC
二、閱讀理解(每題2分，共40分)
21-23 CBC 24-27 BADB 28-31 BACD 34-35 BCBA 36-40 EFCDG
三、完形填空(每題1.5分，共30分)
41-45 CABDA 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 CADCD 56-60 CBADB
四、語(yǔ)法填空(每題1.5分，共15分)
61. amazing 62. looking 63. are supposed 64. preparations 65. when/as
66. themselves 67. the 68. turns 69.possibly 70. What
解析：
61. amazing考查形容詞。an amazing four-part philosophy.一個(gè)令人吃驚的四部哲學(xué);
62. looking 考查動(dòng)詞的用法;固定句型quit doing sth意思“停止做某事”，所以是looking
63. are supposed 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Be supposed to do 應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該;
64. preparations 考查名詞。Make preparations for 為。。做準(zhǔn)備;
65. when/as 考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)你享受沙灘和陽(yáng)光時(shí)會(huì)想到巖石;
66. themselves 考查反身代詞。固定詞組remind oneself意思“提醒自己”，所以是themselves
67. the 考查冠詞;序數(shù)詞前面加the;
68. turns 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài);因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是it，if引導(dǎo)的條件句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以是turns
69.possibly 考查副詞。因?yàn)楹竺嬗星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，所以是possibly
70. What 考查主語(yǔ)從句;我們所能學(xué)到的是不放棄，向前看，保持積極和竭盡所能
五、短文改錯(cuò)(每題1分，共10分)
1. can—could 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)Last weekend 可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故改成could
2. extreme—extremely 考查副詞。本句使用副詞extremely修飾形容詞narrow做狀語(yǔ)
3. spirit—spirits 考查固定短語(yǔ)。In high spirits高度興奮;
4. was—were 考查主謂一致;句意：道路兩邊是綠色的草。這是個(gè)倒裝句,正常的句子結(jié)構(gòu)是Green fields were on either side of the road.
5. mixing—mixed 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中使用的而是形容詞短語(yǔ)be mixed with混合著…;作為賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)對(duì)賓語(yǔ)the sound of the rain and our footsteps進(jìn)行說(shuō)明
6. to去掉?？疾閯?dòng)詞的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞，不接介詞。
7. there—where 考查定語(yǔ)從句;先行詞是the mountain，在山頂我們對(duì)于這美景感到非常的吃驚;
8. after后面加a 考查冠詞。After a short rest 休息了一會(huì)之后;
9. more—much 考查副詞。Much可以用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)而more是用來(lái)構(gòu)成比較級(jí)的;
10. and—but 考查連詞。句意：我們渾身都濕透了，但是我們?nèi)匀缓荛_(kāi)心地唱歌根據(jù)句意可知上下文之間存在這轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故使用but連接這兩個(gè)分句
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(每題1.5分，共30分)
One possible version：
An English Editor Wanted
Our school newspaper is in great need of an editor for its English edition, whose job is topick out and edit the English articles from students that are appropriate for teenagers.
Anyone who wants to apply for the job must meet the following requirements: First, he/she should be good at English and have a good taste for art. Second, he/sheshould be able to operatethe computer skillfully. Third, he /she should show a willingness to give up some of his/her spare time to serve the students.
Those who are interested in the joband meet the requirements please get in touch with the Student Union before next Friday.
Student Union
【思路點(diǎn)撥】文章語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)練，通俗易懂。文中多使用簡(jiǎn)單句，使文章顯得簡(jiǎn)潔明了，符合啟示、通知類(lèi)文體對(duì)語(yǔ)言的要求。文中one。。。，the other;first、 second等表順序的連接詞也使文章層次分明，條理清楚，顯示了作者思路的清晰。高級(jí)詞匯Needless to say和經(jīng)典定語(yǔ)從句Those who are interested in the job的出現(xiàn)給樸素的語(yǔ)言增添了一抹亮麗的色彩。
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