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學習啦 > 學習方法 > 高中學習方法 > 高三學習方法 > 高三英語 > 高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯

高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯

時間: 夏萍1132 分享

高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯

  高考英語中的完形填空的占分比較大嗎,學生需要獲得比較高的分數(shù),才不會與別人拉開差距,下面學習啦的小編將為大家?guī)砀呖纪晷翁羁盏母哳l詞匯的介紹,希望能夠幫助到大家。

  高考完形填空高頻詞匯介紹

  動詞類:

  1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

  2. “說” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

  3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

  4. “問” :ask; interview; express; question

  5. “答”:answer; respond; reply

  6. “聽”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

  7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

  8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

  9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

  10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

  11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

  12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

  13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

  14. “寫” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

  15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

  16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

  17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

  18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

  19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off

  20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

  21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip

  22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

  23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

  24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

  25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

  26. “無” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

  27. “增/減” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

  28. “買/賣” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

  29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

  30. “變化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform

  31. “成功/失敗” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

  32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

  33. 祝賀:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

  34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

  35. 贊美/批評:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

  36. 喜/惡:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

  37. 到達:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

  38. 受傷:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

  39. 損壞:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

  40. 修復: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

  41. “認識的過程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

  42. 認為;判斷:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

  43. 想/考慮:think of…as; think about; consider; think over

  44. 支持/反對:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

  45. 花費:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

  46. 省/存錢:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

  47. 參加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

  48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

  49. 救治/幫助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

  50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide

  51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

  52. 對付/處理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

  53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn

  54. 爆發(fā)/發(fā)生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

  55. 安裝/裝備:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

  56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

  57. 建議:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

  58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

  59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

  60. 開辦/關閉:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

  名詞類:

  1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

  2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

  3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

  Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

  Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

  4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

  5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

  6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

  7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

  8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

  9才能/品質(zhì) talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

  Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

  10優(yōu)缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

  11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

  12方式 means method way manner approach

  13身體素質(zhì) strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

  14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

  15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of

  16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

  Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

  17 學校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

  18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

  19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

  20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

  give sb. a lift/ride

  21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的形容詞) practice慣例名詞)

  22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

  23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

  24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

  25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

  26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數(shù), cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

  27事件 incident, accident  incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

  形容詞類

  1人的各種感受

  樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

  悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

  平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

  煩bother bored be fed up with

  震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

  怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

  失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

  滿意be satisfied with /be content to do

  生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

  2 表程度的副詞類

  narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

  Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

  Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

  2016高考英語完形填空高頻詞組大全

  With the help of 在~~幫助下

  under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下

  be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格

  be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格

  at present=at the present time 目前

  for the present 暫時

  in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下

  under the sun 在世界上

  lie in 位于~~之內(nèi)

  lie on 同~~接壤

  lie to 位于~~之外

  at least 至少

  in the least 絲毫,一點

  by name 名叫

  in the name of 以~~名義

  in the air 空中,在流傳

  on the air 播出

  in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法

  In a way 在某點上,在某種程度上

  get one’s own way to do 隨心所欲

  give way 讓步,屈服

  ose one’s way 迷路

  by the way 順便說一下

  on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

  Come this way 這邊走

  at the corner 在拐角處外角)

  in the corner 在角落里內(nèi)角)

  on the corner 在角落上外角上)

  judge by / from 根據(jù)~~來判斷

  judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷

  at the end of) 在~~結(jié)束時

  at the beginning of 在~~開始時

  at the back of 在~~背后,支持

  at the age of ~~歲時

  at the foot of 在~~腳下

  at the bottom of 在~~底部

  at the top of 在~~頂上

  at/on the edge of 在~~邊上

  in the course of 在~~過程中

  in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼里

  in the face of 面對~,盡管,縱使

  in the middle of 在~中間

  in the end =at last=finally 最后

  on the eve of 在~~前夕

  on the side of 在~~一邊

  after a time = after some time 過一段時間后

  for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間

  behind time 遲到,過期

  behind the times 落在時代后面

  at no time 決不

  in no time 立即,馬上

  at one time = once time 曾經(jīng)

  at a time = each time 每次

  at times = sometimes 有時

  at all times 經(jīng)常,一直,始終

  at the same time 同時

  at the time 在~~的時候

  by the time 到~~的時候

  for a moment 一會兒

  for the moment 暫時

  at the moment 當時

  the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那

  once or twice 一兩次

  more than once 不止一次

  once more 重新,又

  once upon a time 從前

  once in a while 偶爾

  1. 以break為中心的詞組

  break away from 脫離,逃離

  break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨

  break in 闖進,打斷;使順服

  break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始

  break out 爆發(fā),發(fā)生;準備使用;起錨

  break the law 違反法律

  break the record 破記錄

  break one’s promise 失言

  break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解

  2. 以catch為中心的詞組

  be caught doing 被發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨

  catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車 catch a cold 傷風,感冒

  catch one’s word 聽懂某人的話 catch sight of 發(fā)現(xiàn),瞥見

  catch up with 趕上,追及,追上

  3. 以come為中心的詞組

  come across 偶爾發(fā)現(xiàn),想起;越過;償付

  come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現(xiàn)

  come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊

  come back 回來;恢復,復原

  come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

  come from 來自,起源于,從~~產(chǎn)生,生于

  come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次

  come into being 發(fā)生,產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),形成

  come into power 開始執(zhí)政,當權(quán),當選

  come into use 開始使用,獲得應用

  come on 上演;開始;趕快;發(fā)展;登臺;問題)被提出

  come to know 開始了解到

  come out 出來,傳出;出版;結(jié)果是;褪色;秘密)泄露

  come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結(jié)于

  come to an end 終止,結(jié)束

  come true 實現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實;證實

  come up 走近;上樓;長出,發(fā)芽

  4. 以do為中心的詞組

  be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全結(jié)束

  do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費

  do good to =do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to =do sb. good) 有害于

  do its work 有效,有作用 do much 極有用

  do wrong to 做錯 do one’s best 盡某人最大努力

  do one’s homework 做作業(yè) do one’s utmost 盡力而為

  do proud 足以使~~驕傲 do sb. justice 公平對待某人

  do some cleaning V+ing,etc.) 搞衛(wèi)生 do sb. a favor 幫助某人

  do well in 學得不錯,干得漂亮 do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理

  do without 不需要,不用 do wonders 創(chuàng)造奇跡

  have much to do with 和~~很有關系 have nothing to do with 與~~無關

  have something to do with 和~~有關 in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下

  That will do. 行了;夠了

  5. 以get為中心的詞組

  get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳 get above oneself 自視高傲

  get accustomed to 習慣于,對~~習以為常 get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解

  get ahead of 勝過,超過 get along 前進,進步;同意;離去

  get along with 與~~相處 get at 發(fā)現(xiàn),了解;掌握;攻擊

  have got to do 不得不,必須 get away 離開,逃脫

  get back 取回,回來;報復 get behind 落后;識破

  get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑郁 get down to 認真對待,靜下心來

  get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 獲得,取得

  get home 到家

  get in 進入,陷入;牽涉

  get off 送走;脫下衣服);下車;

  動身 get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處

  get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功

  get one’s hand in 熟悉;習慣

  get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休

  get over 越過;恢復,痊愈;克服;完成

  get ready for 為~~作準備

  get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫

  get through 到達,完成,通過;及格

  get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見

  get up 起床,起立;研究,鉆研;致力于;安排,組織

  get used to 習慣于

  6. 以give為中心的詞組

  be given to 沉溺于,癖好 give about 分配;傳播

  give and take 相互遷就 give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發(fā)

  give back 歸還 give cause 給予~~的理由

  give ear to 側(cè)耳傾聽 give forth 發(fā)出,放出;發(fā)表

  give in 屈服,讓步,投降 give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步

  give off 發(fā)出煙,氣味) give oneself out to be/as 自稱為

  give oneself up to 專心于;向~~自首 give out 分發(fā),公布

  give place to 讓位于,被~~所替代 give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發(fā)生

  give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放棄;停止

  give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服于

  7. 以look為中心的詞組

  look about 四下環(huán)顧;查看 look after 照顧,看管

  look around 東張西望 look at 注視,著眼于

  look back 回顧 look for 尋找;期待,期望

  look down on 俯視;輕視 look forward to 盼望,期待

  look into 窺視;調(diào)查;瀏覽 look like 看起來象

  look on 旁觀;面向 look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防

  look over 從上面看過去;檢查 look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽

  look up to 仰望,尊敬

  8. 以make為中心的詞組

  be made from 由~~原料制成

  be made of 由~~材料制成

  be made up of 由~~組成

  make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙

  make a mistake 弄錯

  make a point of doing 強調(diào);認為~~重要;決心,堅持

  make advantages/use of 使用,利用

  make after 追求,追趕

  make believe 假裝

  make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚

  make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯(lián)系

  make for 去向,向~~前進;有利于

  make friends with 和~~交友

  make into 把~~制成,使~~轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?/p>

  make much of 重視;理解;賞識

  make one’s mind on sth. 決定某事

  make one’s own 當作自己的看待

  make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束

  make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認

  make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視

  make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝

  make up to 接近,巴結(jié);向~~求愛

  make way for 為~~讓路,讓路于

  on the make 急求成功;增加

  9. 以put為中心的詞組

  put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除

  put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉

  put back 把~~放回原處;駁回

  put down 放下;鎮(zhèn)壓;制止;記下;削減;降落

  put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議

  put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成

  put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭

  put on 上演;穿上,帶上

  put up with 忍受,容忍

  put one’s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志

  put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列

  10. 以take為中心的詞組

  be taken aback 吃驚 take a seat 就坐

  take a shower 淋浴,洗澡 take aim 瞄準,設立目標

  take away 拿走,減去;奪去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝

  take one’s place 就坐,入坐

  take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責

  take office 就職,上任

  take ~~ for 把~當作

  take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱

  take one’s temperature 量體溫

  take part in 參與,參加

  take it easy 別著急,慢慢來

  take place = happen 發(fā)生,舉行

  take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲

  take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

  11. 以turn為中心的詞組

  give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法

  in one’s turn 輪到某人做某事

  out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的

  take one’s turn to do 輪到做

  turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見

  turn against 背叛,采取敵對態(tài)度

  turn back 折回,往回走

  turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮

  turn into 走進;變成,變?yōu)?/p>

  turn to ~~for help 求助于

  turn off 關上自來水,電器開關);解雇,辭退;避開問題);制造;生產(chǎn)

  turn on 打開自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決于

  turn one’s attention to 把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向

  turn out 培養(yǎng);證明是;制成;實際情況是

  turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結(jié)果是

  turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新

  turn a)round 旋轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)過身來;改變意見;采取新政策

  turn to 變成;著手于

  turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂

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