高一英語語法練習(xí)題

　　做好語法的練習(xí)，能夠讓你的學(xué)習(xí)成績得到提升。下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家收集整理的高一英語語法練習(xí)題，相信這些文字對你會(huì)有所幫助的。

　　高一英語語法練習(xí)題(一)

　　1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.

　　A. Which B. where C. what D. in which

　　2.Do you know the man _______?

　　A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke

　　3.This is the hotel _______last month.

　　A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed

　　C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed

　　4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

　　A. which B. that C. when D. on which

　　5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.

　　A. which B. on which C. in which D. when

　　6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.

　　A. where B. to which C. which D. in which

　　7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.

　　A. where B. that C. which D. there

　　8.This is one of the best films _______.

　　A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown

　　C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked

　　9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?

　　A. about which you talked B. which you talked

　　C. about that you talked D. that you talked

　　10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.

　　A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which

　　11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.

　　A. whom B. who C. which D. that

　　12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.

　　A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom

　　13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?

　　A. who B. who's C. which D. whose

　　14.I'm interested in ______you have said.

　　A. all that B. all what C. that D. which

　　15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.

　　A. which B. who C. what D. as

　　16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.

　　A. who B. whom C. that D. as

　　17.He is good at English, ______we all know.

　　A. that B. as C. whom D. what

　　18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.

　　A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him

　　19.I don't like ______ as you read.

　　A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels

　　20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.

　　A. which B. that C. whom D. what

　　高一英語語法練習(xí)題答案：

　　1.A.which用作關(guān)系代詞，在定語從句中作主語。

　　2.C.“和誰講話”要說speak to sb. 本題全句應(yīng)為Do you know the man whom I spoke to.whom是關(guān)系代詞，作介詞to的賓語，可以省略。

　　3.D.where是關(guān)系副詞，表示地點(diǎn)，在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。

　　4.C.when是關(guān)系副詞，表示時(shí)間，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。

　　5.A.which是關(guān)系代詞，在從句中作forget的賓語。其他幾個(gè)答案都不能作賓語。

　　6.C.解析同第5題。

　　7.A.解析見第3題。

　　8.A.本句話的先行詞應(yīng)該是films，因此，關(guān)系代詞that是負(fù)數(shù)概念，其謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)述的被動(dòng)語態(tài)have been shown.如果句中的one前面使用了定冠詞the，則the one應(yīng)該視為先行詞。

　　9.A.“談到某事物”應(yīng)說talk about sth.about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語，不能用that。

　　10.A.with which是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，常用來引導(dǎo)定語從句.with有“用”的意思，介詞之后只能用which，不能用that. with which在定語從句中作狀語，即he is writing with a pen.

　　11.C.in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse.In front of which在從句中作狀語。

　　12.D.with whom引導(dǎo)定語從句.with whom放在從句中即為：my father works with the engineer。

　　13.D.whose引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語family的定語。

　　14.A.that引導(dǎo)定語從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是all，所以只能選用that引導(dǎo)。

　　15.D.the same...as是固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語。在本句話中，as作從句的主語。

　　16.D.such...as是固定用法，as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，可以作主語，賓語或表語.在本題中，as作表語。

　　17.B.as作關(guān)系代詞可以單獨(dú)用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。這時(shí)as所指代的不是主句中某個(gè)名詞，而往往指代整個(gè)主句的含義。as在從句中可以作主語、賓語。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中，as作賓語。

　　18.B.Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句，with whom I went to the concert是定語從句。with whom放在從句中為：I went to the concert with Li Ming.

　　19.C.as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。Such修飾單數(shù)名詞時(shí)，要用such a..，本題中such books，such直接修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

　　20.B.things和persons是先行詞。當(dāng)定語從句要修飾的先行詞是既表示人，又表示物的名詞時(shí)，其關(guān)系代詞要用that。

　　高一英語語法練習(xí)題(二)

　　1.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.

　　A. which B. that C. whom D. who

　　2.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.

　　A. them B. which C. whom D. who

　　3.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.

　　A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who

　　4.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.

　　A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that

　　5.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.

　　A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what

　　6.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.

　　A. that B. which C. as D. it

　　7.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.

　　A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when

　　8.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.

　　A. which B. whose C. what D./

　　9.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.

　　A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which

　　10.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.

　　A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after

　　C. that I have looked after D. I have looked after

　　11.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.

　　A. why; that B .that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what

　　12.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.

　　A.that B.which C.for which D.who

　　13.That is not the way ______I do it.

　　A./ B.which C.for which D.with which

　　14.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.

　　A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which

　　15.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.

　　A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which

　　16.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.

　　A. who B. which C. that D. it

　　17.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.

　　A. that B. which C. from that D. from which

　　18.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.

　　A. that B. which C. who D. as

　　19. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.

　　A. / B. why C. when D. whose

　　20. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.

　　A. that B. which C. it D. though

　　高一英語語法練習(xí)題答案：

　　1.D.who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，who作從句的主語。

　　2.C.two thirds of whom 即：two thirds of the 2，000 workers。

　　3.D.先行詞person后有兩個(gè)定語從句，第一個(gè)從句省略了關(guān)系代詞whom.因?yàn)椋瑆hom作從句中met的賓語，可以省略。第二個(gè)從句who could do it.who在從句中作主語，不可省略。

　　4.A.whose title引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，whose title也可以說成the title of which.

　　5.A.for which 引導(dǎo)定語從句，使用介詞for，是來自于從句中的固定短語 be famous for“以……而聞名”。

　　6.C.當(dāng)先行詞被such修飾時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞要用as。 As在本從句中作主語。

　　7.A.兩個(gè)先行詞the day都是表示時(shí)間的名詞，但第一個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語，因此要用關(guān)系副詞when。第二個(gè)空白處要填的關(guān)系詞在從句中作動(dòng)詞spent的賓語，因此要用關(guān)系代詞which或that來引導(dǎo)定語從句。

　　8.D.在way、distance、direction等詞后的定語從句中，常用that來代替“in (或其他介詞)+which”、when或where，而that?？墒÷?。

　　9.D.for which在定語從句中作原因狀語，可用why來替代。

　　10.B.which I have looked after 構(gòu)成一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。

　　11.A.The reason why… was that….已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有 “因?yàn)?rdquo;的含義。

　　12.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導(dǎo)，which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義。

　　13.A.解釋見28題。

　　14.D.主句中的two表明不能選A。從句中的are表明不能選B。both of which用來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

　　15.C.as引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)通常構(gòu)成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修飾其后的名詞，as為關(guān)系代詞，指代其前的名詞引導(dǎo)定語從句。as在從句中可以作主語、表語或賓語。本題中as作從句的主語。

　　16.B.非限制性定語從句常用which引導(dǎo)，which表示前句話的整個(gè)含義。

　　17.D.

　　18.D.解析見35題。

　　19.A.he makes是定語從句，從句前省略了關(guān)系代詞that。

　　20. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定語從句。