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武漢市中考英語(yǔ)試題解析版

時(shí)間: 鄭曉823 分享

  為即將到來(lái)的英語(yǔ)中考,武漢市的同學(xué)們應(yīng)該如何準(zhǔn)備呢?下面是學(xué)習(xí)啦小編為大家?guī)?lái)的關(guān)于武漢市中考英語(yǔ)的試題解析版,希望會(huì)給大家?guī)?lái)幫助。

  武漢市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案解析

  一.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))

  第一節(jié)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)

  聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ),從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后,你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。

  1. A. A nice plate B. Delicious C.For Kate

  2. A. A black cat B. Very heavy C.It’s black

  3. A. In the meeting room B. At eight thirty C.For about one hour

  4. A.It’s a nice one B.The smaller one C.High in the sky

  5. A.This afternoon B.With Jenny C.In the office

  第二節(jié)(共7小題,每小題1分,滿分7分)

  聽(tīng)下面7段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

  6.Who sings well?

  A.Mary B.Kate C.Classmates

  7.How will the man probably go to the hotel?

  A.On foot B.By bus C. By subway

  8.What happened to the boy?

  A.He was late for school

  B.He went to see a doctor

  C.His father left him alone home.

  9.Who thinks history is not as popular as art?

  A.The man B.The woman C. Both of them

  10.What’s the time now?[

  A.10:15 B.10:30 C.10:45

  11.Where are the two people?

  A. In the man’s office B.In the woman’s home C. In a restaurant

  12.What does the woman mean?

  A.She has just bought a new car.

  B.She has no time to help the man.

  C.She will drive the man to the station.

  第三節(jié)(共13小題,每小題1分,滿分13分)

  聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘,聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白兩遍。

  聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答13至15三個(gè)小題。

  13.What’s David doing?

  A.Shopping online

  B.Playing computer games

  C. Studying English

  14.How much will the woman pay for the dictionary?

  A.60yuan B.35yuan C.25yuan

  15.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?

  A.Buyer and seller B.Mother and son C. Teacher and student

  聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答16至18三個(gè)小題。

  16.When does this conversation take place?

  A.In the morning B.In the afternoon C.In the evening

  17.Why won’t the woman go to karaoke?

  A.She doesn’t like it.

  B.She can’t sing very well

  C.She doesn’t want to go out

  18.What are they going to do at last?

  A.Have dinner B.Sing songs C.Watch TV

  聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答19至22四個(gè)小題。

  19.Who do you think the man is?

  A. A stranger B. A friend C. A family member

  20.What do we know about the woman?

  A.She likes her hometown.

  B. She knows little about Wuhan.

  C.She’s never been away from Wuhan.

  21.Which of the following used to be the oldest?

  A.The science museum B.The city library C.The park

  22.What does the woman suggest doing ?

  A.Climbing the hills B.Having a meal C. Seeing more places

  聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,回答23至25三個(gè)小題。

  23.What happened while Mr Smith was reading?

  A. A ball hit him on the head

  B.Some boys went to visit him

  C.Someone gave the ball back to him

  24.Where was the ball finally found?

  A.In the office B.On the playground C.Beside the window

  25.What do you think Mr. Smith most probably was?

  A. A football player B.A policeman C.A teacher

  第二部分 筆試部分

  二.選擇填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)

  26. —Would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?

  —________, but my mother is ill.

  A.I don’t care B.It’s very nice of you

  C.Of course not D.My pleasure

  答案:B

  解析:本題考查情景交際。句意:—你今天下午愿意和我一起打籃球嗎?—邀請(qǐng)我你真好,但是我媽媽病了。I don’t care我不在乎。It’s very nice of you你真好。Of course not當(dāng)然不行。My pleasure樂(lè)意效勞。只有B項(xiàng)符合。

  27.—Who is that lady?

  —She’s Miss Green.She _______us music, and she is so good.

  A.taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching

  答案:B

  解析:本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意:—那個(gè)女士是誰(shuí)?—她是格林老師。她教我們音樂(lè),而且她很棒。表示一個(gè)人的職業(yè),即她教音樂(lè),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

  28.—Sorry, Tom. I can’t find the book you______me.

  —It’s OK. I don’t need it any more.

  A.lend B.have lent C.will lend D.lent

  答案:D

  解析:本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意:—抱歉,湯姆。我找不到你借給我的那本書(shū)了。—沒(méi)事。我也不需要了。本題中借書(shū)的動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

  29.I don’t feel very well, Jack.I’m afraid you______me your cold.

  A.give B.had given C.have given D.would give

  答案:C

  解析:本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:我感覺(jué)不太舒服,杰克。我恐怕你是把你的感冒傳染給我了。本題根據(jù)句意可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

  30.—What’s the matter,Jenny?

  —_______something wrong with my bike.

  A.It is B.There is C.I have D.It has

  答案:B

  解析:本題考查T(mén)here be句型。句意:—怎么啦,珍妮?—我的自行車(chē)出故障了。There be句型表示某地有某物。自行車(chē)上有故障,故要用此種句型。

  31.—I had a pleasant winter vacation with my family in the north.

  —_________

  A.Oh, that’s nice of you B.Enjoy yourself!

  C.Well done! D.Glad to hear that

  答案:D

  解析:本題考查情景交際。句意:—我和家人在北方度過(guò)了一個(gè)愉快的寒假。—很高興聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。A項(xiàng),噢,你太棒了。Enjoy yourself祝你玩得愉快。Well done!干的好!Glad to hear that很高興聽(tīng)到這個(gè)。根據(jù)上下文情景只有D項(xiàng)符合。

  32.—I think students can have mobile phones to help with their studies.

  —________.They often use them to play games.

  A.I think so B.I don’t agree

  C.No problem D.That’s a good idea

  答案:B

  解析:本題考查情景交際。句意:—我認(rèn)為學(xué)生們能用手機(jī)幫助他們學(xué)習(xí)。—我不同意。他們經(jīng)常用手機(jī)玩游戲。I think so我也這么認(rèn)為。I don’t agree我不同意。No problem沒(méi)問(wèn)題。That’s a good idea好主意。只有B項(xiàng)符合。

  33.—There ’re four bedrooms in the house,_______with its own shower.

  —That’s what I want.I’ve got a few kids.

  A.either B.neither C.each D.none

  答案:C

  解析:本題考查不定代詞。句意:—房間里有4個(gè)臥室,每個(gè)臥室都有自己的淋浴室。—那正符合我意。因?yàn)槲矣袔讉€(gè)孩子。Either或者;要么;neither兩者都不。Each每一個(gè)。None三者或以上都不。只有C項(xiàng)符合。

  34.—Come home before dinner time, Peter!

  —I _______, Mom.

  A.promise B.guess C.wish D.admire

  答案:A

  解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:—皮特,在晚餐前回來(lái)。—我保證,媽媽。Promise保證;答應(yīng);guess猜測(cè);wish希望;admire羨慕。根據(jù)句意只有promise符合。

  35.Are you alone? I just want a ______word with you.

  A.single B.new C.private D.certain

  答案:C

  解析:本題考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:你是單獨(dú)一個(gè)人嗎?我想和你私下聊一聊。Single單身;獨(dú)身;new新的;private私下的;隱秘的;certain某個(gè);確定的。C項(xiàng)符合。

  36.—Look, the boss is angry with Alex.

  —Well, he came late again.But that’s no______to shout at him.

  A.problem B.lesson C.excuse D.reason

  答案:D

  解析:本題考查名詞的辨析。句意:—看,老板對(duì)Alex生氣了。—額,他又遲到了。但是沒(méi)有理由朝他大喊大叫。problem問(wèn)題,難題。lesson課程,教訓(xùn)。excuse借口。reason理由。

  37.—Her father tried to______that nothing unusual had happened.

  —In fact, it was not serious.

  A.imagine B.pretend C.mean D.warn

  答案:B

  本題考查動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意:—他的父親努力假裝沒(méi)有什么不尋常的事情發(fā)生。—事實(shí)上,也并不嚴(yán)重。imagine想象;pretend假裝;mean意味著;warn警告。pretend符合句意。

  38.—Why did she______your invitation?

  —Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.

  A.turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in

  答案:A

  解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。Turn down拒絕;put away整理好;Look up查閱;hand in上交。句意:—她為什么拒絕你的邀請(qǐng)?—因?yàn)樗翘煊幸粋€(gè)重要的會(huì)議要參加。

  39.—I still haven’t found my pet dog.

  —I’m sorry to hear that. You______be very sad.

  A.can B.should C.must D.will

  答案:C

  解析:本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。—我仍然沒(méi)有找到我的寵物狗。—很遺憾聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息。你一定很傷心。Must be一定...表示肯定猜測(cè)。

  40.—What did the teacher say to you?

  —He asked me_______.

  A.why I look unhappy then B.when did I go home last night

  C.how could I solve the problem D.if I had got everything ready

  答案:D

  本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。賓語(yǔ)從句中要用陳述語(yǔ)序,首先排除答案B和C,然后賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句也要用過(guò)去對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)。故D項(xiàng)正確。句意:—老師對(duì)你說(shuō)什么了?—他問(wèn)我一切是否都準(zhǔn)備好了。

  三.完型填空。

  A jobless man wanted to apply(求職) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.The staff manager interviewed him and gave him a 41_______: clean the floor.The man passed it; he cleaned the floor very well.

  “You are hired(雇傭),”the manager told the man. “Give me your email address, and I’ll send you the form to 42________.I shall also send you the 43_______you should report for the work.”

  The man replied, “I don’t have a 44________, or email!”

  “I’m sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在). And we cannot 45_______persons who do not exist.”

  The man was very 46_______.He didn’t know what to do.He only had 10 dollars with him.Once that was 47_______, he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food.He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars.He went from door to door and 48_______ the tomatoes in small bags.He doubled his money.

  He 49________this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars.He realized that he could continue to live this way.He started to go earlier every day, and return later.He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 50______a cart, then a truck.In a very short time, he had his many delivery (遞送) trucks.

  Five years later, the man became one of the biggest 51_______sellers in the country.He started to plan his family’s future.He called an insurance(保險(xiǎn))broker, a man who sells insurance.At the end of the 52_______, the broker asked him for his email address.The man replied, “I don’t have an email.”

  Hearing that, the broker felt very 53_______. “You don’t have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 54_______.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had email?” he said aloud. The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office 55_____at Microsoft!”

  If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry, think of the positive(積極的)...Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.

  41.A.job B.hand C.chance D.test

  42.A.check out B.put up C.fill in D.write down

  43.A.name B.date C.address D.ticket

  44.A.computer B.screen C.website D.letter

  45.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse

  46.A.pleased B.excited C.embarrassed D.disappointed

  47.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost

  48.A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold

  49.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted

  50.A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought

  51.A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door

  52.A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story

  53.A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised

  54.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident

  55.A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head

  解析:

  41-45 DCBAC 46-50 DBDAD 51-55 CBDCA

  41.從下句的pass可知,是通過(guò)考查,說(shuō)人事經(jīng)理面試他,并給他測(cè)試,他通過(guò)測(cè)試了。故test合適。

  42.Check out檢查;Put up張貼;fill in填寫(xiě);write down寫(xiě)下來(lái)。本句說(shuō)的是通過(guò)面試,經(jīng)理要給他填表。故要用fill in.

  43.date 日期,address地址,ticket票。此處指經(jīng)理會(huì)告訴他要求上交的日期。

  44.Computer電腦,screen屏幕,website網(wǎng)址,letter信件;本題是常識(shí)題。

  45.Believe相信;pay支付;accept接受;refuse拒絕。句意:我們不能接受“不存在”的人。

  46.Embarrassed尷尬的;disappointed失望的;在這里我們可以看出此人應(yīng)聘失敗感到很無(wú)助,因此disappointed符合題意。

  47.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Exchanged交換,spent花費(fèi),wasted浪費(fèi),lost消失。句意:一旦這些錢(qián)被花完了,他就沒(méi)有錢(qián)買(mǎi)食物了。

  48.Divided分,show展示,kept保持,sold賣(mài)。根據(jù)上句買(mǎi)番茄,下文要挨家挨戶去賣(mài)番茄。

  49.Repeated重復(fù);remind提醒;tried嘗試;counted數(shù)數(shù)。句意:他這樣重復(fù)(買(mǎi)賣(mài))三次,然后回家時(shí)就有60美元了。

  50.Borrow借,repair修理,receive收到,bought買(mǎi)。根據(jù)句意可知,他后來(lái)買(mǎi)了三輪車(chē),卡車(chē),在很短的時(shí)間里,他用來(lái)送貨的卡車(chē)有很多輛。

  51.Truck卡車(chē),insurance保險(xiǎn),根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知,他一直在經(jīng)營(yíng)食物的買(mǎi)賣(mài),因此成為最大的食物銷(xiāo)售商。

  52.Introduction介紹;conversation談話。根據(jù)上下文,他和保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人談話,故要用conversation.

  53.worried擔(dān)心的,satisfied滿意的,upset不安的,surprised驚奇的。根據(jù)上下文可知,保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人聽(tīng)說(shuō)他沒(méi)有電子郵件地址,竟然這么成功,變成一名富人,感到很吃驚。故surprised正確。

  54.confident自信的,根據(jù)上下文情景可知。

  55.Secretary秘書(shū),head頭,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上文A jobless man wanted to apply(求職) for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft.可知,他要應(yīng)聘辦公室文員因沒(méi)有電子郵箱而失敗,因此干銷(xiāo)售取得成功,這里首尾呼應(yīng),因此當(dāng)保險(xiǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人驚訝他要是有電子郵件會(huì)更成功的時(shí)候,他就這樣幽默的回答了。

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