人教版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit5期末復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案(2)
?、?補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題1分，共5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能放到空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Maria: Did you use to eat candy?
Peter: Yes, I did.
Maria: 51
Peter: No, I don’t. 52
Maria: Me? I enjoy eating candy all the time. I also used to watch TV a lot.
Peter: So did I. Did you use to spend much time in playing computer games?
Maria: Yes, I did. 53 I used to walk to school. How about you?
Peter: I used to go to school by bus. But now I like walking to school. 54
Maria: No, I ride a bike to school every day. 55
Peter: Of course I did.
A. Do you walk to school now?
B. But I just don’t have time anymore.
C. Do you like eating candy now?
D. Did you use to ride a bike when you were free?
E. What about you?
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
Ⅵ.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共5分)
根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。
56. Walking on the beach makes you feel __________(放松).
57. Give plenty of p_______ and encouragement.
58. There’re sixty s________ in a minute.
59. It’s known that the Big Ben is in E__________.
60. You’d better keep s_______ when I take a photo of you.
?、?選詞填空(每空1分，共10分)
根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。
old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, small, feel, clear, need, use
Learn to share (分享)
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing?” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 61 up a coin from the ground.” When he 62 up, we saw each other 63 . He was not 64 than ten and was wearing one blue glove (手套) and one brown glove. His coat was too 65 for him.
As he walked away, I saw his 66 , which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.
I asked him if he 67 some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay.”
The parking area was wet. I could tell that his 68 were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.
“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill(鈔票). “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 69 ,” I said.
He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me 70 warm in the cold winter.
Ⅷ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共15分)
日常生活中你都見(jiàn)過(guò)哪些破壞環(huán)境的不文明現(xiàn)象呢?你最不喜歡哪些不文明現(xiàn)象?如果這樣的事情發(fā)生在你身邊，你會(huì)怎么做?如果別人不聽(tīng)你的勸告，你又會(huì)怎么做?寫(xiě)一篇70詞左右的短文談?wù)勀愕目捶ā?/p>
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人教版初三上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)Unit5期末復(fù)習(xí)試題答案
16. A 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知句意為“在許多樹(shù)之間有一棟白房子”。表示“在……之間”應(yīng)用among或between，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng);among表示在三者或三者以上事物之間，between表示在兩者之間，由many trees 可知選among。
17. D because意為“因?yàn)?rdquo;，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;if意為“如果”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;when意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;although意為“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意“西紅柿實(shí)際上是一種水果，______它被當(dāng)作蔬菜吃”可知應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故選D。
18. A 空格處句意為“他們不足夠穩(wěn)重”。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在形容詞的后面。
19. C take out“取出”;take off“脫下，起飛”;take part in“參加”;take care of“照顧”。由sports activities可知應(yīng)用take part in。故選C。
20. B beat和win的過(guò)去式分別為beat和won，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng);beat后跟比賽的對(duì)手，win后跟比賽項(xiàng)目，由空格后的Jack可知選B。
21. B spend some time (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。
22. B 此處修飾名詞boy，故用形容詞形式，luck為名詞，luckily為副詞，故排除A、C兩項(xiàng);由原因狀語(yǔ)從句句意“因?yàn)槟阙s上了最后一班公共汽車”可知是幸運(yùn)的，lucky意為“幸運(yùn)的”，unlucky意為“不幸的”，故選B。
23. B director“導(dǎo)演”，artist“畫(huà)家”。由常識(shí)可知張藝謀是導(dǎo)演，故排除C、D兩項(xiàng);“one of+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。
24. C 由后句句意“我們必須做點(diǎn)兒事來(lái)保護(hù)它”可知前句句意為“環(huán)境正變得越來(lái)越差”。表示“越來(lái)越差”應(yīng)用worse and worse。故選C。
25. C time是不可數(shù)名詞，排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，由句意可知此處表示否定含義，所以用little修飾time。
26. B 此處是指沒(méi)有人在學(xué)校里能學(xué)到一切東西。
27. B 結(jié)合后文可知此處談?wù)摰氖墙處煹墓ぷ鳌?/p>
28. C 結(jié)合 how to read 和 how to think 可知是表示并列關(guān)系，故用and。
29. D 此處是指更多的東西需要學(xué)生們自己在校外學(xué)習(xí)。
30. A 此處是指懂得如何獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)總是更重要。important意為“重要的”。
31. D 結(jié)合后面的but及difficult可知選easy。
32. A get…from…意為“從……得到……”。
33. A 發(fā)明家發(fā)明東西。
34. C 結(jié)合下文可知，此處是指發(fā)明家們懂得如何學(xué)習(xí)。故選know。
35. D give up意為“放棄”。
36. C 由第二段中的“China has banned…have to pay for plastic bags.”可知答案為C。
37. A 由第三段可知中國(guó)制訂這項(xiàng)法規(guī)是因?yàn)樗芰洗鼘?duì)環(huán)境有害。
38. C 由第三段最后一句話可知答案為C。
39. B 由第四段可知重慶的一些學(xué)生自己制作布袋。
40. D 本文的主題應(yīng)是:為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，免費(fèi)的塑料袋在中國(guó)已被禁止。
41. D 由第三段中的第一、二句話可知選D項(xiàng)。
42. A 由倒數(shù)第二段第一句話可知選A項(xiàng)。
43. D 通讀全文可知，汽車不僅給人們帶來(lái)了便利，而且給人們帶來(lái)了一些嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。
44. C 通過(guò)排除法可知，正確答案應(yīng)為C項(xiàng)。
45. B 全文主要講述了汽車及其帶來(lái)的環(huán)境污染等問(wèn)題，故正確答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)。
46. D 由第一段的“One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky.”
可知。
47. A 由第一段的最后一句及第二段可知。
48. B 由最后一段的倒數(shù)第一、二句可知。
49. B 由最后一段的第一句“Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for
Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants.”可知。
50. C 通讀全文可知，許多人對(duì)動(dòng)物很友善。
51～55 CEBAD
56. relaxed 57. praise 58. seconds
59. England 60. still
61. picking 62. stood 63. clearly
64. older 65. small 66. shoes
67. needed 68. feet 69.useful
70. feel
One possible version:
When I see someone litter about, I will be very angry. If that happens around me, I would say to him politely, “Excuse me, would you mind not littering about and picking it up?” If he doesn’t listen to me, I would pick it up and set an example to him. I think this would make his face turn red and perhaps he would not do that again. It’s everyone’s duty to protect our environment.
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