高三英語(yǔ)課堂必記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括
英語(yǔ)的學(xué)習(xí)其實(shí)是一個(gè)枯燥而漫長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程，沒(méi)有什么捷徑。但是如果想要快速的提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平，就要比別人花更多的精力，花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間。以下是小編給大家整理的高三英語(yǔ)課堂必記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括，希望大家能夠喜歡!
高三英語(yǔ)課堂必記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括1
(1)—How about coming to my house?
—I’d love to if it doesn’t give you so much trouble.
在hope, like, love, promise, want, wish等詞后作賓語(yǔ)的不定式常省略。再如：
You may go if you want to.
She can get a job if she hopes to.
—How about going hunting with me tomorrow?
—I’d like to, but I have no time.
(2)Don’t close the window until I ask you to.
在allow, ask, tell 等詞后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式常省略。再如：
Don’t touch the light unless your mother allows you to.
Don’t plant potatoes until the peasant tells you to.
(3)He didn’t want to hand in his composition, but he had to.
在be able to, be going to, have to, need to, enough to, used to等后的不定式需省略。再如：
I don’t sing much, now, but I used to a lot.
If you don’t want to say anything at the meeting, you don’t need to.
She didn’t go out last night, because she was afraid to.
在afraid, glad, happy, pleased, sorry等詞后作狀語(yǔ)的不定式常省略。再如：—Will you go with me to see the film tonight?
—I’ll be glad to’
高三英語(yǔ)課堂必記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括2
一、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
“非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞”可分為動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞和分詞.它在句子中的作用很多：除了不作謂語(yǔ)外,它可以充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)與復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)(主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)語(yǔ)).有些及物動(dòng)詞后面接不帶to的不定式作復(fù)合賓語(yǔ).這些動(dòng)詞歸納如下：一感(feel).二聽(tīng)(hear,listen to),三讓(have,1et, make),四看(see,watCh,notice,observe).再加上help somebody(to)do something和美國(guó)英語(yǔ)look at somebody do somthing.還有“二讓”屬特殊：get somebody to do something 與keep somebody doing.而有些及物動(dòng)詞后面接動(dòng)名詞(the -ing form)作賓語(yǔ).這些動(dòng)詞歸納為一句話：Papa C makes friends.這是由如下動(dòng)詞的開(kāi)頭字母組成：permit,advise, practise,avoid,consider,mind, allow,keep,enjoy,suggest, finish,risk,imagine,escape,need,delay,stand(忍受). 為了容易記住,也可以編成順口溜：“允許完成練習(xí),建議避免冒險(xiǎn),考慮延期逃跑,喜歡保持想象,需要反對(duì)忍受”.其相對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞依次是：permit/allow,finish,practise;
advise/suggest, avoid,risk： consider, delay, escape/miss; enjoy/appreciate, keep, imagine; need/want/require,mind. can't help/can’t stand.
高三英語(yǔ)課堂必記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括3
look up the dictionary
漢語(yǔ)中的“查字典”，說(shuō)成英語(yǔ)通常是 look up sth in a dictionary 或 consult [refer to] a dictionary。如：
I refer to the dictionary frequently. 我經(jīng)常查閱詞典。
You can look the word up in the dictionary. 你可以在詞典里查這個(gè)詞。
He often consulted a dictionary when he read the book. 他讀這本書時(shí)經(jīng)常查字典。
I looked the word up in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning. 我查了詞典，以便弄清這個(gè)詞的準(zhǔn)確意思。
I often look up the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet. 我經(jīng)常在字典里或網(wǎng)上查找我不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞。
“Is that the correct spelling?” “I don’t know—look it up in a dictionary.” “那是正確的拼寫嗎?”“我不知道——查查詞典吧。”
I didn’t know what “l(fā)oquacious” meant and had to look it up in a dictionary. 我不知道loquacious這個(gè)是什么意思，所以只好查了詞典。
有不少人認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不能直接說(shuō) look up the dictionary, 其實(shí)這種表達(dá)在英語(yǔ)中也可以用，只是比較少見(jiàn)而已。例如：
I spend more time looking up the dictionary than reading the book. 我讀這本書時(shí)查字典的時(shí)間還多些?！?L. G. Alexander 編《新概念英語(yǔ)》(外研社)
Look up the dictionary and explain the meaning of the italicized words. 查字典然后解釋斜體詞的意思?！詮垵h熙編《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》(商務(wù)印書館)
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高三英語(yǔ)課堂必記的知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括
