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學(xué)習(xí)啦 > 優(yōu)秀作品專欄 > 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí) >

英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法講解學(xué)習(xí):過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

時(shí)間: 家志1175 分享

  學(xué)習(xí)啦:在英語(yǔ)里表示過(guò)去的某階段正在進(jìn)行的事用什么時(shí)態(tài)好呢?下面我們一起看看這篇《過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)》。

  “過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)”表示“過(guò)去的當(dāng)下”或“過(guò)去某段時(shí)間的當(dāng)下”所做的事。

  因此,也適用于表達(dá)“過(guò)去某段時(shí)間的當(dāng)下正在進(jìn)行、正在發(fā)生的事”。例如:過(guò)去的出差旅游、過(guò)去的身材保持等,過(guò)去暫時(shí)性、非經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作或行為。

  undefined

  【當(dāng)時(shí)正住在日本】過(guò)去的某段時(shí)間【當(dāng)下都住在日本】

  I was living(進(jìn)行時(shí)) in Japan during the 1990s.

  20世紀(jì)90年代,我住在日本。

  【當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有約會(huì)】過(guò)去的某段時(shí)間【當(dāng)下都沒(méi)有約會(huì)】

  I was not dating(進(jìn)行時(shí)) anyone during the last year.

  去年一整年我都沒(méi)有約會(huì)對(duì)象。

  undefined

  過(guò)去的某一段時(shí)間【當(dāng)下的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷】

  I was traveling during the last week. 上星期,我在旅行

  I was going on a business trip over the past few days. 在過(guò)去的幾天,我在出差。

  I was trying to lose weight over the past few years. 過(guò)去幾年里,我都在減肥。

  I was working in a foreign trading company during 2012. 2012 年,我在外貿(mào)公司上班。

  表示“過(guò)去一段時(shí)間”的時(shí)間詞,

  適用于“過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)”

  >> over~

  over the past few days 過(guò)去的幾天

  over the past few weeks 過(guò)去的幾星期

  over the past few months 過(guò)去的幾個(gè)月

  >> during~

  during the last week 上個(gè)星期

  during the last summer 去年夏天

  during the 1980s 20世紀(jì)80年代

  >> from ~ to ~

  from last Monday to Friday 從上周一到周五

  from last January to October 從去年1月到10月

  from 2001 to 2010 從2001年到2010年

  “be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式”不能和“主語(yǔ)”縮寫(xiě)

  be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式“was、were”不能和主語(yǔ)縮寫(xiě),只能和“not”縮寫(xiě)。

  was not →I wasn't; He wasn't; It wasn't

  were not →You weren't; They weren't

  例如:

  I wasn't doing anything bad. 我當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有做壞事。*I不能和was縮寫(xiě)

  公眾號(hào):和Laurie一起學(xué)英文

  本文為原創(chuàng)文章,版權(quán)歸作者所有,未經(jīng)授權(quán)不得轉(zhuǎn)載!——學(xué)習(xí)啦


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