高二必修五英語短語總結歸納
習是像一座藏滿寶藏的大山,但是需要勤奮才能開辟通向山頂的道路;學習也是茫茫的大海,只有辛苦的努力才能泛舟其上。下面給大家分享一些關于高二必修五英語短語總結歸納,希望對大家有所幫助。
高二必修五英語短語總結1
Module4
重點短語:
1.hide sth.from sb.
隱藏某物不讓人發(fā)現;對某人隱瞞某事
2.come to an end 完結
3.put an end to 結束,終止
4.bring. . .to an end 使…結束
5.in the end 終于;最后
6.date back to=date from 追溯到,開始于
7.dress up 裝扮;打扮
8.dress up as. . . 裝扮成…
9.dress up in red 穿上紅色的衣服
10.dress sb.(oneself) 給某人穿衣
11.be dress in white 穿著白色衣服
12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做標記
13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…記號
14.consist of 由…組成;由…構成
15.give up 放棄
16.give away 贈送
17.give back 歸還;恢復健康
18.give in to向… 讓步,屈服于
19.give off 發(fā)出,放出(氣體,氣味等)
20.give out 分發(fā)(試卷等),筋疲力盡
21.take in 收留
22.take off 脫掉(衣服);飛機(起飛)
23.take on 顯現;承擔(工作,責任等)
24.take place 發(fā)生
25.take up 開始從事;繼續(xù),接下去
26.There is/was no need for sb.to do
某人沒有必要做…
27.There is no possibility that. . . … 不可能…
28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫無疑問…
29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事沒有意義
重點知識:
Pretend
pretend +that … 假裝… pretend to do sth. 假裝要做某事
pretend to be doing sth.假裝正在做某事 pretend to have done sth.假裝已經做過某事
類似用法
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 happen to be doing 碰巧正在做某事
appear to be… 似乎是 consider sth. to be/as 把…當作
book
book 意為預定(票,位子等)
order 意為訂貨,定購常用作及物動詞,還可以意為點菜(飯,酒,飲料)既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。
⒊dress
dress的用法:dress sb./ oneself==(sb).be dressed in
dress(oneself) up
wear的用法:強調狀態(tài) (穿著,穿衣戴帽,戴首飾,帶笑容)
put on 的用法:強調動作(穿上 ) ----反義詞 take off
高二必修五英語短語總結2
Module5
重點短語:
1.retire from 從…退休,從…退役
2.perform one’s promise 履行承諾
3.perform an operation on sb. 給某人做手術
4.have an advantage over 比…有優(yōu)勢
5.have an advantage in 在…方面占優(yōu)勢
6.take advantage of 利用
7.to sb’s advantage 對某人有利
8.have the advantage of 有…的優(yōu)勢
9.give sb.a guarantee 給某人保證/承諾
10.under guarantee 在保修期內
11.on the increase 正在增加
12.together with 加之,連用;和,與
13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率)
14.increase(from…) to
(從…)增長到…(表示增加后的結果)
15.by chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧
16.take a chance/chances 碰運氣/冒險
17.protest against/about/at 反對…,抗議…
18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…,斷言…為…
19.declare war on/against sb. 對…宣戰(zhàn)
20.declare against 表示反對…
21.declare for 表示贊同
22.declare that. . . 聲明,鄭重地說
23.So what? (非正式)那又怎樣呢?結果怎樣?
24.rise to one’s feet 站起身
25.pick up 把…扶起來;接某人;收聽;好轉
26.That’s not the point那不是關鍵;沒有說到點子上
27.to the point 很得要領的;中肯的
28.off the point 離題的
29.There’s no point in. . .干…沒有用;干…沒有意義
重點知識:
win
win vt. &vi. 其賓語不是競爭對手而是war, game, prize, match, battle, competition等名詞。
beat和defeat兩者的賓語是競爭對手
advantage
⑴ have an advantage over sb./sth 比某人有優(yōu)勢
⑵take advantage of 利用①機會等;②某人的處境、弱點等
⑶to one’s advantage =to the advantage of sb. 對某人有利
chance
(the) chances are (that) …./ The chance is that …..很可能….
(It is likely / probable / possible that…)
There is no chance that ….不可能…
There is a chance that …/of … 有可能…
seize /grasp a chance 抓住機會
take a chance /take chances 冒險,碰運氣
by chance /by accident 碰巧
倍數
(1).倍數表達法:倍數+ as .... as...
This room is four times as big as that one. 這個房間是哪個房間的四倍大。
The road is twice as long as that one. 這條路是那條路的2倍長。
(2). 倍數的其他結構:
倍數 + adj./adv. 的比較級+ than...
倍數+ the + 名詞(size,length, height,width...)+ of ...
This room is twice bigger than mine.
這個房間是我房間的2倍大。
= This room is twice the size of mine.
狀語從句
⑴時間狀語從句
其連詞有:when, before, after, as soon as, as, while, hardly had…when, scarcely had …when, no sooner had … than, till / until, since, the moment, by the time 等,
⑵條件狀語從句
引導條件狀語從句的連詞有:if, unless, (if not) , on condition that , as long as。
注意:有時可以把祈使句作為條件從句,祈使句后面要搭配and,如:
Give him an inch and he’ll take a mile. (= If you give him an inch, he’ll take a mile. )
但:當表示否定的條件時,可用連詞or 或otherwise, 如:
Start at once, or / otherwise you’ll miss the train. (= If you don’t start at once, …)
⑶讓步狀語從句
①引導讓步狀語從句的連詞有:though/although, even if/ even though, no matter who/ what/ when / where/ which / how ( whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, however)
②whoever, whatever, whichever還可引導名詞從句。而no matter who/ what/ which 只能引導讓步狀語從句
?He didn’t want to be disturbed, no matter who wanted to see him.
= He didn’t want to be disturbed, whoever wanted to see him.
?I’ll give the books to whoever needs them
as引導讓步從句。但as一般不置于句首,而將從句中的表語或狀語置于句首。(though也可以)
ⅠTired as he was, he still went on with his work
ⅡMuch as he likes the bike, he doesn’t want to buy it
ⅢTry as he might, he didn’t pass the exam.
⑷ 原因狀語從句
①引導原因狀語從句的連詞有 because, since, as , now that
?because: 語氣最強,回答why時用because
Why are you late? Because there is a traffic jam.
?since: “既然…..” 表對方已知的事實或理由,常放在句首。
Since you have got enough money with you now, you can come and buy it next time.
?as: “由于….” 語氣較弱,較口語化,表明顯的原因或已知的事實,常放在句首。
As he had been ready for the worst, he was not disappointed at the result.
?for是一個等立連詞,連接的是兩個并列的分句,其他三個引導的是狀語從句;for不能放在句首。It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.
⑸比較狀語從句
①比較狀語從句主要用在形容詞、副詞的原級、比較級、最高級的句子中。原級 as …as … not so / as …as 比較級: 比較級+ than … 最高級:最高級+in / of / among …
②no more than 和 not more than
?His education added up to no more than one year.
?They finished the project in not more than one year
③兩者中 “較….的一個用the + 比較級
The younger of the twin sisters is more consideration
高二必修五英語短語總結3
Module6
重點短語:
1.protect. . .from/against. . . 保護…免受
2.prevent. . .from/stop. . .from/keep. . .from
阻止某人做某事
3.be worthy of sth 值得…,配得上…
4.sth.be worthy of being done
=sth. be worthy to be done
某事值得做
5.on the stop 當場,在現場
6.in good condition 狀況良好,保存得好
7.in bad/poor condition狀況不佳,破爛不堪
8.on one condition 有一個條件
9.on condition that 如果,條件是,只要
10.on no condition 絕不
11.in danger of 有…的危險
12.out of danger 脫離危險
13.be in fashion 在流行
14.be/go out of fashion 不流行/過時
15.take aim at 瞄準
16.aim sth.at 用…瞄準…
17.aim at 針對,瞄準;目標是做…
18.aim to do 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做…
19.be aimed at 目的是;旨在;針對
20.involve sb.in 使某人卷入
21.be involve in 涉及到,卷入,專心于
22.focus on 注意,集中于
23.focus one’s attention/eyes on
把注意力/目光集中于
24.be concerned with 與…有關,涉及
25.as/so far as I’m concerned 就我而言,依我看來
26.as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言
27.stand for 代表,象征
28.set up 建立;成立
29.set about 散布(謠言等);開始忙碌
30.set off 出發(fā);引爆,引發(fā)某人(哭,笑)
31.set down 使(飛機)著陸;放下;寫下
32.set out 出發(fā);著手做(+ to do)
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