如何利用聽寫練習來提高托福聽力
提到新托福聽力備考，很多人馬上能想到記筆記、聽關鍵詞、看結構。但貌似沒有一個方法可以讓人的聽力穩(wěn)定在25分以上。其實當我們沉浸在各種各樣的托福聽力技巧里面的時候，我們沒有發(fā)現，聽力真正的能夠快速提高我們成績的技巧只有一個，就是“聽寫”!下面一起來看看如何利用聽寫練習來提高托福聽力
如何利用聽寫練習來提高托福聽力
很多考友總是認為托福聽力聽寫是一個非常消耗時間的方法。其實這樣理解，有對的一面，但是同時也有不全面的一面。因為相比起聽關鍵詞，記筆記，這種貌似可以馬上“見效”的方法，聽寫有可能要1周左右才能看到很明顯的效果。
當然，各位考友也看到了，這里把“見效”兩個字用雙引號，引了起來，之所以這樣就是因為。記筆記，聽關鍵詞本身只是治標不治本，或者說它是一種鏡花水月看得見摸不到的方法，因為聽關鍵詞本身，其實也是對于實力有要求的。而且在你聽力實力真的達到了26分以上的時候，你才會發(fā)現，其實所謂的聽關鍵詞，只是那些實力已經很好的人才能有的一個特權，但是當你實力不好的時候，一切都只是空談。
換句話說，聽寫看上去貌似比聽關鍵詞，記筆記要慢一些。但是實際上，當你考慮到聽關鍵詞，記筆記本身沒有用的時候，你就會發(fā)現，聽關鍵詞和記筆記只是華而不實的幻想，也就是說這兩種方法本身其實是沒用的，因此自然也談不上是有效的。這就是，說聽寫雖然看上去慢，但是考慮到絕對的有效性，因此不應該稱其為慢。
新托福聽力聽寫的見效，對于很多人，大約一周左右的時間就能見效，如果能夠堅持一個月的話，有可能就能讓你提升10分左右的空間，而且再考慮到對于口語和作文的連帶提分效果。你會發(fā)現有可能聽寫1個月對你的提升就能在15分左右，甚至更多的分數，但是其實很多考友，不管是用了機經還是各種各樣的技巧，其實都很難提升哪怕5分!考慮到這一點的時候，其實我們應該發(fā)現，最長的路，其實也就是最短的路。
托福聽力高頻小詞和習語(1)
1，a change of pace 節(jié)奏變換
You can’t do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace.
2, a far cry from 相距甚遠
The published book is far cry from the early manuscript.
3, and how 的確
A: She’s a good dancer.
B: and how.
4, a matter of time 時間問題
It is only a matter of time.
5, a phone call away 一個電話之遠，愿意過來幫忙。
If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away.
6, a while back 不久以前
7，all along 一直
I knew it all along.
8, anything but 絕對不
I was anything but happy about going.
9, account for 解釋
How do you account for it?
10, after all 到底
A: I’ve just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine,
B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all.
11, allergic to 對|……過敏
Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something.
12, at sb’s service 愿為某人服務
I am at your service at any time.
13, around the clock 24小時不停
Martha studied around the clock for management exam.
14, as far as I know 就我所知
15，at home with 對…..很熟悉
She is at home with problems like this.
16, back out
1) 退出
A: Wasn’t Bert supposed to sing tonight?
B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute
2)不履行
She finally backed out of her promise.
17, be cut out for 天生適合
I’m not cut out to be a hero.
18, be absorbed in
She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I can’t tear her away.
19, be addicted to 對……上癮
She has been addicted to drugs for years.
20，be attached to 對……有感情
A: I’m amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago.
B: It runs well and I’ve actually been quite attached to it.
21, back up
1) 累積
The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I don’t know if we’ll make the 6:30 show.
2) 支持
I’ll back it up.
22, be bound for 到……地方
The bus is bound for New England.
23, be (feel) myself 找到自我
I’m feeling myself again.
24, be burned up 生氣
25, be hard up for
I’m hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books.
26, be head and shoulders above 好許多
In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates.
27，be in the dark 蒙在鼓里
A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about?
B: I’m as in the dark as you are.
28，be stuck 卡住了
I can’t get this window open. It’s stuck.
29, bite off more than one can chew. 貪多嚼不爛
A: I hear you’re taking an advanced physics course this semester.
B: I think I’ve bitten off more than I can chew.
30, break new ground 有了新的突破
His architectural design broke new ground in the field.
托福聽力高頻小詞和習語(2）
31，benefit concert 慈善音樂會
We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we don’t have much money for advertising.
32, busy signal 占線
I’ve been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal.
33,between you and me 你我之間，保密
34，call for
A,打電話找
Tom just called for you.
B,預報
The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Aren’t you glad we’ll be getting away from this for a week?
C,問
It’s probably in the new part of town. We’ll have to call for directions.
35, call it a day 就此結束
A: I’m really glad our club decides to raise money for the children’s hospital, and most of the people we’ve phoned seemed happy to contribute.
B: Yeah, I agree. Now we’ve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day.
36,cash the check 兌現支票
Have your sister cashed her paycheck?
37,clear off 收拾，整理
It’s about time we clear off the desk.
38,come down (雨，雪)下起來
The heavy rain is coming down, now.
39, come in first in the race 比賽第一名
Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season.
40,come what may 不管怎樣
We’ll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may.
41,cost somebody an arm and a leg
A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda?
B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg.
42, cut it out 閉嘴
I told you to cut it out.
43,be cut out for 生來時做……的
Dr. Hamilton doesn’t feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession.
44,department chair 系主任
I didn’t write that memo to the department chair.
45,dirt cheap 非常便宜
A: You’ve already furnished your apartment?
B: I’ve found some used furniture that was dirt cheap.
46, do with 用…..湊合; do without 沒有……也行
You can do with your girlfriend.
You can do without your girlfriend
47, dog tired 特別累，同義：run down; worn out; out of steam
I’m dog tired these days. I’m working on seven articles.
48, down jacket 羽絨服
49，drive somebody up the wall 讓某人發(fā)瘋;同義：drive somebody out of one’s mind
The sound of all that raffic is driving me out of my mind.
50, fall back on 依賴
A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher?
B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally.
51, fill a prescription 按處方抓藥
Would you please fill this prescription for me?
52, fill in for 代替;同義：fill one’s place(position, shoes); take the place of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? I’d like to go out of town.
53,food for thought 令人思考的東西;同義：thought-provoking
There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say.
54,for nothing 免費
To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV for nothing.
55,from top to bottom 從上到下
A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room.
B: I’ve searched it from top to bottom..
56, get of on the wrong foot 開始事情就做錯了
I got off on the wrong foot, and I don’t have any idea which way to turn now.
57,get a lot out of something 從……學到很多
The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it.
58, get at 想說
Do you understand what I’m getting at?
59, get away with 對…..擺脫懲罰
A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isn’t planning to take his final exams.
B: He can’t get away with that
60,get going 趕緊行動;同義：get moving
A: It looks like we won’t have enough time to do all we wanted to.
.B: Who says we won’t? let’s get going.
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